Abstract:
:The Authors have controlled the validity of VQI to quantify pulmonary shunt (Qs/Qt). The survey involved (group A) patients who had undergone major surgery and (group B) patients hospitalized in ICU for cardiorespiratory failure. Four subgroups were identified in both the groups according to different values of SaO2. A good correlation, already described by Räsänen, was comproved in the groups and subgroups. However a progressive reduction of the coefficient of correlation from the lower to the higher values of SaO2 was noted. Finally the differences observed between group A and group B, are supposed to be dependent on a greater variability of haemoglobin, in the surgical group, in relation to the time of evaluation.
journal_name
Minerva Anestesioljournal_title
Minerva anestesiologicaauthors
Donati A,Orsetti G,Bini G,Luzi A,Valente M,Giovannini C,De Ritis GC,Pietropaoli Pkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-8issue
1-2eissn
0375-9393issn
1827-1596journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Trapeziectomy is one of the most painful procedures in ambulatory surgery. This prospective randomized trial aimed to compare postoperative pain control using distal peripheral nerve blocks (dPNB) with a low concentration of a long-acting local anesthetic versus conventional systemic analgesia. METHODS:Fift...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12291-7
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various aspects of the critically ill patient sharing pain, physical distress, anxiety, environmental components, predispose him to develop some sleep disorders (SD). We studied 20 conscious patients, age 16-80 (mean 48.15 SD of mean +/- 25), undergoing ICU mean 14.3 days (SD of mean +/- 7.5), to evaluate SD rate and ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen to 30% of patients develop acute renal failure (ARF) following rhabdomyolysis and rhabdomyolysis accounts for 5 to 9% of all ARF. Experimental studies revealed two critical factors that predispose to myoglobinuric ARF: hypovolemia/dehydration and aciduria. At the nephron level, three basic mechanisms underlie ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of diazepam, the hemisuccinic ester of oxazepam, fentanyl and pentazocine on pain-producing sensation after surgery was tested in 160 patients subjected to ordinary and major surgery. Use was made of Dundee and Moore's modification of Clutton-Brock's test, and Bromage's test. Analysis of the results indi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In severe sepsis, several studies, a recent meta--analysis and studies evaluating multifaceted strategies for quality improvement, have shown that bundled care can improve survival. Here, the effectiveness of treatments for severe sepsis included in the bundles was analyzed. Despite the observational design of the stu...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vecuronium bromide was employed in 26 pediatric patients; 18 received vecuronium infusion and 11 intermittent bolus administration. The aim of the study was to evaluate the pharmacodynamics of the drug, the lack of cumulative properties, the best infusion rate, the possible advantage of the infusion technique. Neuromu...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::TOSS, together with severity of illness (SAPS) and intensity of processes (TISS), has been determined in 941 patients on the 9th day of ICU stay, to ascertain the validity of TOSS in the calculation of the nurse/patient ratio, not only at the time of admission to ICU but also during the stay. The mean values of all in...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drugs used in anesthesia do not always produce the expected neurophysiological results. By studying those cases in which the reappearance of intraoperative awareness is most common, an attempt was made to estimate how many and which levels of cerebral function could be identified. Four levels were recognised: awarenes...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The "bone cement implantation syndrome" is a rare but severe complication observed especially during the insertion of cemented prostheses in hip and knee replacement surgery. Several mechanisms are involved: effects of methylmethacrilate, embolism of fat, air and bone marrow, and release of tissue thrombopla...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhalation agents represent a basic drug used in modern balanced anesthesia. In the present review, the pharmacokinetics, effectiveness and clinical effects of inhalation agents on different systems are discussed. Data concerning the metabolism and related toxicity of halogenated agents is reviewed, with particular re...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of second generation supraglottic airway devices is recommended for airway rescue in failed tracheal intubation. This study was performed to compare the clinical performance of the i-gel™ with that of the AuraGain™ in patients with simulated cervical immobilization. METHODS:We conducted a prospectiv...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14237-8
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of intensive care physicians recognize the clinical significance of intra-abdominal hypertension on the outcome of critically ill patients. Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is defined as an intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) >20 mmHg with ongoing organ failure. However, there is no consensus reg...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis is a progressive demyelinating disease which affects large areas of the brain and of the spinal cord. Stressful events, surgical procedures, general anaesthesia and central blocks seem to be responsible for relapses, with worsening of the disease. So, when we scheduled 2 patients with multiple scler...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of propofol often results in pain upon injection. Various strategies can be used to reduce this pain, ranging from the administration of analgesics to modification of the propofol emulsion. However, basic premedication protocol aimed at peri- and postoperative pain reduction could also sufficiently r...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This meta-analysis aims to determine whether continuous nerve block (CNB) provides better pain relief and functional recovery than single-shot nerve block (SSNB) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Embase, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library databases were comprehensively searched. Rand...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13842-4
