Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Periacetabular osteotomy improves radiographic predictors of osteoarthrosis and diminishes pain and functional impairment. No changes in function quantified by gait analysis have yet been documented. We evaluated the functional outcome of periacetabular osteotomy in relation to gait. METHODS:The gait pattern of 9 women (median age 39 years) with hip dysplasia who were treated with unilateral periacetabular osteotomy was analyzed before periacetabular osteotomy and an average of 1.5 years afterwards. Data were collected using 5 video cameras and 2 force plates. An inverse dynamics approach was used to calculate sagittal joint angles and moments in the stance phase. RESULTS:Postoperatively, all subjects walked with an increased extension of the knee joint during the entire stance phase compared to the preoperative movement pattern. INTERPRETATION:The subjects achieved a more upright walking pattern but continued to relieve the hip joint by maintaining a reduced flexor moment.
journal_name
Acta Orthopjournal_title
Acta orthopaedicaauthors
Pedersen EN,Alkjaer T,Søballe K,Simonsen EBdoi
10.1080/17453670610045920subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
203-8issue
2eissn
1745-3674issn
1745-3682pii
740957116journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of impaction grafting in revisions with larger acetabular bone defects has mixed outcomes and sometimes high failures rates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective, single-center study involved a consecutive series of 24 patients who underwent complex reconstruction of the acetabulum using a trabecul...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2012.718518
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Patients having a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) after a previous high tibial osteotomy (HTO) constitute a minor group among those undergoing primary TKA for knee osteoarthritis (OA). There have been few reports on whether such patients differ pre- and postoperatively from those who undergo TKA...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2016.1195663
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - The Mitch proximal epiphyseal replacement (PER) was developed to preserve proximal femoral bone and minimize femoral neck fracture associated with hip resurfacing arthroplasty (HRA). We studied the survival and risk of revision of HRA compared with cementless metal-on-polyethylene (MoP) total ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1646201
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Femoral neck preserving hip replacement has been suggested to improve clinical results and facilitate late revision. We compared the 2-year outcome and radiostereometric pattern of femoral head migration between the Collum Femoris Preserving (CFP) stem and the Corail stem. Patients and methods...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1577344
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Substantial bone loss in revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a challenging problem. We studied whether impaction bone grafting provides long-term restoration of bone stock in the treatment of major bone defects in revision surgery of rotational and hinged knee arthroplasties (LINK Endo-Mode...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2013.814012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Virtual reality simulation of hip fracture surgery is available for orthopedic residents nationwide in Denmark. Summative assessment of learning applying the learning curve cumulative summation test (LC-CUSUM) has not been utilized in orthopedic simulation training. The strength of the LC-CUSU...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2020.1777511
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has become the treatment of choice for cuff-tear arthropathy. There are, however, concerns about the longevity and the outcome of an eventual revision procedure. Thus, resurfacing hemiarthroplasty (RHA) with extended articular surface has been suggested for ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2018.1563855
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::- Knee pathologies including focal cartilage injuries, osteoarthritis (OA), and ligament injuries are common. The poor regeneration and healing potential of cartilage has led to the search for other treatment modalities with improved healing capacity. Furthermore, with an increasing elderly population that desires to ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17453674.2017.1368899
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There are limited population-based data on utilization, outcomes, and trends in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this study was to examine TKA utilization and short-term outcomes in a pre-paid health maintenance organization (HMO), and to determine whether rates and revision burden c...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670810016902
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Operative findings during revision of metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty (MOMHA) vary widely and can involve massive soft tissue and bone disruption. As a result, planning of theater time and resources is difficult, surgery is challenging, and outcomes are often poor. We describe our experience with...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2013.797313
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Corticosteroid treatment is associated with osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ON) in certain patients. The degree of drug sensitivity in general is governed by genetic variation between individuals. We investigated the relationship between ON and the presence of different alleles of t...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/17453670903025378
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perspective Orthopaedic training in the United Kingdom has changed little from the Halstedian apprenticeship model of graduated responsibility, with the mantra "see one, do one, teach one". Whilst still relevant in surgical teaching, the current and ongoing disruption to surgical training secondary to the coronavirus ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2020.1845437
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Osteoarthritis has become the most common indication for shoulder arthroplasty in Denmark, and the treatment strategies have changed towards the use of anatomical total shoulder arthroplasty and reverse shoulder arthroplasty. We investigated whether changes in the use of arthroplasty types hav...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1633759
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Monoblock acetabular cups represent a subtype of uncemented cups with the polyethylene liner molded into a metal shell, thus eliminating-or at least minimizing-potential backside wear. We hypothesized that the use of monoblock cups could reduce the incidence of osteolysis and aseptic loosening, a...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2012.688726
