Ex-professional association footballers have an increased prevalence of osteoarthritis of the hip compared with age matched controls despite not having sustained notable hip injuries.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of self reported, physician diagnosed osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip in ex-professional footballers with that in age matched controls in the general public. METHOD:A questionnaire was sent to the 92 football league and premiership managers to assess the prevalence of OA of various joints. The prevalence of OA of the hip in those managers that were ex-professional footballers was assessed. Radiographic controls were obtained and used to assess the prevalence of OA of the hip in the general population. The results of the two groups were compared statistically using chi(2) tabulation. RESULTS:Seventy four (80%) of the managers responded to the questionnaire. Nine of the 68 ex-professional footballers who replied had OA of the hip, and six of these had undergone a total of eight total hip replacements. Of the 18 managers who did not respond, 12 were known to be ex-professionals. In the control group of 136, two had OA of the hip. The two groups differed significantly (p<0.001). The odds ratio for OA of the hip was 10.2 (95% confidence interval 2.1 to 48.8). CONCLUSION:The ex-professional footballers had a significantly higher prevalence of OA of the hip than an age matched group of radiographic controls.

journal_name

Br J Sports Med

authors

Shepard GJ,Banks AJ,Ryan WG

doi

10.1136/bjsm.37.1.80

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-02-01 00:00:00

pages

80-1

issue

1

eissn

0306-3674

issn

1473-0480

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Salbutamol exhibits androgenic activity in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Salbutamol has been shown to mediate anabolic effects after intravenous administration. However, the mechanism responsible for the anabolic actions of salbutamol remains unknown. AIM:To investigate the potential mechanism by which salbutamol mediates anabolic effects in vitro. METHODS:The potential androge...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.035162

    authors: von Bueren AO,Ma R,Schlumpf M,Lichtensteiger W

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • The genetic basis for elite running performance.

    abstract::The dominance of East African distance runners and sprinters of West African origin invites discussion around the contribution of genetic and lifestyle factors to performance. In this review, we focus on the genetic basis for performance. Previous research associating candidate genes such as ACE and ACTN3 to endurance...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092408

    authors: Tucker R,Santos-Concejero J,Collins M

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fall in skin temperature of exercising man.

    abstract::Fall in skin temperature during initial muscular work was investigated in ten healthy men. Bicycle exercise was performed at workloads of 50-150 W in a climatic chamber at ambient temperatures of 10-40 degrees C (relative humidity 45-55%). Skin temperatures at seven or eight points over the body surface were measured ...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.26.1.29

    authors: Torii M,Yamasaki M,Sasaki T,Nakayama H

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Interseason variability of a functional movement test, the 9+ screening battery, in professional male football players.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Nine Plus screening battery test (9+) is a functional movement test intended to identify limitations in fundamental movement patterns predisposing athletes to injury. However, the interseason variability is unknown. AIM:To examine the variability of the 9+ test between 2 consecutive seasons in professio...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2016-096570

    authors: Bakken A,Targett S,Bere T,Eirale C,Farooq A,Tol JL,Whiteley R,Witvrouw E,Khan KM,Bahr R

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • What proportion of youth are physically active? Measurement issues, levels and recent time trends.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this review is to summarise issues surrounding the measurement of physical activity (PA) by self-report and accelerometry in youth (2-18 years old). Current levels and temporal trends in PA and sport participation and the effect of assessment method on data interpretation will be summarised. METHODS:Rel...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2011-090190

    authors: Ekelund U,Tomkinson G,Armstrong N

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of rugby shoulder padding on peak impact force attenuation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The introduction of shoulder pads has coincided with a rise in shoulder impact injuries in the game of rugby. In this study, the effect of shoulder pads on impact force attenuation was quantified. DESIGN:Four different commercially available shoulder pads were tested for material properties. Hard and soft ob...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.047449

    authors: Harris DA,Spears IR

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Outbreak of Salmonella food poisoning at Junior World Rowing Championships.

    abstract::This paper describes an outbreak of Salmonella enteriditis occurring at the Junior World Rowing Championships at Poznan, Poland, in August 1995 which was to have a significant effect on the performance of several of the largest national teams. ...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.30.4.347

    authors: Anderson AC

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bone mineral density in professional female dancers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To measure the long term effects of dance training and the contribution of the timing and duration of any menstrual disruption on bone mineral density (BMD). DESIGN:Measurement of BMD in 57 premenopausal, previously professionally dance trained women and the relationship to menstrual and training history. ...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.31.2.143

    authors: Keay N,Fogelman I,Blake G

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Australian football players' Achilles tendons respond to game loads within 2 days: an ultrasound tissue characterisation (UTC) study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The Achilles tendon is a tissue that responds to mechanical loads at a molecular and cellular level. In vitro and in vivo studies have shown that the expression of anabolic and/or catabolic proteins can change within hours of loading and return to baseline levels within 72 h. These biochemical changes ha...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092713

