Abstract:
:An Escherichia coli rRNA probe was compared with a combination of O serotyping, phage susceptibility, and biotype pattern for the type identification of strains of Enterobacter cloacae. Forty-five isolates of E. cloacae from 36 patients in nine hospitals were examined. By conventional typing, only 26 (57.7%) could be assigned to a specific serotype and 6 (13.3%) were autoagglutinating owing to rough lipopolysaccharide antigens. All isolates could be assigned to one of three biotypes, but many phage sensitivity patterns were evident. Twenty-nine distinct strains were identified by combined typing. Probing of EcoRI and BamHI digests of chromosomal DNA with a cDNA copy of E. coli rRNA proved to be highly discriminating between strains. Thirty different ribotypes based on 28 bands were recorded. Overall, agreement between the ribotyping and combined typing methods was good (84.4%), and discrepancies were generally confined to serologically unclassifiable strains and variability in biotype codes. Ribotyping was reproducible, and five of six pairs of isolates from the same and different patients gave identical hybridization profiles on separate occasions. We conclude that ribotyping is a highly discriminatory and reproducible method for the typing of E. cloacae, but in most outbreaks it offers little increase in discrimination over traditional methods.
journal_name
J Clin Microbioljournal_title
Journal of clinical microbiologyauthors
Garaizar J,Kaufmann ME,Pitt TLdoi
10.1128/JCM.29.7.1303-1307.1991subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-07-01 00:00:00pages
1303-7issue
7eissn
0095-1137issn
1098-660Xjournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae is an important cause of community-acquired pneumonia. However, in this setting the diagnostic sensitivity of blood cultures is below 30%. Since during such infections changes in the amounts of S. pneumoniae may also occur in the upper respiratory tract, quantification of these bacteria in nas...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.39.9.3129-3134.2001
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-six nontuberculous mycobacterial isolates obtained from patients living in Greece were analyzed with the GenoType Mycobacterium CM (for common mycobacteria) and AS (for additional species) assays. GenoType correctly identified all but one of the mycobacterial species. For this species, additional probes should...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
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doi:10.1128/JCM.02088-05
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.30.1.237-239.1992
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.22.3.455-456.1985
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.38.12.4637-4639.2000
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Elecsys Anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoassay (Roche Diagnostics) was developed to provide accurate, reliable detection of antibodies to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). We evaluated sensitivity, specificity, cross-reactivity, and agreement with a vesicular stomatitis virus-based pseudoneutraliz...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.01694-20
更新日期:2020-09-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.28.2.201-206.1990
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi clinical isolates (n = 91) resistant to nalidixic acid (Nal(r)) were collected from sporadic cases and minor outbreaks throughout Vietnam between 1996 and 2004. These isolates were typed and compared by four methods: Vi phage typing, PstI ribotyping, XbaI and SpeI pulsed-field gel el...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00948-07
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.26.3.557-563.1988
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonpigmented rapidly growing mycobacterium was isolated from wound liquid outflow, bone tissue biopsy, and excised skin tissue from a 31-year-old woman who suffered an accidental open right tibia fracture and prolonged stay in a river. The three isolates grew in 3 days at 24 to 37 degrees C. 16S rRNA sequence analys...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.44.4.1268-1273.2006
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus (HSV) causes acute and relapsing symptoms characterized by ulcerative lesions. Laboratory diagnosis of HSV in cutaneous or mucocutaneous lesions has historically been performed with the use of viral cell culture systems; however, these tests are laborious and suffer decreased sensitivity for advan...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00483-16
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.28.12.2612-2615.1990
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pasteurella multocida is a small nonmotile gram-negative coccobacillus that is found in the nasopharynx and gastrointestinal tract of many wild and domesticated animals. In humans it most commonly causes cellulitis and localized superficial skin abscesses following an animal bite or scratch. The respiratory tract is t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.40.9.3438-3441.2002
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective case record study was conducted that established a scoring tool based on clinical and iQ200 parameters, able to predict or rule out the clinical diagnosis of UTI in the majority of adult patients in an academic hospital. Automated standardized quantitative urine analysis, such as iQ200 analysis, is on ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.02030-17
更新日期:2018-05-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00613-06
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiplex real-time PCR assay was developed with a LightCycler instrument for detection of influenza viruses A and B and the human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV). Detection of each viral product and of an internal control was based on determination of specific melting temperatures by the LightCycler software. Th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.42.1.45-51.2004
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.18.6.1292-1295.1983
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the development of a real-time PCR assay for the quantitative detection of Neospora caninum in infected host tissues. The assay uses the double-stranded DNA-binding dye SYBR Green I to continuously monitor product formation. Oligonucleotide primers were designed to amplify a 76-bp DNA fragment corresponding ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.40.4.1194-1198.2002
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00773-12
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p44 gene of the agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (aoHGE) encodes a 44-kDa major outer surface protein. A technique was developed for the typing of the aoHGE based on the PCR amplification of the p44 gene followed by a multiple restriction digest with HindIII, EcoRV, and AspI to generate restriction fragmen...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jcm.39.9.3398-3401.2001
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptococcus gattii emerged in North America in 1999 as a human and veterinary pathogen on Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The emergent subtype, VGIIa, and the closely related subtype VGIIb can now be found in the United States in Washington, Oregon, and California. We performed multilocus sequence typing and anti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.01505-09
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.42.8.3575-3580.2004
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of severe progressive subcutaneous abscesses and necrotizing tenosynovitis of the right arm of a 30-year-old woman caused by Rhodococcus aurantiacus is reported. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.26.2.201-205.1988
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The name "Campylobacter hyointestinalis" sp. nov. is proposed for a Campylobacter species that was isolated from the intestines of pigs with proliferative enteritis. "C. hyointestinalis" is also found in the feces of cattle and has been isolated from the intestine of a hamster. "C. hyointestinalis" is distinguished fr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.21.5.715-720.1985
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.02242-08
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.00067-13
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JCM.37.9.3065-3067.1999
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00