Quantification of plasma DNA as a screening tool for lung cancer.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that circulating DNA may be a potential tumor marker for lung cancer, but most of these studies are conducted between healthy controls and lung cancer patients, with few or no benign lung disease patients included. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of plasma DNA quantification in discriminating lung cancer from the healthy and benign lung disease. METHODS:Plasma DNA was extracted with a QIAamp DNA Blood Midi kit and quantified by a PicoGreen dsDNA quantitation kit in 44 healthy individuals, 36 benign lung disease patients and 67 lung cancer patients. Discrimination power was evaluated by the receiver operating characteristic curve. RESULTS:Plasma DNA values were significantly increased in lung cancer patients, especially in those with metastases, and in benign lung disease patients compared with that in the healthy individuals (P < 0.001, respectively). The values in lung cancer patients were significantly increased compared with that in the benign lung disease patients (P < 0.001). The area under the curve was 0.96 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.92 - 0.99] for the healthy versus lung cancer, 0.73 (95% CI 0.64 - 0.83) for lung cancer versus benign lung disease, and 0.86 (95% CI 0.80 - 0.91) for lung cancer versus the healthy and benign lung disease. CONCLUSIONS:Plasma DNA quantification has a strong power to discriminate lung cancer from the healthy and from the healthy and benign lung disease, less power to discriminate lung cancer from benign lung disease. Plasma DNA quantification may be useful as a screening tool for lung cancer.

journal_name

Chin Med J (Engl)

journal_title

Chinese medical journal

authors

Xie GS,Hou AR,Li LY,Gao YN,Cheng SJ

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1485-8

issue

10

eissn

0366-6999

issn

2542-5641

journal_volume

117

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Is obstructive sleep apnea syndrome a risk factor for pulmonary thromboembolism?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In many studies, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been shown to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Conversely, there are few reports establishing possible relation between OSA and venous thromboembolism (VTE). In this study, the aim is to evaluate OSA via polysomnography in patients w...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kezban OS,Ali NA,Umran T,Talha D,Ege GB,Peri A,Leyla YA,Hasan S

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular level investigation of exocytosis in cultured human pheochromocytoma cells: insights from high resolution scanning electron microscopy combined with autoradiogram and cytochemistry.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate molecular events of exocytosis in cultured human pheochromocytoma cells with stimulation. METHODS:The cultured pheochromocytoma cells prepared from human adrenal pheochromocytoma tumor were stimulated for the release of catecholamines by depolarization with the administration of 50 mmol/L KCl....

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lee YS,Chou YY

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Radical treatment strategies improve the long-term outcome of recurrent atypical meningiomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Atypical meningioma is one of the rare subtypes of meningioma, which is lacking of optimal consensus on treatment strategies. This study aimed to investigate the radical treatment strategies to improve the long-term outcome of recurrent atypical meningiomas. METHODS:The prognostic factors including the age ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li F,Lai ZP,Lin JK,Zhu G,Feng H

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Management of cerebral ischemia due to Takayasu's arteritis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the management of cerebral ischemia caused by Takayasu's arteritis. METHODS:Ninety-three cases treated from June 1984 to September 1999 at the General Post & Telecom Hospital, the Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, the Second Medical College of Beijing...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang Z,Shen L,Yu J,Gu Y,Wang S,Guan H,Wu Q,Zhang X,Li M,Wu J,Li G,Pan S,Zhang H,Jin W

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists cotreatment during chemotherapy in borderline ovarian tumor and ovarian cancer patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, conservative surgery is acceptable in young patients with borderline ovarian tumor and ovarian cancer. The preservation of these patients' future fertility has been the focus of recent interest. This study aimed to observe the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) cotreatment du...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhu HL,Wang Y,Li XP,Wang CH,Wang Y,Cui H,Wang JL,Wei LH

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between Perceived Stressfulness of Stressful Life Events and the Suicidal Risk in Chinese Patients with Major Depressive Disorder.

    abstract:Background:Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) usually have high risk of suicidality. Few studies have investigated the effects of stressful life events (SLEs) on the risk of suicide in Chinese patients who have developed MDD. This study aimed to investigate the impact of SLEs on suicidal risk in Chinese pati...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.229898

    authors: Lin JY,Huang Y,Su YA,Yu X,Lyu XZ,Liu Q,Si TM

    更新日期:2018-04-20 00:00:00

  • Intracoronary pressure gradient measurement in acute myocardial infarction patients with the no-reflow phenomenon during primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Various experimental and clinical studies have reported on coronary microcirculatory dysfunction ("no-reflow" phenomenon). Nevertheless, pathogenesis and effective treatment are yet to be fully elucidated. This study aimed to measure the intracoronary pressure gradient in the no-reflow artery during emergent...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000709

    authors: Gao MD,Zhang EY,Liu YY,Li XW,Xiao JY,Sun GY,Liu Y

    更新日期:2020-04-05 00:00:00

  • Fluorine-fixing efficiency on calcium-based briquette: pilot experiment, demonstration and promotion.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The fluorosis derived from coal burning is a very serious problem in China. By using fluorine-fixing technology during coal burning we are able to reduce the release of fluorides in coal at the source in order to reduce pollution to the surrounding environment by coal burning pollutants as well as decrease t...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yang JL,Chen DQ,Li SM,Yue YL,Jin X,Zhao BC,Ying B

