Abstract:
:Anaesthesia with atracurium, fentanyl, and continuous intravenous infusion of propofol in two myasthenic patients is described. There were no intra and postoperative problems and operative conditions were considered excellent. This technique offers a safe alternative to inhalational anaesthesia for patients with myasthenia gravis. Monitoring of neuromuscular function is mandatory. The use of atracurium in myasthenic patients and the influence of propofol on neuromuscular transmission are discussed.
journal_name
Minerva Anestesioljournal_title
Minerva anestesiologicaauthors
De Grazia R,Belluco A,Chiarini L,Nani Rkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-01 00:00:00pages
101-4issue
3eissn
0375-9393issn
1827-1596journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The analysis of the arterial pulse contour obtained by means of a non-invasive device (Finapres) seems to be an ideal method to measure cardiac output (CO). An individual calibration factor (Z) dimensionally equal to aortic impedence is the necessary pre-requisite to calculate CO by pulse contour analysis. T...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaesthetic management in asthmatic patients has been focused on avoiding bronchoconstriction and inducing bronchodilation. However, the definition of asthma has changed over the past decade. Asthma has been defined as a clinical syndrome characterized by an inflammatory process that extends beyond the central airways...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors have controlled the validity of VQI to quantify pulmonary shunt (Qs/Qt). The survey involved (group A) patients who had undergone major surgery and (group B) patients hospitalized in ICU for cardiorespiratory failure. Four subgroups were identified in both the groups according to different values of SaO2. ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bowel dysfunction, especially ileus, has been increasingly recognized in critically ill patients. Ileus is commonly associated to constipation, however abnormal motility can also concern the upper digestive tract, therefore impaired gastrointestinal transit (IGT) seems to be a more appropriate term. IGT, especially co...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14778-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical studies have raised concerns about the safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch (HES) 130/0.42, but the pathomechanisms of this renal impairment remain unknown. To evaluate the effects of different HES concentrations, molar substitutions and molecular weights in HES-induced renal impairment, we used a porcin...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Worldwide about 1 in 1000 adults every year has a sudden cardiac arrest in out-of-hospital. That means 350,000-400,000 persons in the USA alone, 60,000 persons in Italy. Over 70% of times sudden cardiac arrest occurs at home, the remaining 30% in public settings. The chain of survival concept emphasizes four links ass...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief account of the physiopathology and clinical treatment of antigen-antibody reactions is followed by the description of a personal technique used for over 20 years in the detection of drug allergy. The method consists of a skin test followed by administration of increasing doses of the drug under examination. At...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Devices that limit microaspiration through the cuffs of endotracheal tubes could help prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). The amount of tracheal microaspirations could be a relevant study endpoint. The aim of our study was to assess whether amylase measured in tracheal secretions constituted a rel...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cannabinoids appear to possess many potential medical uses, which may extend to pain control. A narrative review of the literature has found a variety of studies testing botanical and synthetic cannabinoids in different pain syndromes (acute pain, cancer pain, chronic noncancer pain, fibromyalgia pain, migraine, neuro...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12287-5
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the clinical history of a patient admitted to the Emergency Room after severe infrascapular pain unaffected by breathing or postural changes. After thoracic CT a type B aortic dissection was diagnosed. On admission to the CCU, the patient's blood pressure was still high (210/120 mmHg). Sodium ni...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An account is given of the employment of althesin as an induction and maintenance anaesthetic. It is free of the drawbacks observed with thiopentone induction, and has negligible haemodynamic and respiratory effects. Its association with leptophen permitted excellent analgesia at minimal leptophen doses, without secon...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xenon is an interesting anesthetic as it appears to lack negative inotropicy and vasodilatation, giving great advantages to both patients with limited cardiovascular reserve or those who require hemodynamic stability. It has low toxicity and is not teratogenic. Xenon gives rapid induction and recovery, due to its low ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGRAUND:Pain is the primary reason for admission to the Emergency Department (ED). However, the management of pain in this setting is often inadequate because of opiophagia, fear of excessive sedation, and fear of compromising an adequate clinical assessment. METHODS:An intersociety consensus conference was held in...