Abstract：
CONTEXT:Alcohol consumption among college students has been evaluated at many levels, but assessment of alcohol consumption among collegiate athletic training students has not been substantially reviewed. Understanding the alcohol use of this college-age group adds to the overall literature on alcohol consumption of the college student population. OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of hazardous and harmful alcohol consumption behaviors in collegiate athletic training students using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey using the AUDIT. SETTING:The AUDIT questionnaire was sent to the program directors of all Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs-accredited athletic training education programs in the Mid-America Athletic Trainers' Association. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Fourteen of the 35 athletic training education programs agreed to take part in the study, yielding a 40% response rate. Three hundred and forty-eight of the 946 athletic training students (36%) solicited agreed to participate. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Maximum score on the AUDIT out of a possible score of 40. RESULTS:The mean AUDIT score for the sample was 7.47, with an SD of 5.69. Thirty-seven percent of participants demonstrated an AUDIT score of 9 or above. Nearly 18% of participants reported having 6 or more drinks at one sitting on a weekly basis. CONCLUSIONS:It is difficult to compare athletic training students' alcohol consumption with that of other student groups. The greater percentage of athletic training students does not drink in excess on a frequent basis.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Unruh S,Long D,Rudy Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
435-40issue
4eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the cooling and rewarming effects of two clinical 20-minute cryotherapy treatments on the temperature of the human leg. DESIGN AND SETTING:Sixteen subjects were randomly treated with either 20 minutes of a 1.8-kg crushed-ice pack, placed directly over the left calf, or a 20-minute immersion in a c...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific terms are often used to describe the pain athletes typically experience during cold treatments. It is not clear whether providing athletes with such descriptive sensory information will decrease their perceived pain during treatments. The purpose of this study was to determine if subjects' perceptions of cold...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Web-based sports injury surveillance via programs such as the High School Reporting Information Online system and the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program has aided efforts to collect data on ice hockey injuries. OBJECTIVE:To describe the epidemiology of injuries sustained in hi...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-176-17
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review current management techniques and describe an alternative technique for managing epistaxis in athletes. BACKGROUND:Nosebleeds are not usually considered a serious medical condition, but management can be a challenge. Traditional management techniques may place opposing athletes at risk for blood ex...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of low-volt, microamperage stimulation (LVMAS) on perceived pain and muscle strength following an intense bout of eccentric exercise. DESIGN AND SETTING:An experimental pretest-posttest control group design was used for the study. The experiment was conducte...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if Flex-all 454, as advertised, is effective as a thermal ultrasound couplant. DESIGN AND SETTING:Research design was a one-factor analysis of variance. Subjects received three (alternating order) ultrasound treatments (1 MHz at 1.5 W/cm(2) for 10 minutes) using the following couplants: 50% Flex...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: :A comprehensive systematic review of the literature on the use of augmented information in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury-prevention programs to improve jump-landing technique was conducted. The use of motor-learning concepts could provide more robust means of preventing ACL injuries. OBJECTIVE: :To...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-320-17
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Athletic trainers (ATs) know to diagnose exertional heat stroke (EHS) via rectal thermometry (T(re)) and to treat EHS via cold-water immersion (CWI) but do not implement these recommendations in clinical practice. OBJECTIVE:To gain an understanding of educational techniques used to deliver content regarding EH...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-46.5.523
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Research is limited on the extent and nature of the care provided by athletic trainers (ATs) to student-athletes in the high school setting. OBJECTIVE:To describe the methods of the National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network (NATION) project and provide the descriptive epidemiology of AT services...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.1.08
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Quadriceps and hamstrings weakness occurs frequently after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury and reconstruction. Evidence suggests that knee injury may precipitate hip and ankle muscle weakness, but few data support this contention after ACL injury and reconstruction. OBJECTIVE:To determine if hip, knee,...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.23
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: Orientation is an important part of socialization and transition to practice, yet the orientation process for newly credentialed athletic trainers (ATs) is unknown. OBJECTIVE: To determine how newly credentialed ATs are oriented to their roles. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. SETTING: Online survey. PAT...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-531-16
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Skeletal muscle fatigue and exercise performance are novel areas of research and clinical application in the photobiomodulation field, and positive outcomes have been reported in several studies; however, the optimal measures have not been fully established. OBJECTIVE:To assess the acute effect of photobiomodu...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.3.10
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The increased emphasis on implementing evidence-based practice has reinforced the need to more accurately assess patient improvement. Psychometrically sound, patient-reported outcome measures are essential for evaluating patient care. A patient-reported outcome instrument that may be useful for clinicians is th...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-0302.19