    更新日期:2010-02-05 00:00:00

  • HLA-G expression in the peripheral blood of live kidney transplant recipients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The human leukocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) has been considered to be an important tolerogeneic molecule playing an essential role in maternal-fetal tolerance, upregulated in the context of transplantation, malignancy, and inflammation, and has been correlated with various clinical outcomes. The aim of this study ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Xiao L,Zhou WQ,Shi BY,Feng K,He XY,Wei YX,Gao Y,Meng XY,Xiao W

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Microwave ablation: results in ex vivo and in vivo porcine livers with 2450-MHz cooled-shaft antenna.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Imaging-guided thermal ablation using different energy sources continues to gain favor as a minimally invasive technique for the treatment of primary and metastatic hepatic malignant tumors. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of microwave ablation with 2450-MHz internally cooled-shaft antenna in ex...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhou Q,Jin X,Jiao DC,Zhang FJ,Zhang L,Han XW,Duan GF,Han JJ,Li CX

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of Total Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and the Anti-angiogenic VEGF 165 b Isoform in the Vitreous of Patients with Retinopathy of Prematurity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was to examine the expression of total vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and the anti-angiogenic VEGF 165 b isoform in the vitreous body of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) patients, and to further study the role of the VEGF splicing in the development of ROP. METHODS:This was a prospecti...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.164937

    authors: Zhao M,Xie WK,Bai YJ,Huang LZ,Wang B,Liang JH,Yin H,Li XX,Shi X

    更新日期:2015-09-20 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial DNA 4977-bp deletion correlated with reactive oxygen species production and manganese superoxidedismutase expression in gastric tumor cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial DNA 4977-bp deletion (DeltamtDNA(4977)) was reported in many human neoplasia. However, its biological significance remains to be evaluated and the molecular mechanism needs to be investigated. In this study, we analyzed the frequency of DeltamtDNA(4977) in gastric cancer (GC) cell lines and tis...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang J,Lü YY

    更新日期:2009-02-20 00:00:00

  • Nutrient Intakes of Pregnant Women and their Associated Factors in Eight Cities of China: A Cross-sectional Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During the last 3 decades, China has dramatic changes of the dietary pattern among its citizens, particularly in urban cities. This study aimed to determine the nutrient intake status and factors associated with nutrient intakes of urban Chinese pregnant women now-a-day. METHODS:The multistage stratified ra...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.159354

    authors: Liu FL,Zhang YM,Parés GV,Reidy KC,Zhao WZ,Zhao A,Chen C,Ning CY,Zheng YD,Wang PY

    更新日期:2015-07-05 00:00:00

  • Enhancing DNA vaccine potency against hantavirus by co-administration of interleukin-12 expression vector as a genetic adjuvant.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The heavy incidence and mortality of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, as well as no specific drugs in curing the disease, clearly indicate the need for development of the more effective hantavirus vaccine. Refining the DNA vaccination strategy to elicit more clinically efficacious immune responses is n...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zheng LY,Mou L,Lin S,Lu RM,Luo EJ

    更新日期:2005-02-20 00:00:00

  • Inflammation induced-endothelial cells release angiogenesis associated-microRNAs into circulation by microparticles.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial cells derived microRNAs can be detected in plasma and serum and there is evidence that inflammatory disease states may affect the levels of circulating microRNAs. However, there is no direct proof that inflammation induces endothelial cells to release microRNAs into circulation. This study aimed ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang J,Ren J,Chen H,Geng Q

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Resection of a giant renal angiomyolipoma in a solitary kidney with preoperative arterial embolization.

    abstract::Renal angiomyolipoma is a type of benign tumor that occurs sporadically in addition to being associated with tuberous sclerosis. Preoperative embolization of large tumors is important to avoid excessive blood loss during surgery. We reported a patient with a 5505-g giant renal angiomyolipoma in a solitary kidney. The ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shen WH,Pan JH,Yan JN,Chen ZW,Zhou ZS,Lu GS,Li WB

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment for vascular anomalies and tracheoesophageal compression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular rings are uncommon anomalies in which preferred strategies for diagnosis and management may vary among institutions. In this study, we reported our approach and a review of our 5-year experience. METHODS:From May 2006 to April 2011, 45 children (31 boys) with vascular rings underwent surgical repai...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bai S,Li XF,Liu CX,Peng Y,Yuan F,Guo J,Song ZJ,Novick WM,Li ZZ

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Type IV secretion system in Helicobacter pylori: a new insight into pathogenicity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the research progress on Type IV secretion system (T4SS) in Helicobacter pylori. DATA SOURCES:The data used in this review were identified by searching of PUBMED (1995 - 2007) online resources using the key terms 'Type IV secretion system' and 'Helicobacter pylori'. STUDY SELECTION:Mainly original...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Zhong Q,Shao SH,Cui LL,Mu RH,Ju XL,Dong SR