    authors: Rosengarten SD,Cook JL,Bryant AL,Cordy JT,Daffy J,Docking SI

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the level of injury in English professional football using a risk based assessment process.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To show how epidemiological data can be presented and analysed in frequency based and risk based formats and how risk based information can simplify management decisions on injury prevention strategies in professional football. METHODS:The club physiotherapists at four English professional football clubs pr...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.36.6.446

    authors: Drawer S,Fuller CW

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of short-term, medium-term and long-term resistance exercise training on cardiometabolic health outcomes in adults: systematic review with meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of short-term, medium-term and long-term resistance exercise training (RET) on measures of cardiometabolic health in adults. DESIGN:Intervention systematic review. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE and Cochrane Library databases were searched from inception to February 2018. The search strategy in...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2017-098970

    authors: Ashton RE,Tew GA,Aning JJ,Gilbert SE,Lewis L,Saxton JM

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • The difficult concussion patient: what is the best approach to investigation and management of persistent (>10 days) postconcussive symptoms?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Concussion in sport typically recovers clinically within 10 days of injury. In some cases, however, symptoms may be prolonged or complications may develop. The objectives of the current paper are to review the literature regarding the difficult concussion and to provide recommendations for an approach to the...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092255

    authors: Makdissi M,Cantu RC,Johnston KM,McCrory P,Meeuwisse WH

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Extra-articular tenodesis for anterior cruciate ligament rupture in amateur skiers.

    abstract::Thirty one amateur skiers with 33 knees which had had a symptomatic chronic rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) treated with the Lemaire operation were reviewed retrospectively at an average of 4.5 years. Of the patients 23 were women. The operation failed to control symptoms in 17 out of the 33 knees. How...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.28.1.31

    authors: Neyret P,Palomo JR,Donell ST,Dejour H

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Football for life versus antidoping for the masses: ethical antidoping issues and solutions based on the extenuating experiences of an elite footballer competing while undergoing treatment for metastatic testicular cancer.

    abstract::It is thankfully rare for extenuating circumstances to fully test the processes and procedures enshrined in national and world antidoping authorities' rules and laws. It is also thankfully very rare that a failed drugs test can have some positive implications. Antidoping laws are undoubtedly focused on ensuring fair c...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2014-093550

    authors: Weiler R,Tombides D,Urwin J,Clarke J,Verroken M

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Which specific modes of exercise training are most effective for treating low back pain? Network meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine the effectiveness of specific modes of exercise training in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP). DESIGN:Network meta-analysis (NMA). DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, EMBASE, CENTRAL. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:Exercise training randomised controlled/clinical trials in adults with NSCLBP...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2019-100886

    authors: Owen PJ,Miller CT,Mundell NL,Verswijveren SJJM,Tagliaferri SD,Brisby H,Bowe SJ,Belavy DL

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • No longer lost in translation: the art and science of sports injury prevention implementation research.

    abstract::It is now understood that sports injury interventions will not have significant public health impact if they are not widely accepted and adopted by target sports participants. Although there has been increasing recognition of the need for intervention studies conducted within the real-world context of sports delivery,...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2011-090230

    authors: Finch CF

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Medial tibial stress syndrome can be diagnosed reliably using history and physical examination.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of sporting injuries are clinically diagnosed using history and physical examination as the cornerstone. There are no studies supporting the reliability of making a clinical diagnosis of medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS). AIM:Our aim was to assess if MTSS can be diagnosed reliably, using his...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2016-097037

    authors: Winters M,Bakker EWP,Moen MH,Barten CC,Teeuwen R,Weir A

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Injury prediction in female gymnasts.

    abstract::In order to identify injury-proneness in female competitive gymnasts, 20 measures of flexibility, hypermobility, spinal posture and anthropometry were performed on 40 competitive gymnasts and injury scores were derived from the severity and extent of previous gymnastic injury and inherent hypermobility traits. Results...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.20.1.31

    authors: Steele VA,White JA

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Illness and injury in athletes during the competition period at the London 2012 Paralympic Games: development and implementation of a web-based surveillance system (WEB-IISS) for team medical staff.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study we describe (1) the implementation of a novel web-based injury and illness surveillance system (WEB-IISS) for use by a team of physicians at multisport events and (2) the incidence and characteristics of injuries and illness in athletes during the London 2012 Paralympic Games. METHODS:Overall,...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092375

    authors: Derman W,Schwellnus M,Jordaan E,Blauwet CA,Emery C,Pit-Grosheide P,Marques NA,Martinez-Ferrer O,Stomphorst J,Van de Vliet P,Webborn N,Willick SE

