Chain length effects of oligo(L-lysine)-shelled dendrimers on interaction with DNA.

Abstract:

:The interaction of novel oligo(L-lysine)-shelled dendrimers (G3-PLL) with DNA was studied by means of circular dichroism spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, and melting behavior of double-stranded DNA. G3-PLLs having various oligo(L-lysine) (PLL) segment (n = 5-40) were successfully synthesized by graft-polymerization of L-lysine NCA initiated with amino groups at the 3rd-generation poly(amidoamine) dendrimer surface. The ionization property of the newly prepared G3-PLLs were first examined. The evaluated pK(a) values (8.3-8.5) for G3-PLLs were found to be significantly lower than those (9.2-9.4) for the corresponding linear PLLs, probably due to alignment of PLL segments on the three-dimensional core surface. The binding experiments of G3-PLLs to DNA showed that double-stranded DNAs were fairly strongly bound to G3-PLLs primarily through electrostatic interactions. In addition, G3-PLLs served as a DNA cross-linker. A longer PLL-containing G3-PLL was found to interact with DNA more effectively than a shorter one.

journal_name

Int J Biol Macromol

authors

Higashi N,Uchino A,Mizuguchi Y,Niwa M

doi

10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2006.01.017

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-03-30 00:00:00

pages

120-5

issue

2

eissn

0141-8130

issn

1879-0003

pii

S0141-8130(06)00037-7

journal_volume

38

pub_type

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