Merkel cell carcinoma and multiple basal cell carcinoma in an African albino woman with HIV infection.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dyslipidaemic effects of antiretrovirals (ARVs) may contribute to increased cardiovascular risk (CR) in HIV-1-infected patients. The ARTEN (atazanavir/ritonavir on a background of tenofovir and emtricitabine vs. nevirapine on the same background, in naïve HIV-1-infected patients) study compared prospectively...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Podzamczer D,Andrade-Villanueva J,Clotet B,Taylor S,Rockstroh JK,Reiss P,Domingo P,Gellermann HJ,de Rossi L,Cairns V,Soriano V

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Two-drug antiretroviral regimens based on lamivudine (3TC) plus either a protease inhibitor (PI) or dolutegravir (DTG) are becoming increasingly popular in switch strategies. Our goal was to derive a predictive score for virological failure (VF). METHODS:We retrospectively analysed data for a cohort of 587 ...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Borghetti A,Moschese D,Cingolani A,Baldin G,Speziale D,Ciccullo A,Lombardi F,Emiliozzi A,Belmonti S,Antinori A,Cauda R,Di Giambenedetto S

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to systematically review current studies reporting on clinical outcomes in people living with HIV (PLHIV) infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). METHODS:We conducted a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews a...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Cooper TJ,Woodward BL,Alom S,Harky A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the impact of effective highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) on the preservation of long-term CD4 memory cells induced by vaccines in HIV-1-infected patients. METHODS:Thirty HIV-1-positive patients on HAART with undetectable viral load were randomized into three groups: 10 received HIV-1 rgp...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Hejdeman B,Leandersson AC,Fredriksson EL,Sandström E,Wahren B,Bratt G

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the emergence of drug resistance in patients failing first-line regimens containing one nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) administered with zidovudine (ZDV) + lamivudine (the ZDV group) or non-thymidine analogues (non-TAs) (tenofovir or abacavir, + lamivudine or emtricitabine...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Santoro MM,Sabin C,Forbici F,Bansi L,Dunn D,Fearnhill E,Boumis E,Nicastri E,Antinori A,Palamara G,Callegaro A,Francisci D,Zoncada A,Maggiolo F,Zazzi M,Perno CF,Ceccherini-Silberstein F,Mussini C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify HIV-RNA in plasma, in lymphoid tissue and proviral DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and to relate these to immunological markers among patients with plasma viral load counts of

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Katzenstein TL,Ullum H,Røge BT,Wandall J,Dickmeiss E,Barrington T,Skinhøj P,Gerstoft J

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Different experimental approaches have shown that, despite plasma viral loads under the threshold of detection, HIV-1 frequently continues to replicate in patients receiving potent antiretroviral therapy. However, whether this low-grade viral replication is sufficient for the generation of new major quasispe...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Birk M,Aleman S,Visco-Comandini U,Sönnerborg A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim was to determine the effectiveness of the serum cryptococcal antigen (CrAg) test in the diagnosis of concurrent cryptococcal meningitis (CM) and as a predictor of mortality in HIV-infected patients. METHODS:In this retrospective study, all HIV-infected patients admitted to Shanghai Public Health Cli...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Chen J,Zhang R,Shen Y,Liu L,Qi T,Wang Z,Mehraj V,Routy JP,Lu H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:People with HIV (PWHIV) are likely to need therapies for comorbidities as they age. We assessed risk of drug-drug interactions (DDIs) in PWHIV. METHODS:The Climate-HIV electronic recording system was used to cross-sectionally analyse records from PWHIV aged ≥ 18 years attending four UK HIV units with a curr...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Okoli C,Schwenk A,Radford M,Myland M,Taylor S,Darley A,Barnes J,Fox A,Grimson F,Reeves I,Munshi S,Croucher A,Boxall N,Benn P,Paice A,van Wyk J,Khoo S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of lamivudine + dolutegravir in a cohort of HIV-1 infected, treatment-experienced patients with undetectable HIV-RNA. METHODS:Time to treatment discontinuation (TD) and virological failure (VF) and their predictors were assessed in a multicenter cohort of HIV-1 inf...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Borghetti A,Baldin G,Lombardi F,Ciccullo A,Capetti A,Rusconi S,Sterrantino G,Latini A,Cossu MV,Gagliardini R,De Luca A,Di Giambenedetto S

