Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Although blood gas analysis (BGA) is important for supplemental oxygen titration, it is invasive, intermittent, costly, and burdensome for staff. We assessed whether the Oxygen Reserve Index (ORi™), a novel pulse oximeter-based index that reflects the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2), could determine the amount of postoperative supplemental oxygen. We also evaluated the extent of hyperoxia and hypoxia. METHODS:Fifty patients scheduled to undergo breast surgery were randomly assigned to receive ORi-based oxygen (group O) or conventional postoperative oxygen (group C) treatments. Postoperatively, patients were transported to the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and then to general wards. In group O, oxygen was administered at 4 L·min-1 in the operation room after extubation and was decreased if the ORi was >0.00 until a continuous index of 0.00 was achieved for 30 min in the PACU and wards. In group C, oxygen was administered at 4 L·min-1 throughout the evaluation period. BGA was performed 1 h after anesthesia induction (T0), after extubation (T1), before PACU exit (T2), and on the first postoperative morning (T3). Percutaneous oxygen saturation was measured every 2 seconds from 9 PM after surgery to 6 AM the next morning. RESULTS:The supplemental oxygen amount and PaO2 were significantly lower in group O than group C at T2 (1.5 [0.5-3.0] vs 4.0 [4.0-4.0] l/min, 117.3 (26.8) vs 170.0 (42.8) mmHg) and T3 (1.0 [0.5-3.0] vs 4.0 [4.0-4.0] l/min, 107.5 (16.5) vs 157.1 (28.4) mmHg; median [interquartile ranges] and mean (1 SD); P<0.01). No patient exhibited hypoxia. CONCLUSIONS:Based on our results, ORi might be useful to titrate postoperative oxygen supplementation.
journal_name
Minerva Anestesioljournal_title
Minerva anestesiologicaauthors
Kumagai M,Kurihara H,Ishida K,Komatsu H,Suzuki Kdoi
10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14895-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-15 00:00:00eissn
0375-9393issn
1827-1596pii
S0375-9393.20.14895-8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cerebral blood flow parameters assessed by transcranial Doppler during aortic cross-clamping and unclamping in patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysmectomy. METHODS:Invasive intraoperative monitoring of mean arterial pressure (MAP) and PaCO2, and right middle cerebral artery (RMCA) mon...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anaesthetic technique chosen for a laparohysterectomy in a woman affected by Apert's acrocephalosyndactilia is described. Difficulties in performing tracheal intubation were overcome by mean of loco-regional anesthesia (LRA). In order to minimize the anaesthetic risk, a standardised preoperative evaluation and ass...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) via nasal mask is well known to be effective in the treatment of acute respiratory failure (ARF) secondary to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A case of ARF with hypercapnic coma due to exacerbation of COPD is described. Six hours of conservative therapy wi...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peer review is the process by which manuscripts submitted to medical journals are evaluated for scientific soundness and priority, and potentially improved in terms of clarity. Constructive interaction between editors, reviewers, and authors is critical for the effectiveness of the entire process. Although empirical e...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade, inhaled antibiotics, especially colistin, has been widely used worldwide as a therapeutic option, supplementary to conventional intravenous antibiotics, for the treatment of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative nosocomial and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Antimicrobial aerosols are ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multimodal pain management, combining analgesics with different mode of action in order to minimize occurrence of side-effects still providing safe and efficacious pain management after ambulatory surgery has become standard of care. The combined use of local anaesthesia in order to reduce noxious influx during the pr...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic air embolisms are a rare but often a fatal complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Only few cases have been reported in scientific studies. This paper concerns a case of a systemic air embolism that occurred during endoscopic sphincterotomy for gallstone removal in a 79-year-old...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of propofol often results in pain upon injection. Various strategies can be used to reduce this pain, ranging from the administration of analgesics to modification of the propofol emulsion. However, basic premedication protocol aimed at peri- and postoperative pain reduction could also sufficiently r...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the value of serial quantitative (QC) and non-quantitative (NQC) endotracheal aspirate (ETA) surveillance cultures in predicting the causative pathogen of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients receiving antibiotic therapy and the factors associated with th...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report their own experience in three cases of paediatric phaeochromocytoma. Before surgery the patients received alpha-adrenergic blocking drugs; two of them also received calcium channels blocking drugs and in one of them was employed a beta-adrenergic blocking drug too. Before surgery the patients receiv...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preoperative evaluation of the enzymatic level concerning the functioning of the neuromuscular system, is of particular importance. The diseases of these regions may lead to Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) in the course of general anaesthesia. The authors illustrate the case of a young asymptomatic patient with consta...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Remifentanil has been suggested as a suitable agent for conscious sedation during fibreoptic intubation. We evaluated the optimal effect site concentration (Ce) of remifentanil target-controlled infusion (TCI) for awake nasotracheal fibreoptic intubation in patients undergoing elective cervical spine surgery...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical trauma inhibits cellular immunity. Dexmedetomidine produces opioid-sparing effect and an impact on immune response. METHODS:Eighty-six surgical patients were enrolled and received postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with either fentanyl alone (fentanyl group) or combined w...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14581-4