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysteroscopy is used extensively for both the diagnosis and treatment of intrauterine pathology. Although considered a safe procedure, complications such as cervical laceration, uterine perforation, absorption of irrigation solutions and, rarely, gas or air embolism may occur. The authors present two cases with succes...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the anaesthetic epidural effects of levobupivacaine plus fentanyl versus bupivacaine plus fentanyl in patients undergoing lower limb surgery. METHODS:A single blind, randomised, prospective, multicentre study was designed to compare both therapies. The study was conducted in 10 tertiary hospitals...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative brain mapping has the goal of aiding with maximal surgical resection of brain tumors while minimizing functional sequelae. Retrospective randomized studies on large populations have shown that this technique can optimize the surgical approach while reducing postoperative morbidity. During direct electri...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peer review is the process by which manuscripts submitted to medical journals are evaluated for scientific soundness and priority, and potentially improved in terms of clarity. Constructive interaction between editors, reviewers, and authors is critical for the effectiveness of the entire process. Although empirical e...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in reducing postoperative pain and patient's hospital discharge is already known. Nevertheless peritoneal gas insufflation required by surgical procedure can modify respiratory homeostasis during general anesthesia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of laparos...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:When patients are incompetent, advance directives (AD) can help physicians take crucial medical decisions. However, prevalence remains low. The objective was to investigate physicians' perspectives and attitudes towards AD in order to determine potential targets for improvement. METHODS:Observational study ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is a devastating complication that is difficult to diagnose in the perioperative setting because of the effects of anesthetic and analgesic agents. Lingering anesthesia effects hinder clinicians in identifying stroke symptoms, frequently resulting in a delay in diagnosis and treatment and in unfavorable outcome...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.11976-0
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to investigate whether tramadol had toxic effect on cerebral neurons and/or spinal cord neurons when it was administered into the cerebrospinal fluid. Due to lipid peroxidation (LPO) and myeloperoxidation (MPO) levels are not specific predictors of neuronal damage, these biochemical markers of ti...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:High-flow-oxygen-therapy is provided by various techniques and patient interfaces, resulting in various inspired-fraction of oxygen (FiO2) and airway-pressure levels. However, tracheal measurements have never been performed. METHODS:Three oxygen-delivery-devices were evaluated: 1) standard-high-flow-oxygen-facemas...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System (TISS), length of ICU stay and severity of illness. DESIGN:Prospective study lasting 1 year. SETTING:Two 4-bed surgical-medical ICU. PATIENTS:All consecutively ICU admitted patients. METHODS:Every day TISS of each patient duri...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic air embolisms are a rare but often a fatal complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Only few cases have been reported in scientific studies. This paper concerns a case of a systemic air embolism that occurred during endoscopic sphincterotomy for gallstone removal in a 79-year-old...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The detection of tissue hypoxia and its correction is one of the aim of the hemodynamic monitoring. Classical hemodynamic variable often fail to achieve this goal. Lactate measurements may be a good indicator of tissue hypoxia. Selected review of the articles on lactate in critically ill patients. Tissue hypoxia is as...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have investigated the incidence of pulmonary anaerobes in a specific population in surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The objective of this work was to determine the incidence of anaerobes in surgical ICU patients with suspected pneumonia. METHODS:This was a prospective observational, single-ce...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humoral immunity (immunoglobulins and C3) as well as nutritional conditions (serum albumin, transferrin) have been investigated in 23 patients in the acute phase after surgery and/or trauma. Immunoglobulin deficiency, well correlated with the severity of trauma, was observed in the most critically ill patients in the ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The particular characteristics of atracurium in comparison with available relaxant agents are briefly analyzed. Afterwards the results of a clinical investigation regarding a group of 56 patients who underwent major abdominal surgery are referred to. The most important elements of this investigation involve: the primi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00