更新日期：2018-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Antiretroviral therapy has dramatically improved the survival of HIV-infected children. Nevertheless, side effects comparable to those found in adults have been encountered, such as facial lipoatrophy, which can have a negative impact on the self-esteem of otherwise healthy adolescents. Cosmetic surgical pro...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Dollfus C,Blanche S,Trocme N,Funck-Brentano I,Bonnet F,Levan P

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to assess the currently available evidence concerning the management of dyslipidaemias in HIV-infected individuals treated with antiretroviral therapy. METHODS:Randomized trials, published within the 5 years preceding 5 October 2005, were identified in PubMed Medline, Embase, and Th...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： McGoldrick C,Leen CL

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate prospectively the usefulness of fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in investigation of fever of unknown origin (FUO) in HIV-positive patients and to determine whether HIV viraemia impacts on FDG-PET/CT performance. METHODS:Th...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Martin C,Castaigne C,Tondeur M,Flamen P,De Wit S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has increased longevity. Currently, women comprise >50% of HIV-infected individuals worldwide. It is not known if there are differences between the sexes in the immunological and virological responses to HAART across the age strata. METHODS:Immunological reconsti...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Patterson K,Napravnik S,Eron J,Keruly J,Moore R

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-half of the estimated 2.5 million people who now live with HIV in the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region are still diagnosed late. A central question is which clinical scenarios should trigger an HIV test recommendation in order to avoid late presentation. Drawing on the work of the HIV Indicator Dise...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Lazarus JV,Hoekstra M,Raben D,Delpech V,Coenen T,Lundgren JD,HIV in Europe Initiative Steering Committee.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV infection remains high in gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) in the UK, and sexualized drug use ("chemsex") and injecting drug use ("slamsex") may play a part in this. We aimed to characterize HIV-positive MSM engaging in c...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Pufall EL,Kall M,Shahmanesh M,Nardone A,Gilson R,Delpech V,Ward H,Positive Voices study group.

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The world-wide AIDS epidemic is reflected in Western Europe in an increasing number of HIV-infected persons who originate from Africa. We describe the characteristics and response to antiretroviral therapy (ART) of HIV-infected patients born in Africa and living in France. METHODS:Analysis of data from the ...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Breton G,Lewden C,Spire B,Salmon D,Brun-Vézinet F,Duong M,Allavena C,Leport C,Salamon R,APROCO COPILOTE ANRS CO8 Study Group.

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends screening HIV-infected people for cryptococcal antigens to identify cryptococcosis, a major cause of AIDS-related deaths. As the burden of cryptococcosis is unknown in South Africa's KwaZulu-Natal province, we assessed the cryptococcal antigenuria prevalence amo...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Drain PK,Kleene JM,Coleman SM,Losina E,Katz JN,Giddy J,Ross D,Freedberg KA,Bassett IV

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Three-drug nonoccupational post-exposure prophylaxis (NPEP) typically includes co-formulated emtricitabine-tenofovir (FTC-TDF) and a protease inhibitor. However, protease inhibitors can cause significant toxicities, can interact with prescribed and illicit drugs, and work late in the viral cycle. Agents that...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： McAllister J,Read P,McNulty A,Tong WW,Ingersoll A,Carr A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the safety and efficacy of amprenavir [APV/j Agenerase trade mark; GlaxoSmithKline, [Ware, UK; 600 mg twice a day (bid)] boosted with low-dose ritonavir (RTV, 100 mg bid) with those of other protease inhibitors (PIs) in PI-experienced HIV-infected patients. STUDY DESIGN:Parallel-group, randomized...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Pulido F,Katlama C,Marquez M,Thomas R,Clumeck N,Pedro Rde J,Cattelan AM,Zhu C,Tymkewycz P

