Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The number of periprosthetic fractures following total hip arthroplasty (THA) is increasing. There is, however, limited data on the functional outcome following these injuries. We analyzed functional outcome for revision THA following periprosthetic fracture, and compared this to the outcome of elective revision THA performed for aseptic loosening. METHODS:232 patients undergoing revision THA for femoral fracture were identified from the New Zealand National Registry. Functional outcome was measured using the Oxford 12 hip score (OHS). A reference group of 232 patients undergoing elective revision THA was selected and matched for age and sex. RESULTS:Outcome was worse following revision THA for periprosthetic fracture than in reference patients (mean OHS: 29 vs. 24, p = 0.006). A higher 6-month mortality rate was seen in periprosthetic fracture patients (7.3% vs. 0.9%, p < 0.001), along with a higher likelihood of re-revision (7.3% vs. 2.6%, p = 0.06). INTERPRETATION:This large comparative series of periprosthetic fractures following THA shows that patients with periprosthetic fracture have poorer functional outcome and higher death rates than patients undergoing revision THA for aseptic loosening.
journal_name
Acta Orthopjournal_title
Acta orthopaedicaauthors
Young SW,Walker CG,Pitto RPdoi
10.1080/17453670710015463subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
483-8issue
4eissn
1745-3674issn
1745-3682pii
902115371journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Following metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty (THA), immunological reactions including changes in lymphocyte populations, aseptic loosening, and lymphocytic pseudotumors occur. We hypothesized that changes in lymphocyte subpopulations would be associated with elevated metal ion concentrations. METHO...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/17453674.2010.548028
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:(18)F-FDG PET is a widely used tool for molecular imaging of oncological, cardiovascular, and neurological disorders. We evaluated (18)F-FDG microPET as an implant osteomyelitis imaging tool using a Staphylococcus aureus-induced peroperative implant infection in rabbits. METHODS:Intramedullary t...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.900894
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Total ankle replacement (TAR) is gaining popularity for treatment of end-stage ankle arthritis. Large patient-centered outcome studies are, however, few. Here, we report data from the Swedish Ankle Registry. Patients and methods - We examined outcomes after primary TAR in patients from the Swe...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2017.1366405
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of this study were to quantify the risk and identify the causes of early postoperative mortality after total hip arthroplasty. This would help clinicians address preventable causes of death and help in accurate counseling and consenting of patients. METHODS:We determined the death rate at 90 days i...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670610046244
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Porous titanium (Ti) particles can be impacted like cancellous allograft bone particles, and may therefore be used as bone substitute in impaction grafting. We evaluated the effect of impaction and of a thin silicated biphasic calcium phosphate coating on osteoconduction by Ti particles. METHODS...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2011.579515
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Instrumentation, particularly reaming, of the long bones carries the risk of embolic phenomenon. Emboli may result in pulmonary injury, which is usually manifested by desaturation. This pulmonary injury may be particularly relevant if there is diminished pulmonary reserve due to pre-existing lung disease suc...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710014202
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overweight and a high level of physical activity are known risk factors for loosening of a total hip arthroplasty (THA) due to primary osteoarthritis. We wanted to investigate how these factors, together with age and sex, affect the risk of revision surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We matched data from the Nor...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670610013493
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a light-based imaging technique suitable for depiction of thin tissue layers such as articular cartilage. Quantification of results and direct comparison with a reference standard is needed to confirm the role of OCT in cartilage evaluation. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.979312
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Problems during knee extension, due to kinematic alterations, are not uncommon after total knee arthroplasty. Hinged prostheses provide higher stability than non-hinged designs and may minimize these alterations. Thus, in this in vitro study we investigated the quadriceps force required to extend...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710014734
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of proximal humerus fractures in elderly patients is challenging because of reduced bone quality. We determined the in vitro characteristics of a new implant developed to target the remaining bone stock, and compared it with an implant in clinical use. METHODS:Following osteotomy, left and right h...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710014031
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Integration of repaired cartilage with surrounding native cartilage is a major challenge for successful tissue-engineering strategies of cartilage repair. We investigated whether incorporation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) into the collagen scaffold improves integration and repair of cartilage...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.958807
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has been introduced to improve alignment and reduce outliers, increase efficiency, and reduce operation time. In order to improve our understanding of the outcomes of patient-specific instrumentation, we conducted a meta-...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/17453674.2016.1193799
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - A risk-stratification algorithm for metal-on-metal hip arthroplasty (MoMHA) patients was devised by US experts to help clinicians make management decisions. However, the proposed algorithm did not cover all potential patient or surgical abnormalities. Therefore we adapted the US risk-stratific...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2019.1659661
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with leeches is presently undergoing a renaissance. Previous studies have shown methodical weaknesses. In the present study patients were blinded regarding the treatment, and a control group was included to explore possible differences in variou...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453670710015030
