Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Ultrasonically driven tools have been used to reduce the incidence of complications during cement removal at revision hip replacement operations. These have been shown to be safe and effective in various ways, but produce fumes. METHODS:Using gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy, we analyzed the fumes produced during the use of these ultrasonic tools for the removal of bone cement, both in the laboratory and during actual surgery. RESULTS:Benzene, styrene, methylmethacrylate, xylene, toluene, isopropyl alcohol and dichlorobenzene were some of the substances isolated from the fumes in the laboratory. Styrene and methylmethacrylate were the main components. Concentrations of all the above components taken from the breathing zone of the operating staff during actual surgery were well below the safety limits. INTERPRETATION:The use of ultrasonic tools for cement removal appears to be safe.
journal_name
Acta Orthopjournal_title
Acta orthopaedicaauthors
Shewale SB,Briggs RDdoi
10.1080/17453670510041718keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
647-50issue
5eissn
1745-3674issn
1745-3682pii
R22576T4382437L7journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is considerable uncertainty about the optimal treatment of displaced 4-part fractures of the proximal humerus. Within the last decade, locking plate technology has been considered a breakthrough in the treatment of these complex injuries. METHODS:We systematically identified and reviewed c...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/17453674.2011.588856
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - There is a general call for phased introduction of new implants, and one step in the introduction is an early evaluation of micromotion. We compared the micromotion in the Triathlon and its predecessor, the Duracon total knee prosthesis, concentrating especially on continuous migration over 5 ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2016.1166876
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Socioeconomic status is associated with the outcome of major surgery. We investigated the association of socioeconomic status with the risk of early mortality and readmissions after primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Patients and methods - We obtained information on income, education, immig...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1598710
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aseptic loosening is the major cause of implant failure. In cemented hip arthroplasty, failure of the acetabular side is mainly due to lysis caused by wear particles. By using an implant with low wear characteristics and by enhancing acetabular fixation using an uncemented implant, we aimed to reduce acetabu...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710014103
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:External fixators allowing movement during fracture healing are commonly used for treatment of unstable distal radius fractures. The dynamic Dynawrist fixator with the distal pins in metacarpal bone may avoid fixation problems in comminuted fractures and may reduce the risk of nerve injury. We co...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453670902807433
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - When nonoperative treatment of proximal humerus fracture (PHF) fails, shoulder arthroplasty may be indicated. We investigated risk factors for revision and evaluated patient-reported outcome 1 year after treatment with either stemmed hemiarthroplasty (SHA) or reverse total shoulder arthroplast...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2020.1730660
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a light-based imaging technique suitable for depiction of thin tissue layers such as articular cartilage. Quantification of results and direct comparison with a reference standard is needed to confirm the role of OCT in cartilage evaluation. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.979312
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Hemiarthroplasty (HA) is the most common treatment for displaced femoral neck fractures in many countries. In Norway, there has been a tradition of using the direct lateral surgical approach, but worldwide a posterior approach is more often used. Based on data from the Norwegian Hip Fracture R...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/17453674.2016.1250480
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Modular-neck hip stems have been identified with corrosion-related problems from the neck-stem junction. We report an ongoing varus deformity of modular-neck hip stems with simultaneous metal ion release observed during a study comparing the migration of modular vs. standard hip stems. Patient...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2020.1853387
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Postoperative muscle strength and component alignment are important factors affecting functional results after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We are not aware of any studies that have investigated the relationship between them. We therefore investigated whether coronal malalignment of the mechani...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2015.1059689
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overweight and a high level of physical activity are known risk factors for loosening of a total hip arthroplasty (THA) due to primary osteoarthritis. We wanted to investigate how these factors, together with age and sex, affect the risk of revision surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We matched data from the Nor...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670610013493
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In recent years several different plate designs for internal fixation of fractures of the distal radius have been developed. However, few biomechanical studies have been performed to compare these new implants. The purpose of this study was to compare the mechanical properties of 5 different comm...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453670902947440
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Hip resurfacing (HR) is a treatment option promoted for hip arthritis in young and active patients. However, adverse reactions to metal are a concern and the search for non-metallic bearing options proceeds. We present the first clinical study performed in patients using a newly developed hydr...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2017.1376526
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Threshold values defining 3 categories of passive range of motion are used in the Cerebral Palsy follow-Up Program to guide clinical decisions. The aim of this study was to investigate the threshold values by testing the hypothesis that passive range of motion in ankle dorsiflexion is associat...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453674.2018.1456749
