Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:Longitudinal, repeated-measures study. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine changes in sagittal spinal posture in older adults during standing and sitting after a Pilates-based exercise program. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Pilates exercise is purported to improve posture, however, few peer-reviewed articles are available to provide scientific support. Most previous studies were conducted in young dancers, and the effect of Pilates exercise on spinal posture in older adults remained unclear. METHODS:Thirty-four healthy older adults aged over 60 years volunteered for this study. A two-dimensional PEAK Motus motion analysis system was used to measure sagittal spinal angles. Participants were tested on 2 occasions before the exercise program to establish a baseline measure, and undertook a supervised Pilates-based exercise program twice weekly for 10 weeks. Participants were tested on another 2 occasions, immediately after the exercise program, and after a short-term follow-up. RESULTS:Baseline measures in both standing and sitting postures remained unchanged except for the lumbar spine angle in sitting. Immediately after the Pilates-based exercise program, older adults stood with slightly decreased thoracic flexion and sat with slightly increased lumbar extension. No significant differences were found during the follow-up period. CONCLUSION:The individually designed Pilates-based exercise program was feasible for healthy older adults, and the high attendance rate supports the suitability of the exercise program over a long period. Considering the variability of the baseline measure, small improvement was only observed in the thoracic kyphosis during standing. The long-term effect of Pilates exercise requires further investigation.
journal_name
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)journal_title
Spineauthors
Kuo YL,Tully EA,Galea MPdoi
10.1097/BRS.0b013e31819c11f8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
1046-51issue
10eissn
0362-2436issn
1528-1159pii
00007632-200905010-00011journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SPINE文献大全abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A detailed three-dimensional finite element model of the spine segment T12-Pelvis was developed to investigate dynamic characteristics of whole lumbar spine with injured cases. OBJECTIVE:This study investigates the motion mechanism of the human lumbar spine and the effect of component injuries on adjacent...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181b1fdf4
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of a prospective registry. OBJECTIVE:We utilized the Quality Outcomes Database (QOD) registry to investigate the "July Effect" at QOD spondylolisthesis module sites with residency trainees. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:There is a paucity of investigation on the long-term outcomes fol...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003903
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:The expression of growth-associated protein 43 (GAP-43), a marker of axonal growth, in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons innervating the lumbar intervertebral disc was assessed using the retrograde tracing method and immunohistochemistry. OBJECTIVES:To study whether disc inflammation affects GAP-43 e...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000146051.11574.b4
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:An ongoing prospective nonrandomized trial was conducted with 146 patients who underwent anterior cervical fusion with a bone graft substitute. The results for 78 patients followed up a minimum of 2 years are reported by an independent observer. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical efficacy and osseointe...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-200205150-00008
更新日期:2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This retrospective study analyzes the timing of spinal metastases and the survivability of patients with cancer after the detection of spinal metastases. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the timing of spinal metastases in primary lesions and the survivability of patients with metastatic spinal tumors. SUMMARY OF BA...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199609150-00017
更新日期:1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Human cadaveric. OBJECTIVES:Compare the accuracy of electromagnetic field (EMF)-based image-guided lumbar pedicle screw insertion to conventional techniques using anatomic landmarks, and fluoroscopy. BACKGROUND:Image-guided surgical systems that aid in spinal instrumentation seek to minimize radiation ex...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.BRS.0000087851.51547.00
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, multicenter, Food and Drug Administration Investigational Device Exemption trial. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Coflex interlaminar stabilization compared with posterior spinal fusion in the treatment of 1- and 2-level spinal stenosis and degenerative spondyloli...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31829a6d0a
更新日期:2013-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective radiographic and clinical review. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of iliac screws as a method of pelvic fixation in neuromuscular spinal deformity correction using the Galveston rod technique as a comparison group. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Sacropelvic fixation in patients wi...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000238973.13294.16
更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This study was designed to determine whether Augment Bone Graft (Augment, Biomimetic Therapeutics, Inc., Franklin, TN) and Augment Injectable Bone Graft (Augment Injectable, Biomimetic Therapeutics, Inc., Franklin, TN), 2 combination devices comprising recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor-BB an...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31823b01dc
更新日期:2012-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Segmental spinal instrumentation with sublaminar fixation is widely used but a variety of materials and techniques are being employed for both scoliosis and other spinal surgery. This study addresses the question as to which is best. Both the materials and the methods of securing them were studied. The materials teste...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors have tested 51 instrumented calf spines in vitro, using a scoliosis simulator, to evaluate the adequacy of fixation and nature of acute failure seen with various methods of scoliosis instrumentation. Tests were performed in compressive loading, rotation, and forward bending on the following instrumentation...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198205000-00012