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in reducing postoperative pain and patient's hospital discharge is already known. Nevertheless peritoneal gas insufflation required by surgical procedure can modify respiratory homeostasis during general anesthesia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of laparos...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGRAUND:Pain is the primary reason for admission to the Emergency Department (ED). However, the management of pain in this setting is often inadequate because of opiophagia, fear of excessive sedation, and fear of compromising an adequate clinical assessment. METHODS:An intersociety consensus conference was held in...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an equipoise regarding closed-loop ventilation modes and the ability to reduce workload for providers. On one hand some settings are managed by the ventilator but on another hand the automatic mode introduces new settings for the user. METHODS:This randomized controlled trial compared the number of...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.11963-2
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review focuses on recent developments in preservation techniques in liver transplantation. First, we discuss mechanisms of organ injury when using high-risk organs, including donation after circulatory death and steatotic grafts and we summarize pathways of ischemia reperfusion injury together with their link to ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.12016-X
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an emergent alternative technique to surgery in high-risk patients with aortic stenosis. Here, we describe the anesthesiological management of patients undergoing TAVI at our institution over an 18-month period. METHODS:After a proper assessment of surgical risk an...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple patient and clinical characteristics contribute to the variable outcome of spinal anesthesia (SPA). Acute reduction of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume may alter the effect of SPA. The objective of the present study was to test if aspiration of 10 mL CSF immediately prior to SPA is associated with h...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14138-5
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although esophageal pressure measurement could help clinicians to improve the ventilatory management of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients, it has been mainly used in clinical research. Aim of this study was to compare the measurements of end-expiratory esophageal pressure, end-expiratory tr...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14458-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Application of mechanical ventilation in spontaneously breathing children remains a challenge for several reasons: mainly, small tidal volumes and high respiratory rates, especially in the presence of leaks, interfere with patient-ventilator synchrony. Leaks also cause unreliable monitoring of respiratory ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular response to laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation may be harmful in surgical patients with cardiovascular and cerebral diseases. The efficacy of intravenous lidocaine on attenuating the hemodynamic changes remains controversial. This systematic review aims to determine the efficacy of lidocaine versus pl...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyze the physiological basis, technical aspects and clinical usefulness of several methods for pressure-volume curves determinations in mechanically ventilatory, acute respiratory failure patients. ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To set up an index for the evaluation of type of interventions and procedures applied a prerequisite for the evaluation of appropriateness of ICU's activity. DESIGN:Observation prospective study. PATIENTS:2507 patients out of the 5030 enrolled in the cohort study. MEASUREMENTS:A cross-sectional assessment ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical neurophysiology is both an extension of clinical examination and an integration of neuroimaging. It plays a role in diagnosis, prognosis and monitoring in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Electroencephalography (EEG) and somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) are the most informative neurophysiological tests. B...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last two decades, lung transplantation emerged as the standard of care for patients with advanced and terminal lung disease. Despite the increment in lung transplantation rates, in 2016 the overall mortality while on waiting list in Italy reached 10%, whereas only 39% of the wait-list patients were successful...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.17.12130-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early strategies to diagnose, manage and predict outcome of sepsis are essential to further improve morbidity and mortality of sepsis. Whereas biomarkers have become mainstay in other fields of medicine, their clinical utility in sepsis remains generally much less proven and so biomarkers are much less used clinically...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical studies have raised concerns about the safety of 6% hydroxyethylstarch (HES) 130/0.42, but the pathomechanisms of this renal impairment remain unknown. To evaluate the effects of different HES concentrations, molar substitutions and molecular weights in HES-induced renal impairment, we used a porcin...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive candidiasis (IC) includes candidemia, disseminated candidiasis with deep organ involvement, endocarditis and meningitis. IC has an attributable mortality of 40% to 50% and is increasingly reported in intensive care units (ICUs). Candida albicans and non-albicans strains are both responsible for infections in ...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fiberoptic intubation is a core skill in anesthesiology. However, this complex psychomotor skill is challenging to learn in the clinical setting. The goal of this study was to evaluate the Virtual Fiberoptic Intubation (VFI) software as an adjunct to the traditional fibreoptic intubation teaching. METHODS:A...
journal_title:Minerva anestesiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00