Abstract:
:Bernardino Ramazzini was born on October 4, 1633, in the small town of Capri located in the duchy of Modula, Italy. He is credited with establishing the field of occupational medicine during his lifetime. His major contributions came after 1682, when Duke Francesco II of Modena assigned him to establish a medical department at the University of Modena. He was installed in the title of professor "Medicinae Theoricae." In 1700, Ramazzini was appointed chair of practical medicine in Padua, Republic of Venice, the premier medical faculty in Italy. In 1700, he wrote the seminal book on occupational diseases and industrial hygiene, De Morbis Artificum Diatriba (Diseases of Workers). Although Ramazzini is perhaps most well known for his work on exposure to toxic materials, he wrote extensively about diseases of the musculoskeletal system. In particular, he warned of the problems of inactivity and poor postures inherent in some jobs.
journal_name
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)journal_title
Spineauthors
Pope MHdoi
10.1097/01.brs.0000142437.70429.a8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-15 00:00:00pages
2335-8issue
20eissn
0362-2436issn
1528-1159pii
00007632-200410150-00024journal_volume
29pub_type
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