Abstract:
:Intraoperative brain mapping has the goal of aiding with maximal surgical resection of brain tumors while minimizing functional sequelae. Retrospective randomized studies on large populations have shown that this technique can optimize the surgical approach while reducing postoperative morbidity. During direct electrical stimulation of the language areas adjacent to the tumor, the patient should be collaborative and be able to speak to participate in language testing. Different anesthesiological protocols have been proposed to allow intraoperative brain mapping, which range from local anesthesia to conscious sedation or general anesthesia, with or without airway instrumentation. The most common intraoperative complications are seizure, respiratory depression, and patients' stress and discomfort. Since awake craniotomy carries both benefits and potential risks, the following factors are crucial in the management of patients: 1) careful selection of the patients and 2) communication between the anesthesiological and surgical teams. To date, there remains no consensus about the optimal anesthesiological regimen to use. Only prospective, multicentre randomized studies focused on evaluating the role of different anesthesiological techniques on intraoperative monitoring, postoperative deficits, and intraoperative complications can answer the question of which anesthesiological approach should be chosen when intraoperative brain mapping is requested.
journal_name
Minerva Anestesioljournal_title
Minerva anestesiologicaauthors
Conte V,Baratta P,Tomaselli P,Songa V,Magni L,Stocchetti Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
289-92issue
6eissn
0375-9393issn
1827-1596journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:We prospectively evaluated the effect of insertion angle on the visibility of echogenic and nonechogenic needles in phantoms and in axillary nerve blocks in patients. METHODS:Conventional and echogenic needles were studied in phantoms at insertion angles of 0-30°, 30-45°, and ≥ 45°. Operators rated comfort ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the paper was to examine the attitudes of the health care workers (HCW) of five Italian Hospitals towards intensive supports, in the hypothesis that a large involvement could help to solve the problems of a more adequate management of vital supports. METHODS: DESIGN:Hospital HCWs' attitudes towards car...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative pain management an important clinical issue. The clinicians tool-bag remains incomplete. Improvements in the management of postoperative pain will ultimately translate into the broader, safer application of surgical procedures upon a wider patient population. The application of multimodal therapy that in...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to investigate whether tramadol had toxic effect on cerebral neurons and/or spinal cord neurons when it was administered into the cerebrospinal fluid. Due to lipid peroxidation (LPO) and myeloperoxidation (MPO) levels are not specific predictors of neuronal damage, these biochemical markers of ti...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the clinical history of a patient admitted to the Emergency Room after severe infrascapular pain unaffected by breathing or postural changes. After thoracic CT a type B aortic dissection was diagnosed. On admission to the CCU, the patient's blood pressure was still high (210/120 mmHg). Sodium ni...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decade, there has been increasing use of the da Vinci® robot surgical system to perform minimally invasive thoracic surgery. The robotic technology can be applied for surgery of the lungs, mediastinum, and esophagus. A number of case reports have been shown steep learning curve, and promising surgical outc...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modulation of inflammatory and immune response to critical illness has been the goal of much research in the last decade and a variety of drugs and nutrients (so called "immunonutrients") have been tested in experimental models with promising results. Though, in the clinical setting of intensive care, their efficacy h...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical studies have raised concerns about the safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch (HES) 130/0.42, but the pathomechanisms of this renal impairment remain unknown. To evaluate the effects of different HES concentrations, molar substitutions and molecular weights in HES-induced renal impairment, we used a porcin...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) via nasal mask is well known to be effective in the treatment of acute respiratory failure (ARF) secondary to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A case of ARF with hypercapnic coma due to exacerbation of COPD is described. Six hours of conservative therapy wi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13553-5
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictive models of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery (CS-AKI) include emergency surgery and patients with hemodynamic instability. Our objective was to evaluate the performance of validated predictive models (Thakar and Demirjian) in elective cardiac surgery and to propose a better score in the cas...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12257-7
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arrhythmias are common in hospitalized patients and during surgery. We present a case of positional atrial arrhythmia related to a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). There are other documented case reports of ventricular tachycardia precipitated by body position changes with a PICC. The immediate correctio...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anesthetic management of a 58 year-old-male suffering from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis associated with a previous experience of altered dose-response relationship to muscle relaxants is reported. He underwent a gastroendoscopic surgical procedure. After intravenous atropine, remifentanil 3.0 microg kg(-1) was in...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can be used to preserve or enhance systemic oxygen delivery in patients with refractory cardiac or respiratory failure. Although widely accepted as a standard of care for many indications in children and for adult cardiogenic shock, ECMO for adult respiratory failure is more ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global public health epidemic. It represents the principal cause of death and disability in individuals aged under 35 in the USA. In the subacute phase, severe TBI patients who recover consciousness go through a state of agitation and delirium. However, there is only limited research ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12294-2