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) via nasal mask is well known to be effective in the treatment of acute respiratory failure (ARF) secondary to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A case of ARF with hypercapnic coma due to exacerbation of COPD is described. Six hours of conservative therapy wi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 8 patients who underwent abdominal surgery for non-neoplastic reasons, we have evaluated some parameters of renal function (PRP, NaU, GFR and diuresis) plasma levels of PRA and ADH and urinary prostaglandins PGE2 and 6-keto-PGF1 alpha. In 4 patients we found that surgery per se was associated with enhancements of P...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of Paraquat poisoning of anticonservative origin are described. A brief account of the chemical composition and mechanism of action of Paraquat is followed by a discussion of the clinical and therapeutic features of the two cases. The anatomopathological findings obtained from lung specimens examined during ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although blood gas analysis (BGA) is important for supplemental oxygen titration, it is invasive, intermittent, costly, and burdensome for staff. We assessed whether the Oxygen Reserve Index (ORi™), a novel pulse oximeter-based index that reflects the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), could determine the am...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14895-8
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:Published studies, including abstracts, has been reviewed and summarized. RESULTS:Studies in sheep have demonstrated no significant differences in pharmacokinetic and placental transfer of levobuvacaine when compared with bupivacaine. Clinical studies on cesarean section confirmed similar performance between t...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To test validity, safety, costs and healing-outcome of surgical minitracheotomy after cannula removing. METHODS: DESIGN:Opened, perspective. Site: Polyvalent ICU. PATIENTS:40 patients underwent surgical minitracheotomy, in a year. Traditional surgical technique was adopted. Minitracheotomy was performed b...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary tuberculosis can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which is associated with high mortality. We report the case of a patient with pulmonary tuberculosis and severe ARDS (PaO2/FiO2<100 mmHg) who was initially managed with advanced up-to-date treatments (protective ventilation and extracorporea...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report their own experience in three cases of paediatric phaeochromocytoma. Before surgery the patients received alpha-adrenergic blocking drugs; two of them also received calcium channels blocking drugs and in one of them was employed a beta-adrenergic blocking drug too. Before surgery the patients receiv...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In last the 50 years many studies have described the causes of mortality. In newborns and infants between 5 and 6 months the risk is higher. The heart is not developed as in older/grown child and these infants need more oxygen than the older ones. Probably, the interaction or interference of positive pressur...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors report their clinical experience about the use of atracurium besylate in preventing succinylcholine-induced fasciculations and postoperative myalgias in fifty athletes (ASA class 1), submitted to arthroscopic meniscectomy. The patients were pretreated with atracurium 5 mg i.v. or saline solution in a doubl...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative opioid analgesia increases the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). We investigated whether a combination of the neurokinin-1 antagonist aprepitant and dexamethasone decreases PONV incidence compared with dexamethasone alone in high-risk patients receiving continuous epidural ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a woman of 27 affected by the Prader-Willi syndrome who underwent general anaesthesia for dental surgery is reported. The patient presented severe mental retardation, small stature, moderate muscular hypotonia, hyperphagia, obesity, and diabetes mellitus. Premedication consisted of diazepam and atropine; a...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report takes into consideration the complications due to "body packers" cocaine absorption. In particular we report a clinical case in which severe dysrhythmias occurred. We think an early insertion of a pacemaker able to rid ectopic focus by overdriving is essential by comparison with an effective anti-dysrhythm...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-volume low-pressure (HVLP) endotracheal tube (ETT) cuffs for critically ill patients often deflate during the course of mechanical ventilation. We performed an in-vitro study to comprehensively assess HVLP cuff deflation dynamics and potential preventive measures. METHODS:We evaluated 24-hour deflation...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13133-1
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac surgery patients often develop a restrictive pulmonary impairment and gas exchange abnormalities in the early postoperative period. Chest physiotherapy is routinely prescribed in order to reduce or prevent these complications. Besides early mobilization, positioning and shoulder girdle exercises, various breat...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arrhythmias are common in hospitalized patients and during surgery. We present a case of positional atrial arrhythmia related to a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). There are other documented case reports of ventricular tachycardia precipitated by body position changes with a PICC. The immediate correctio...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) is an effective rescue therapy for improving oxygenation in selected severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Prone position (PP) is usually considered before vvECMO and few data are available on the association of PP during VV-ECMO. Thus, w...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00