Abstract:
:Functional MRI (fMRI) is an important tool for pre-surgical localization of eloquent cortex prior to resection of brain lesions. To increase the inherently low activation signal to noise ratio, fMRI pre-processing steps often include spatial smoothing. However, the effects of smoothing in the presence of brain lesions have not been studied. We have adapted the widely used method of Gaussian spatial filtering to include an "edge stopping" function. This method, termed bilateral filtering, minimizes blurring of apparent brain activity across anatomic boundaries and into regions of non-activation. fMRI data were acquired in a patient with a known low grade glioma during a blocked finger-tapping paradigm. Simulated activity was superimposed on baseline images of non-activated brain using the same paradigm, with additive signal equal to 1, 3, and 5% of the mean physiologic background. Comparison of Gaussian and bilateral filtering suggests that the modified technique more accurately locates brain activation and increases the significance of activation bordering sharp transitions. Thus, spatial pre-processing with a bilateral filter may be particularly useful in the pre-operative assessment of brain lesions.
journal_name
Neuroimagejournal_title
NeuroImageauthors
Walker SA,Miller D,Tanabe Jdoi
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.06.051subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
564-9issue
2eissn
1053-8119issn
1095-9572pii
S1053-8119(06)00714-2journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NEUROIMAGE文献大全abstract::Just as words can rhyme, the signs of a signed language can share structural properties, such as location. Linguistic description at this level is termed phonology. We report that a left-lateralised fronto-parietal network is engaged during phonological similarity judgements made in both English (rhyme) and British Si...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.12.047
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::It is not currently known whether subjects can learn to voluntarily control activation in localized regions of their own brain using neuroimaging. Here, we show that subjects were able to learn enhanced voluntary control over task-specific activation in a chosen target region, the somatomotor cortex. During an imagine...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.08.041
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex tasks often require the memory of recent events, the knowledge about the context in which they occur, and the goals we intend to reach. All this information is stored in our mental states. Given a set of mental states, reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms predict the optimal policy that maximizes future rewa...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.01.047
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inferring the microstructure of complex media from the diffusive motion of molecules is a challenging problem in diffusion physics. In this paper, we introduce a novel representation of diffusion MRI (dMRI) signal from tissue with spatially-varying diffusivity using a diffusion disturbance function. This disturbance f...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.09.057
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human brain can be modeled as multiple interrelated shapes (or a multishape), each for characterizing one aspect of the brain, such as the cortex and white matter pathways. Predicting the developing multishape is a very challenging task due to the contrasting nature of the developmental trajectories of the constit...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.03.012
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anticipatory anxiety is a complex combination of a future-oriented cognitive state, negative affect, and autonomic arousal. A dual-task paradigm of anticipation of electric shocks and a motor-learning task was used to examine the changes in neural patterns of activation associated with modulation of the cognitive stat...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nimg.1999.0407
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) allows the output of structural data in a Statistical Parametric Map of the brain in the same way that the SPM can do with functional data. Using functional magnetic resonance (fMR), we studied brain activation in 14 patients with schizophrenia and 14 matched normal controls. We found sig...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.10.027
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Competition enhances learning under certain circumstances. However, little is known about how the neural mechanisms involved in a competition during the episodic encoding are modulated by the social distance of personal relationships with opponents. To investigate this issue, using functional magnetic resonance imagin...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.02.020
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::There is a widespread interest in applying pattern recognition methods to anatomical neuroimaging data, but so far, there has been relatively little investigation into how best to derive image features in order to make the most accurate predictions. In this work, a Gaussian Process machine learning approach was used f...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.05.065
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to prepare for an action improves the speed and accuracy of its performance. While many studies indicate that behavior performance continues to improve throughout childhood and adolescence, it remains unclear whether or how preparatory processes change with development. Here, we used a rapid event-related ...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.03.008
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theories of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia hypothesize a role for aberrant reinforcement signaling driven by dysregulated dopamine transmission. Recently, we provided evidence of aberrant reward learning in symptomatic, but not asymptomatic patients with schizophrenia, using a novel paradigm, the Salience Attr...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.11.075
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we demonstrate the importance of distributed sampling of peristimulus time in blocked design fMRI studies. Distributed sampling ensures all the components of an event-related hemodynamic response are sampled and avoids the bias incurred when stimulus presentation is time-locked to data acquisition. We fo...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1242
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between anatomic and resting state functional connectivity of large-scale brain networks is a major focus of current research. In previous work, we introduced a model based on eigen decomposition of the Laplacian which predicts the functional network from the structural network in healthy brains. In t...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117705