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To overcome the mismatch between a stiff stem and the more elastic bone, the concept of isoelasticity was introduced in the 1970s. This concept was based on the assumption that the implant and the bone should deform as one unit to avoid stress shielding. The Robert Mathys (RM) cementless total hip replacemen...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016470510030535
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although a tourniquet may reduce bleeding during total knee replacement (TKA), and thereby possibly improve fixation, it might also cause complications. Migration as measured by radiostereometric analysis (RSA) can predict future loosening. We investigated whether the use of a tourniquet influenc...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/17453674.2012.727078
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Substantial bone loss in revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a challenging problem. We studied whether impaction bone grafting provides long-term restoration of bone stock in the treatment of major bone defects in revision surgery of rotational and hinged knee arthroplasties (LINK Endo-Mode...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2013.814012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Surgical correction of foot deformities as part of single-event multilevel surgery (SEMLS) to optimize postoperative training is sometimes indicated in ambulatory children with cerebral palsy. We have, however, experienced excessive postoperative pain and rehabilitation problems in a number of th...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.960141
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Most patients with femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) have a cam deformity, which may be quantified by measuring the alpha angle and anterior offset ratio (AOR). Knowledge of what constitutes a "normal" alpha angle and AOR is limited. We defined the reference intervals of these measurements from ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453671003619011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Corticosteroid treatment is associated with osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ON) in certain patients. The degree of drug sensitivity in general is governed by genetic variation between individuals. We investigated the relationship between ON and the presence of different alleles of t...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/17453670903025378
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hip resurfacing arthroplasty is claimed to allow higher activity levels and to give better quality of life than total hip arthroplasty. In this literature review, we assessed the therapeutic value of hip resurfacing arthroplasty as measured by functional outcome. METHODS:An extensive literature ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/17453674.2010.501742
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:No prospective surveillance systems have been available for monitoring the outcome of cruciate ligament surgery in Scandinavia (Denmark, Norway, and Sweden). In the present paper we describe the Scandinavian ACL registries including their main function, similarities, and preliminary baseline resu...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453670903350107
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - The additional effects of a continuous adductor canal block (ACB) compared with a single-dose local infiltration anesthesia (LIA) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has not been widely researched. Both methods have good effect individually. We hypothesized that a continuous ACB added to a sin...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/17453674.2017.1342184
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After total hip replacement, increased bone metabolism is seen. A local periprosthetic osteopenia can be measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), but it is still unkown whether biochemical markers can be used to monitor the local remodeling at an earlier stage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this prospe...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670710013717
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Survivorship of total hip arthroplasty (THA) with the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) monoblock cup has been limited due to periprosthetic osteolysis and aseptic loosening, secondary to wear of the UHMWPE. In response, a vitamin E blended highly cross-linked polyethylene (HXL...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2020.1807220
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Alternative bearing surfaces such as ceramics and highly crosslinked polyethylene (HXLPE) were developed in order to further improve implant performance of total hip arthroplasties (THAs). Whether these alternative bearing surfaces result in increased longevity is subject to debate. Patients a...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2017.1405669
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well known that anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are commoner in female athletes. Accordingly, we hypothesized that serum estrogen may play some role in this sex difference. We evaluated the relationship between serum estrogen levels and the mechanical properties of the ACL in rabbits. ANIMAL...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453670610013312
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and purpose - Modular-neck hip stems have been identified with corrosion-related problems from the neck-stem junction. We report an ongoing varus deformity of modular-neck hip stems with simultaneous metal ion release observed during a study comparing the migration of modular vs. standard hip stems. Patient...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/17453674.2020.1853387
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The PRECICE intramedullary limb lengthening system uses a new technique with a magnetic rod and a motorized external remote controller (ERC) with rotational magnetic field. We evaluated the reliability and safety of the PRECICE system. METHODS:We compared our preliminary results with PRECICE in ...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/17453674.2014.913955
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Tourniquet-related nerve injuries remain a concern in orthopedic surgery. The cuff pressures used today are generally lower, and therefore a decreasing incidence of peripheral nerve injuries might also be expected. However, there have been few neurophysiological studies describing the outcome aft...
journal_title:Acta orthopaedica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/17453674.2013.782525
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00