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The prevalence of shoulder pain among competitive swimmers is high, but no guidelines exist to reduce shoulder injuries. Elucidating differences between swimmers with and without shoulder pain can serve as a basis for the development of a program to prevent shoulder injury that might lead to pain and dysfunctio...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.2.149
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To test the influence of cooling on proprioceptive acuity as reflected in the ability to discriminate weights. DESIGN AND SETTING: Participants were trained to perform a weight-discrimination task. Their ability to correctly report small increments in weight was compared before and after local cooling (a 20...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Previous epidemiologic researchers have examined time-loss (TL) injuries in high school student-athletes, but little is known about the frequency of non-time-loss (NTL) injuries in these athletes. OBJECTIVE:To describe the methods of the National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network (NATION) Surveil...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-50.5.04
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The sideline assessment of concussion is challenging, given its variable presentations, the limited sensitivity and specificity of sideline assessment tools, and how the presentation of the injury evolves over time. In addition, the diagnostic process, as well as the tools used to assess and manage concussion, ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.1.08
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:In clinical practice, the range of motion (ROM) of the non involved side often serves as the reference for comparison with the injured side. Previous investigations of non-weight-bearing (NWB) ankle dorsiflexion (DF) ROM measurements have indicated bilateral symmetry for the most part. Less is known about ankle...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.40
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Baseball is played around the world, including in North America and Latin America. The repetitive and stressful act of throwing can lead to adaptations such as increased humeral retroversion (HR) in the throwing arm. This adaptation is often considered beneficial as it allows more glenohumeral external rotation...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-563-18
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:As a result of the adaptation process, some functional properties show different functions over time during strength training. Muscle strength and fatigue may show different adaptation patterns in reaching the improvement plateau after several weeks of training. OBJECTIVE:To follow muscle endurance and fatigue...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.4.16
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, I present an overview of the actions and effects of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Although athletic trainers cannot prescribe or dispense prescription medications, they should be as aware of their effects as they are of other methods of injury treatment. To set the discuss...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:A variety of ankle self-stretching exercises have been recommended to improve ankle-dorsiflexion range of motion (DFROM) in individuals with limited ankle dorsiflexion. A strap can be applied to stabilize the talus and facilitate anterior glide of the distal tibia at the talocrural joint during ankle self-stret...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.1.01
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, I investigated and analyzed the various joint motions in the shoulders of college baseball players. Twenty-six players (age=20.38+/-1.36 yr) from two colleges were examined for upper extremity range of motion (ROM), including shoulder flexion, extension, internal rotation at 90 degrees abduction, and ex...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lateral ankle sprains are the most common injuries sustained during physical activity. The epidemiologic trends associated with chronic ankle instability (CAI) suggest that current rehabilitation approaches may be inadequate. We sought to synthesize best-practices evidence for the rehabilitation of patients with acute...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-474-17
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: Because of the increasing popularity of participation in Irish dance, the incidence of lower limb injuries is high among this competitive population. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of fatigue on the peak lower limb and trunk angles as well as the peak lower limb joint forces and moments of competitiv...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.3.12
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide a brief introduction to the definition and disposition to think critically along with active learning strategies to promote critical thinking. DATA SOURCES:I searched MEDLINE and Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) from 1933 to 2002 for literature related to critical thinking, the disp...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:In orienteering, the number of injury-registration studies is limited. Most researchers have used a cross-sectional design during specific events and, therefore, have mainly identified acute injuries. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of injuries by registering acute and overuse injuries in adolescent elit...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.5.01
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Scapular rehabilitation exercises should focus on selective activation of weaker muscles and minimal activation of hyperactive muscles. For rehabilitation of overhead athletes, single-plane open chain exercises below 90° of shoulder elevation are often recommended. Moreover, incorporating the kinetic chain in s...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-136-19
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To identify the types of injuries the human brain incurs as a result of traumatic forces applied to the cranium. In athletic events and endeavors, the full spectrum of intracranial hemorrhages in various compartments, raised intracranial pressure, and diffuse nonhemorrhagic damage may be seen. In this revie...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:States regulate professions to protect the public from harm by unqualified practitioners. Without regulation of athletic trainers (ATs), there is no legal way to assure quality health care to athletes because there is no legal definition as to what an AT can and cannot do. Problems exist, however; 1) ATs nationwide ma...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