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The toxicities, cost and complexity of triple combinations warrant the search for other treatment options, such as boosted protease inhibitor (PI) monotherapy. MONotherapy AntiRetroviral Kaletra (MONARK) is the first randomized trial comparing lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy to triple combination therapy wit...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Ghosn J,Flandre P,Cohen-Codar I,Girard PM,Chaix ML,Raffi F,Dellamonica P,Ngovan P,Norton M,Delfraissy JF,MONARK Study Group.

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to examine the prevalence of HIV infection in patients presenting in primary care with glandular fever (GF)-like illness. METHODS:Samples from primary care submitted for a GF screen between April 2009 and June 2010 were identified. Samples without an HIV request were anonymized and ...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Hsu DT,Ruf M,O'Shea S,Costelloe S,Peck J,Tong CY

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the concordance between any of the results of nine HIV-1 drug-resistance interpretation systems (ISs) and their ability to predict week 8 and week 24 virological responses to abacavir-containing combination therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 1306 HIV-infected patients with a viral load ...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Cozzi-Lepri A,Standardization and Clinical Relevance of HIV Drug Resistance Testing Project for the Forum for Collaborative HIV Research.

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Adipose tissue affects several aspects of the cellular immune system, but prior epidemiological studies have differed on whether a higher body mass index (BMI) promotes CD4 T-cell recovery on antiretroviral therapy (ART). The objective of this analysis was to assess the relationship between BMI at ART initia...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Koethe JR,Jenkins CA,Lau B,Shepherd BE,Silverberg MJ,Brown TT,Blashill AJ,Anema A,Willig A,Stinnette S,Napravnik S,Gill J,Crane HM,Sterling TR,North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design (NA-ACCORD).

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) efavirenz undergoes phase I metabolism by the cytochrome P450 enzyme, CYP2B6. Previous studies outside of the United Kingdom have shown associations between the CYP2B6 polymorphism G516T and increased toxicity. This study aimed to develop a CYP2B6 G51...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Powers V,Ward J,Gompels M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A prospective study was carried out to assess HIV-1 and HIV-2 mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) rates in Portugal between 1999 and 2005 by analysing the proportion of diagnosed infected children born to HIV-positive mothers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Serial blood samples were collected from 1315 children at ri...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Pádua E,Almeida C,Nunes B,Cortes Martins H,Castela J,Neves C,Paixão MT

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mortality in young people with perinatally acquired HIV infection (PHIV) following transfer to adult care has not been characterized in the UK. We conducted a multicentre audit to establish the number of deaths and associated factors. METHODS:Fourteen adult clinics caring for infected young people reported ...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Fish R,Judd A,Jungmann E,O'Leary C,Foster C,HIV Young Persons Network (HYPNet).

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:For the last 10 years there has been an epidemic of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in men who have sex with men (MSM) in Europe, North America and Australia. The majority of those infected are also HIV-positive and it is unclear to what extent HIV-negative MSM are also at increased risk of infection with ...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Price H,Gilson R,Mercey D,Copas A,Parry J,Nardone A,Johnson A,Hart G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have compared mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content in tissue from HIV-1-infected patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy with and without evidence of lipodystrophy, the diagnosis of which was based on subjective clinical assessment. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the ut...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Casula M,van der Valk M,Wit FW,Nievaard MA,Reiss P

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An HIV-infected man presented with a pneumonic illness following an episode of treated Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP). He had a rise in his CD4 count from 4 to 125 cells/microL on antiretroviral therapy prior to the onset of the second respiratory event. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) revealed no pathogen, althoug...

journal_title：HIV medicine

authors： Barry SM,Lipman MC,Deery AR,Johnson MA,Janossy G

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00