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last two decades, experimental and clinical data have begun to shape a more discriminating approach to intravascular (IV) fluid infusions in the resuscitation of trauma patients with presumed internal hemorrhage. This approach takes into account the presence of potentially uncontrollable hemorrhage (e.g., dee...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of our study was to compare the efficacy of hyperbaric and isobaric solutions of intrathecal levobupivacaine for transurethral endoscopic surgery. METHODS:Urological patients who were scheduled for elective surgery under spinal anesthesia were enrolled. The heavy group received 13.5 mg of hyperbaric levobu...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The novel influenza A (H1N1) pandemic was associated with an epidemic of critical illness. METHODS:We describe the clinical profiles of critically ill patients with severe complications due to microbiologically confirmed pandemic influenza A (H1N1) infection admitted to a medical ICU in Monza, Italy, over a...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To set up an index for the evaluation of type of interventions and procedures applied a prerequisite for the evaluation of appropriateness of ICU's activity. DESIGN:Observation prospective study. PATIENTS:2507 patients out of the 5030 enrolled in the cohort study. MEASUREMENTS:A cross-sectional assessment ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysteroscopy is used extensively for both the diagnosis and treatment of intrauterine pathology. Although considered a safe procedure, complications such as cervical laceration, uterine perforation, absorption of irrigation solutions and, rarely, gas or air embolism may occur. The authors present two cases with succes...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This meta-analysis aims to determine whether continuous nerve block (CNB) provides better pain relief and functional recovery than single-shot nerve block (SSNB) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Embase, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library databases were comprehensively searched. Rand...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13842-4
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intubating laryngeal mask airway (ILMA) is a very useful device for difficult airway management. The use of this device has not yet been studied in otorhinolaryngology surgery. The case of a 52-year-old man, weighing 104 kg, anesthetized for microlaryngoscopy due to aphonia occurred 6 months before, is reported. Tradi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical trauma inhibits cellular immunity. Dexmedetomidine produces opioid-sparing effect and an impact on immune response. METHODS:Eighty-six surgical patients were enrolled and received postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with either fentanyl alone (fentanyl group) or combined w...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14581-4
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Devices that limit microaspiration through the cuffs of endotracheal tubes could help prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). The amount of tracheal microaspirations could be a relevant study endpoint. The aim of our study was to assess whether amylase measured in tracheal secretions constituted a rel...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pharyngolaryngeal discomfort is a significant complication following the use of laryngeal mask airway (LMA). The present study aimed to investigate the relation of LMA cuff pressure and the occurrence of pharyngolaryngeal discomfort during spontaneous ventilation (SV), pressure support (PSV) and pressure con...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regional anaesthesia is useful in day surgery when properly applied. Most commonly used techniques are IVRA, axillary block, local/infiltration plus monitored anaesthesia care. Spinal anaesthesia is also frequently used in DS. Depending on the technique used RA may fasten or prolong discharge when compared to general ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 41 patients aged less than 16 and admitted to the Department of Neurosurgery of the University of Milan in the period 1977-1978 following serious cranioencephalic trauma with Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) less than or equal to 7, duration of coma longer than 24 h and CT picture of diffuse lesion has...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nosocomial bloodstream infections (BSIs) have become an important cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs). Gram-positive organisms are the prevalent causes of antibiotic-resistant BSI, especially Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase-negative staphylococci and enterococci. In recent ye...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of the modified Harris-Benedict formula predicting Energy Expenditure (EE) in pressure support ventilated, critically ill patient. SETTING:The intensive care unit (ICU) of a teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Fiftyfive patients admitted to ICU for acute respiratory failure, requiring mec...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The etiology of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) remains unclear but toxicity of anesthetic drugs and their metabolites could be important. We aimed to assess the possible association between POCD after propofol anesthesia and various phenotypes owing to polymorphisms in cytochrome P450 encoding ge...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00