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison of estimated maximal oxygen uptake in 9 and 10 year old schoolchildren in Tanzania and Norway.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare estimated maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) in Tanzanian and Norwegian children, by using the same bicycle protocol in both samples. METHODS:Maximal oxygen uptake was estimated from an indirect maximal watt cycle ergometer test in 156 rural boys and girls in Tanzania. Similarly aged urban Norwegian b...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.020040

    authors: Aandstad A,Berntsen S,Hageberg R,Klasson-Heggebø L,Anderssen SA

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Massage--the scientific basis of an ancient art: Part 2. Physiological and therapeutic effects.

    abstract::The physiological and therapeutic effects of massage are frequently questioned. This article reviews previous research into the effects of massage on blood flow and composition, oedema, connective tissue, muscle and the nervous system. Although further investigations are clearly required in certain areas, the discussi...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.28.3.153

    authors: Goats GC

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of 3825 injuries sustained in six seasons of National Collegiate Athletic Association men's and women's soccer (2009/2010-2014/2015).

    abstract:AIM:To describe the epidemiology of National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) men's and women's soccer injuries during the 2009/2010-2014/2015 academic years. METHODS:This descriptive epidemiology study used NCAA Injury Surveillance Program (NCAA-ISP) data during the 2009/2010-2014/2015 academic years, from 44 m...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2015-095718

    authors: Roos KG,Wasserman EB,Dalton SL,Gray A,Djoko A,Dompier TP,Kerr ZY

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Shoulder strength profile in elite junior tennis players: horizontal adduction and abduction isokinetic evaluation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish normative data for muscle performance during isokinetic horizontal abduction and adduction of the shoulder in elite junior tennis players. METHODS:Thirty six tennis players were evaluated (23 male, 13 female; mean age 14 years (range 12-18)). An isokinetic dynamometer was used to test the should...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.023408

    authors: Silva RT,Gracitelli GC,Saccol MF,Laurino CF,Silva AC,Braga-Silva JL

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity levels during phase IV cardiac rehabilitation in a group of male myocardial infarction patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine physical activity levels during phase IV cardiac rehabilitation in 31 male myocardial infarction patients (median age 62, range 53-77 years). METHODS:Patients recorded daily physical activity over 16 weeks in a diary. Diaries were analysed for total general physical activity (TGPA), leisure time...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2003.010983

    authors: Woolf-May K,Bird S

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • What interventions can improve quality of life or psychosocial factors of individuals with knee osteoarthritis? A systematic review with meta-analysis of primary outcomes from randomised controlled trials.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review evidence of primary outcomes from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) examining the effect of treatment strategies on quality of life (QoL) or psychosocial factors in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (OA). DESIGN:Systematic review with meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:Medline, Embase...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2017-098099

    authors: Briani RV,Ferreira AS,Pazzinatto MF,Pappas E,De Oliveira Silva D,Azevedo FM

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • 150 minutes of vigorous physical activity per week predicts survival and successful ageing: a population-based 11-year longitudinal study of 12 201 older Australian men.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity has been associated with improved survival, but it is unclear whether this increase in longevity is accompanied by preserved mental and physical functioning, also known as healthy ageing. We designed this study to determine whether physical activity is associated with healthy ageing in late...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092814

    authors: Almeida OP,Khan KM,Hankey GJ,Yeap BB,Golledge J,Flicker L

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Tenocyte hypercellularity and vascular proliferation in a rabbit model of tendinopathy: contralateral effects suggest the involvement of central neuronal mechanisms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there are objective findings of tendinosis in a rabbit tendinopathy model on exercised and contralateral (non-exercised) Achilles tendons. DESIGN:Four groups of six New Zealand white rabbits per group were used. The animals of one (control) group were not subjected to exercise/stimulatio...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.068122

    authors: Andersson G,Forsgren S,Scott A,Gaida JE,Stjernfeldt JE,Lorentzon R,Alfredson H,Backman C,Danielson P

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity during leisure time and quality of life in a Spanish cohort: SUN (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra) project.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) has been associated with better mental and physical health particularly in cross-sectional studies. Purpose To longitudinally assess the association between LTPA, changes in LTPA and health-related quality of life (HRQL). METHODS:Cross-sectional and prospective analysis...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2010.081836

    authors: Sanchez-Villegas A,Ara I,Dierssen T,de la Fuente C,Ruano C,Martínez-González MA

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Research and identification of tranquillizers - use of retention index.

    abstract::At the request of the Service des Haras, our laboratory works on the toxicological problems of the sport-horse. These studies have resulted in the setting up of an anti-doping control for equestrian competitions of various types, not only flat racing. During events, horses, must be calm and docile to the riders' order...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.10.3.143

    authors: Courtot D

    更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00

  • Six-minute walk test in children with chronic conditions.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) is a frequently used indicator of functional exercise capacity. The goals of this study were to compare the 6-minute walk performance of three paediatric patient groups with that of healthy peers, to assess differences between published reference values and to investigate which ...

    journal_title:British journal of sports medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.048512

    authors: Hassan J,van der Net J,Helders PJ,Prakken BJ,Takken T

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00