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Lesion and brain-imaging studies have implicated the prefrontal and parietal cortices in arithmetic processing, but do not exclude the possibility that these brain areas are also involved in nonarithmetic operations. In the present study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging to explore which brain areas contr...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/nimg.2000.0613
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural synchronization has been proposed to be the underlying mechanism for exchanging and integrating anatomically distributed information and has been associated with a myriad of cognitive domains, including visual feature binding, top-down control, and long-term memory. Moreover, it seems that separate frequency ba...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.11.023
更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The gamma-band response is thought to represent a key neural signature of information processing in the human brain. These brain signals have been associated with a variety of sensory modalities (vision, sensation, and audition) and also following basic motor responses, yet the functional significance of the motor gam...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.02.013
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local moment-to-moment variability exists at every level of neural organization, but its driving forces remain opaque. Inspired by animal work demonstrating that local temporal variability may reflect synaptic input rather than locally-generated "noise," we used publicly-available high-temporal-resolution fMRI data (N...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.08.019
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Linguistic experience alters an individual's perception of speech. We here provide evidence of the effects of language experience at the neural level from two magnetoencephalography (MEG) studies that compare adult American and Japanese listeners' phonetic processing. The experimental stimuli were American English /ra...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.02.040
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological changes of penetrating arteries (PA) within the centrum semiovale is an important contributing factor of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD). However, quantitative characterization of the PAs remains challenging due to their sub-voxel sizes. Here, we proposed a Model-based Analysis of Complex Difference i...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.03.059
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Attention-related amplification of neural representations of external stimuli has been well documented in the visual domain, however, research concerning the oscillatory dynamics of such directed attention is relatively sparse in humans. Specifically, it is unknown which spectrally-specific neural responses are mainly...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116927
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although a high proportion of the motion selective cells in primate motion area, MT, are disparity-selective, there is no convincing evidence for cells in this area specific to stereomotion-in-depth and the neural basis of stereomotion processing remains obscure. With functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we i...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.06.039
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::PET scanners devoted to in vivo functional study have recently been developed, but autoradiography remains the reference technique for assessing cerebral glucose metabolism (CMRGlu) in rodents. Autoradiographs are conventionally subjected to region of interest (ROI) analysis, which is intrinsically hypothesis-driven a...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.11.054
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-resolution functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can be used to precisely identify blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) activation of small structures within the brainstem not accessible with standard fMRI. A previous study identified a region within the pons exhibiting sustained neuromodulation due to elec...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.03.074
更新日期:2011-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Many vertebrates communicate with ultrahigh frequency (UHF) vocalizations to limit auditory detection by predators. The mechanisms underlying the neural encoding of such UHF sounds may provide important insights for understanding neural processing of other complex sounds (e.g. human speeches). In the auditory system, ...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.04.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using event-related brain potentials, we investigated the temporal course of language change detection in proficient bilinguals as compared to matched controls. Welsh-English bilingual participants and English controls were presented with a variant of the oddball paradigm involving picture-word pairs. The language of ...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.01.076
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic functional connectivity (DFC) aims to maximize resolvable information from functional brain scans by considering temporal changes in network structure. Recent work has demonstrated that static, i.e. time-invariant resting-state and task-based FC predicts individual differences in behavior, including attention....
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.11.057
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since endothelial cells can be targeted by large contrast-carrying particles, molecular imaging of cerebrovascular cell activation is highly promising to evaluate the underlying inflammation of the central nervous system (CNS). In this study, we aimed to demonstrate that molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of c...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.07.018
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional organization of the cerebellum is reflected in large part by the unique afferent and efferent connectivity of the individual cerebellar lobules. This functional diversity on a relatively small spatial scale makes accurate localization methods for human functional imaging and anatomical patient-based res...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.01.045
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The dopamine D2/3 receptor subtypes (DRD2/3) are the most widely studied neurotransmitter biomarker in research on obesity, but results to date have been inconsistent, have typically involved small samples, and have rarely accounted for subjects' ages despite the large impact of age on DRD2/3 levels. We aimed...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.05.044
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human depression, for which chronic psychosocial stress is a major risk factor, is characterized by consistent alterations in neurocircuitry. For example, there is increased functional connectivity (FC) within and between regions comprising the default mode network (DMN) including prefrontal cortex and cingulate corte...
journal_title:NeuroImage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.08.013
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00