    更新日期:2007-12-05 00:00:00

  • Specific inhibiting effects of Ilexonin A on von Willebrand factor-dependent platelet aggregation under high shear rate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ilexonin A (IA), purified from the Chinese herbal medicine Maodongqing (Ilex pubescens Hook, et Arn) has been commonly used in south China to treat thrombotic disorders. In this study, we aimed to study the inhibiting effects and mechanism of IA on von Willebrand factor (vWF)-dependent high shear-induced pla...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li M,Wu WK,Liu L,Liao FL,Shinohara Y,Handa S,Goto S

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial effect of acidified nitrate and nitrite on six common oral pathogens in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Salivary nitrate is positively correlated with plasma nitrate and its level is 9 times the plasma level after nitrate loading. Nitrate in saliva is known to be reduced to nitrite by oral bacteria. Nitrate and nitrite levels in saliva are 3 - 5 times those in serum in physiological conditions respectively in ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Xia DS,Liu Y,Zhang CM,Yang SH,Wang SL

    更新日期:2006-11-20 00:00:00

  • Role of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 in cigarette smoke-induced mucus hypersecretion in a rat model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Airway mucus hypersecretion is an important pathophysiological feature of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which is closely associated with cigarette smoking. However, the signal transduction pathway from the cell surface to the nucleus through which cigarette smoke causes upregulation of mucin gene ex...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Xiao J,Wang K,Feng YL,Chen XR,Xu D,Zhang MK

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent Septic Pulmonary Embolism Related to an Implanted Central Venous Access Port Device.

    abstract:: ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.247196

    authors: Hong G,Kim YS

    更新日期:2018-12-20 00:00:00

  • Association of genetic variations of the prostasin gene with essential hypertension in the Xinjiang Kazakh population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Transgenic overexpression of human prostasin in rats disturbs salt balance and causes hypertension. We investigated whether genetic variations in prostasin were implicated in hypertension or related phenotypes in the Xinjiang Kazakh population. METHODS:We sequenced all exons and the promoter regions of the ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li NF,Zhang JH,Chang JH,Yang J,Wang HM,Zhou L,Luo WL

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Menorrhagia and Uterine Volume Associated with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in Patients with Adenomyosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenomyosis is a gynecological disorder with symptoms most presenting as dysmenorrhea and heavy menstrual bleeding. However, the presence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) among women with adenomyosis remains unclear. This study was designed to determine the prevalence of LUTS and factors related to the...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.208232

    authors: Li T,Xu XX,Dai Y,Zhang JJ,Lang JH,Leng JH

    更新日期:2017-07-05 00:00:00

  • Intracranial tumors in children. An analysis of 2000 cases.

    abstract::Two thousand patients aged 15 years and below, who underwent surgical treatment for intracranial tumors in Beijing Tiantan Hospital from 1955 to 1989, were studied. All of the tumors in this series have been verified by operative findings and histological studies. This series accounts for 15.1% of all cases of intracr...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Luo SQ,Li DZ,Dong JF

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Surgery for sinus of Valsalva aneurysm: 33-year of a single center experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is a rare anomaly and few large or long-term series are well established. This study was designed to review 33-year surgical experience of SVA in one center. METHODS:From August 1980 to December 2013, patients with SVA underwent surgical repair were retrospectively studied. ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yan F,Abudureheman M,Huo Q,Shabiti A,Zhu T,Liu Z

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical application and histological observation of pedicled buccal fat pad grafting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce the applied anatomy of pedicled buccal fat pad (BFP) graft and a series of histological changes in the healing process of BFP as an uncovered pedicled graft. METHODS:The healing processes of BFP are demonstrated via uncovered pedicled grafts on rabbits in histological examination. Uncovered bucc...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fan L,Chen G,Zhao S,Hu J

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of Adults with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia After Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and the Significance of Pretransplantation Minimal Residual Disease: Analysis from a Single Center of China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The postremission therapies for adult patients generally contain consolidation chemotherapy, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT). Because of the various results from different centers, the optimal therapy for adult acute lympho...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.161365

    authors: Ding Z,Han MZ,Chen SL,Ma QL,Wei JL,Pang AM,Zhang XY,Liang C,Yao JF,Cao YG,Feng SZ,Jiang EL

    更新日期:2015-08-05 00:00:00

  • Rapid expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in early acute myocardial ischemia in rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in different parts of heart during early acute myocardial ischemia. METHODS:The expression of VEGF in control and study group in rats was performed with the Strept Avidin-Biotin-Peroxidase Complex (SABC) method. RESULTS:A rapid expression ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen J,Xu X,Wu X,Zhu J

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • HIV-1B gp120 genes from one patient with AIDS dementia complex can affect the secretion of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin 1β in glial cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:HIV-1 infected and immune-activated macrophages and microglia secrete neurotoxins, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β), which play major role in the neuronal death. It has been shown that different HIV-1 variants have varying abilities to elicit secretion of TNF-α by peripheral...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yan YF,Wang ZY,Pu SS,Wen HL,Huang T,Song YY,Xu HZ,Zhao L

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00