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The pathomechanics of the Essex-Lopresti lesion are not fully understood. We used human cadavers and documented the genesis of the injury with high-speed cameras. METHODS:4 formalin-fixed cadaveric specimens of human upper extremities were tested in a prototype, custom-made, drop-weight test ben...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.887952
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The most common surgical approaches in total hip arthroplasty in Sweden are the posterior and the anterolateral transgluteal approach. Currently, however, there is insufficient evidence to prefer one over the other regarding risk of subsequent surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We searched the Swedis...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2012.742394
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Up to 20% of patients are dissatisfied after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), mainly because of pain and restricted physical function. We developed a prediction model for 6-month knee range of motion, knee pain, and walking limitations in patients undergoing TKA surgery. Patients and methods - W...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2018.1560647
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After total hip replacement, increased bone metabolism is seen. A local periprosthetic osteopenia can be measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), but it is still unkown whether biochemical markers can be used to monitor the local remodeling at an earlier stage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this prospe...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710013717
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Most patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) have a cam deformity, which may be quantified by measuring the alpha angle and anterior offset ratio (AOR). Knowledge of what constitutes a "normal" alpha angle and AOR is limited. We defined the reference intervals of these measurements from ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453671003619011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Length of stay (LOS) following total hip and knee arthroplasty (THA and TKA) has been reduced to about 3 days in fast-track setups with functional discharge criteria. Earlier studies have identified patient characteristics predicting LOS, but little is known about specific reasons for being hospi...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2011.636682
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gamma irradiation has been widely used for sterilization of bone allografts. However, gamma irradiation alters proteins. This is favorable when it reduces immunogenicity, but is undesirable when osteoinductive proteins are damaged. Although the effect of gamma irradiation on BMPs has been studied, the effect...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670610013394
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In recent years several different plate designs for internal fixation of fractures of the distal radius have been developed. However, few biomechanical studies have been performed to compare these new implants. The purpose of this study was to compare the mechanical properties of 5 different comm...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453670902947440
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ultrasonically driven tools have been used to reduce the incidence of complications during cement removal at revision hip replacement operations. These have been shown to be safe and effective in various ways, but produce fumes. METHODS:Using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy, we analyzed the fumes produ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670510041718
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::- Meniscal root tears (MRTs) are defined as radial tears within 1 cm of the meniscal root insertion, or an avulsion of the insertion of the meniscus. These injuries change joint loading due to failure of the meniscus to convert axial loads into hoop stresses, resulting in joint overloading and degenerative changes in ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17453674.2016.1202945
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hip resurfacing arthroplasty is being used more and more frequently. The small ratio in size between the resurfaced femoral head and the relatively thick femoral neck raises the question of whether the range of motion is sufficient, particularly with regard to the high mobility required by younge...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670810016803
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Smoking is a modifiable risk factor that may adversely affect postoperative outcomes. Healthcare providers are increasingly denying smokers access to total hip and knee arthroplasty (THA and TKA) until they stop smoking. Evidence supporting this is unclear. We assessed the effect of smoking on...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1649510
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:No prospective surveillance systems have been available for monitoring the outcome of cruciate ligament surgery in Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden). In the present paper we describe the Scandinavian ACL registries including their main function, similarities, and preliminary baseline resu...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453670903350107
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Uncemented stems are increasingly used in revision hip arthroplasty, but only a few studies have analyzed the outcomes of uncemented and cemented revision stems in large cohorts of patients. We compared the results of uncemented and cemented revision stems. Patients and methods - 1,668 uncemen...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1624336
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - The treatment of patients between 55 and 70 years with displaced intracapsular femoral neck fracture remains controversial. We compared internal fixation (IF), bipolar hemiarthroplasty (HA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in terms of mortality, reoperations and patient-reported outcome by usi...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2017.1376514
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Several mechanisms are responsible for patellar dislocation. We investigated how the primary pathomechanism relates to patient characteristics and the outcome. METHODS:126 patients (81 females) with primary patellar dislocation reported the knee position before the episode, the movement during i...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453670903110634
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00