Abstract:
:Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can directly stimulate the CNS, modifying the brain's plasticity to enhance the behavior of the paretic extremities. Studies with low-frequency repetitive TMS (rTMS) on the intact hemisphere and those with high frequencies on the affected hemisphere could increase the speed of movement in the hand affected by CNS injury. Stimulation of the motor pathway may contribute to faster improvement in patients with spinal cord injury. Symptoms of Parkinson's disease (such as cognition and working memory, neglect syndrome and global aphasia) can be influenced by rTMS. However, the site of stimulation and the parameters of rTMS are different. Processes that contribute to the behavior of rTMS include the modification of brain plasticity, induction of neurogenesis, growth of new fibers in the spinal cord or all of these together. According to previous research, rTMS may be suitable as an add-on therapy to rehabilitation in CNS diseases.
journal_name
Expert Rev Neurotherjournal_title
Expert review of neurotherapeuticsauthors
Málly J,Stone TWdoi
10.1586/14737175.7.2.165subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
165-77issue
2eissn
1473-7175issn
1744-8360journal_volume
7pub_type
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journal_title:Expert review of neurotherapeutics
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