Cocaine associated with onlay bone graft failure: a clinical and histologic report.

Abstract:

:This patient report presents an unusual onlay bone graft failure following local cocaine application. Three months after the bone grafting procedure performed in the anterior maxilla for bone volume augmentation, the bone graft was totally exposed in the oral cavity as a result of the rubbing of cocaine on the gingival tissue that covered the bone graft. A histologic view of the removed bone fragment presented not only an area of necrosis but also ample spaces filled with necrosis material and resorption areas. Dental practitioners need to be aware of this phenomenon because such patients often do not report the use of drugs, particularly cocaine.

journal_name

Implant Dent

journal_title

Implant dentistry

authors

Shibli JA,Marcantonio E,Spolidorio LC,Marcantonio E Jr

doi

10.1097/01.id.0000173329.81754.58

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-09-01 00:00:00

pages

248-51

issue

3

eissn

1056-6163

issn

1538-2982

pii

00008505-200509000-00009

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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