Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There are controversial data about the relation between foot morphology and athletic injuries of the lower extremity. Studies in soldiers have shown some relationship, whereas those involving athletes have not shown any significant relationship. The reason for these differences is not clear. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of various sports on sole arch indices (AIs). METHOD:A total of 116 elite male athletes (24 soccer players, 23 wrestlers, 19 weightlifters, 30 handball players, and 20 gymnasts) and 30 non-athletic men were included in this cross sectional study. Images of both soles were taken in a podoscope and transferred to a computer using a digital still camera. AIs were calculated from the stored images. RESULTS:The AI of the right sole of the gymnasts was significantly lower than that of the soccer players, wrestlers, and non-athletic controls (p<0.01). The AI of the right sole of the wrestlers was significantly higher than that of the soccer players, handball players, weightlifters, gymnasts, and non-athletic controls (p<0.03). The AI of the left sole of the gymnasts was significantly lower than that of the wrestlers and non-athletic controls (p<0.001). The AI of the left sole of the wrestlers was significantly higher than that of the soccer players, handball players, and gymnasts (p<0.007). The AI of both soles in handball players was significantly lower than those of the non-athletic subjects (p = 0.049). The correlation between the AI of the left and right foot was poor in the soccer players, handball players, and wrestlers (r = 0.31, 0.69, and 0.56 respectively), but was high in the gymnasts, weightlifters, and non-athletic controls (r = 0.96, 0.88, and 0.80 respectively). CONCLUSION:The AIs of the gymnasts and wrestlers were significantly different from those of other sportsmen studied, and those of the gymnasts and handball players were significantly different from those of non-athletic controls.
journal_name
Br J Sports Medjournal_title
British journal of sports medicineauthors
Aydog ST,Tetik O,Demirel HA,Doral MNdoi
10.1136/bjsm.2003.011478keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-01 00:00:00pages
e5issue
2eissn
0306-3674issn
1473-0480pii
39/2/e5journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound guided dry needling and autologous blood injection for the treatment of patellar tendinosis. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Hospital/clinic based. PATIENTS:47 knees in 44 patients (40 men, 7 women, mean age 34.5 years, age range 17 to 54 years) with refracto...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rubella is now an uncommon disease, and its neurological complications are rarely encountered. One complication, acute transverse myelitis, has been described in a few case reports and usually has an unfavourable outcome. The case is presented of an elite swimmer who developed transverse myelitis after rubella, which ...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
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doi:10.1136/bjsm.36.2.102
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00