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Recent literature suggests that the incidence and treatment modalities of distal radius fractures have been changing over the past 2 decades in the developed world. We examined the epidemiology of adult distal radius fractures in Iceland in 2004 and compared it with an Icelandic study from 1985 a...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2011.606074
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - The length of stay after total hip arthroplasty has been reduced to 2-4 days after implementing fast-track surgery. We investigated whether a new time-based patient-centered primary direct anterior approach (DAA) total hip arthroplasty (THA) treatment protocol in a specialized clinic, with a p...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2016.1236229
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Anterior knee pain is common after tibial nailing. Its origin is poorly understood. Injury of the infrapatellar nerve is a possible cause. In this randomized controlled trial we compared changes in knee pain after an infrapatellar nerve block with lidocaine or placebo in patients with persiste...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1613808
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Norwegian Cruciate Ligament Register (NCLR) was founded in 2004. The purpose of the NCLR is to provide representative and reliable data for future research. In this study we evaluated the development of the registration rate in the NCLR. METHODS:The Norwegian Patient Register (NPR) and the e...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2012.678800
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Knee extensor (KE) muscle weakness is a modifiable feature commonly observed in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and constitutes a potential target for patient-specific interventions. Therefore, in this study, we explored whether KE weakness is associated with radiographic (medial an...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2018.1464314
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that patients with instability of the anterior syndesmosis benefit from an anatomical reconstruction. It is not known whether this is because of restored kinematics. METHODS:In a prospective study of 5 patients, we assessed clinical findings and tibiofibular kinematics, evaluated by...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670510041817
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We previously evaluated a new uncemented femoral stem designed for elderly patients with a femoral neck fracture and found stable implant fixation and good clinical results up to 2 years postoperatively, despite substantial periprosthetic bone mineral loss. We now present the medium-term follow-u...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.931195
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - The number of primary, highly constrained knee arthroplasty implants has increased with a theoretically increased risk of early failure. Therefore we analyzed the risk of all revision following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients receiving a hinged or condylar constrained knee (CCK) comp...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1627638
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - A risk-stratification algorithm for metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty (MoMHA) patients was devised by US experts to help clinicians make management decisions. However, the proposed algorithm did not cover all potential patient or surgical abnormalities. Therefore we adapted the US risk-stratific...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1659661
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No data exist regarding mortality rate in young patients with a first-time anterior shoulder dislocation. A cohort of 255 patients aged 12-40 years had a primary anterior shoulder dislocation during the years 1978 and 1979. After 10 years, 9 of the patients had died--which is a high figure for this cohort of...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710014617
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Recent studies have revealed deficiencies in the accuracy of data from joint registries when reoperations for prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) are reported, particularly when no components are changed. We compared the accuracy of data from the New Zealand Joint Registry (NZJR) to a multicent...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/17453674.2016.1171639
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Most lung cancer patients with skeletal metastases have a short survival and it is difficult to identify those patients who will benefit from palliative surgery. We report complication and survival rates in a consecutive series of lung cancer patients who were operated for symptomatic skeletal me...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2011.552779
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Commercial gentamicin-loaded bone cement beads (Septopal) constitute an effective delivery system for local antibiotic therapy. These beads are not available in all parts of the world, and are too expensive for frequent use in others. Thus, orthopedic surgeons worldwide make antibiotic-loaded bea...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453670903389782
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Femoral neck preserving hip replacement has been suggested to improve clinical results and facilitate late revision. We compared the 2-year outcome and radiostereometric pattern of femoral head migration between the Collum Femoris Preserving (CFP) stem and the Corail stem. Patients and methods...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1577344
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - About 86,000 total hip replacements (THR) have been registered in patients under 55 years in the National Joint Registry of England and Wales (NJR). The use of uncemented implants has increased, despite their outcomes not having been proven to be significantly better than cemented implants in ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2018.1427320
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The number of periprosthetic fractures following total hip arthroplasty (THA) is increasing. There is, however, limited data on the functional outcome following these injuries. We analyzed functional outcome for revision THA following periprosthetic fracture, and compared this to the outcome of e...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710015463
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00