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study of a cohort of patients who underwent L5-S1 laparoscopic anterior lumbar interbody fusion. OBJECTIVES:To assess the fusion rate and the clinical outcome more than 2 years after L5-S1 laparoscopic anterior lumbar interbody fusion using twin stand-alone carbon-fiber cages. SUMMARY OF BACK...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-200208010-00015
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to demonstrate an effective method of testing using the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16 PF) along with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) to predict outcome criteria in a spinal pain clinic. Using an objective system of criteria for patient achievement, includi...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198203000-00012
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Systematic review. OBJECTIVE:To determine the population risk of radiographical degeneration in the lumbar and cervical spine as well as the risk of adjacent segment pathology (ASP) among patients who receive and do not receive (but were eligible for) fusion for lumbar or cervical degeneration. SUMMARY O...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31826cac62
更新日期:2012-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen patients were identified with concomitant thoracolumbar and sacral fractures representing 26% of sacral fractures and 7.7% of pelvic fractures. The thirteen men and four women exhibited a bimodal age distribution. There were thirteen vertical compression thoracolumbar fractures, three transverse process frac...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199308000-00007
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-three patients underwent decompression without fusion at the L4-5 level for spinal stenosis or degenerative spondylolisthesis. Using preoperative and 1-year postoperative lateral lumbar spine radiographs, the incidence of postoperative spondylolisthesis of greater than 5% was found to be 58%. Computed tomograph...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-hundred-and-one patients with femoral shaft fractures were identified in a 5 year period at three institutions. Seven patients (3.5%) were found to have associated thoracic or lumbar fractures of various types. All resulted from high-velocity trauma. Four (57%) of these patients had thoracic or lumbar fractures th...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199403000-00011
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:To analyze Boston brace biomechanics, pressure measurements and finite element simulations were done on 12 adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients. OBJECTIVES:The aim was to analyze the Boston brace effectiveness using a finite element model and experimental measurements. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Ther...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.BRS.0000083165.93936.6D
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A case series is reported. OBJECTIVE:To improve understanding of the potential mechanisms associated with cerebral microemboli during scoliosis surgery in adolescents. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Paradoxical cerebral fat microembolization during scoliosis surgery has been associated with right-to-left shu...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-200108010-00017
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial with stratified block design. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate a treatment program focusing on whether specific stabilizing exercises for patients with pelvic girdle pain after pregnancy reduce pain, improve functional status, and improve quality of life. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA. : ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000090827.16926.1d
更新日期:2004-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A 7-year-old ambulatory girl with complete bilateral agenesis of the ilium is reported. OBJECTIVE:To document the clinical evolution and the spino-pelvic balance of a girl with bilateral agenesis of the ilium. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Scapuloiliac dysostosis is a rare focal skeletal dysplasia consistin...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000169448.58989.a1
更新日期:2005-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Cadaveric laboratory study. OBJECTIVE:To compare the accuracy, efficiency, and safety of intraoperative cone beam-computed tomography with navigation (O-ARM) with traditional intraoperative fluoroscopy (C-ARM) for the placement of pedicle screws. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Radiation exposure remains a co...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3182a51d1e
更新日期:2013-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This case report shows primary natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma originating in the spine as the first case of successful treatment with autologous stem cell transplantation, along with case presentation and literature review. OBJECTIVE:For the proper treatment of this spinal tumor, the pathologic confi...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3182407b0b
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Anterior single or dual-rod instrumentation may be performed for the treatment of main thoracic, thoracolumbar, or lumbar adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) curves. OBJECTIVE:To compare the results of anterior dual-rod instrumentation in single-major AIS curves with our previous experience using single...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000238966.75175.2b
更新日期:2006-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Forty-one patients undergoing lumbar laminectomy for radiculopathy resulting from herniated discs assessed their health status using a generic health outcome instrument (Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36) before surgery and at an average of 2 years after surgery. OBJECTIVES:To assess whether lumbar lam...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199604150-00010
更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Controlled laboratory study in a cadaveric model. OBJECTIVE:To determine if removing shoulder pads using the elevated torso technique generated less spinal segment motion than using the flat torso method. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Guidelines for care of the injured football player with a suspected spina...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31819794e7
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Study of the diagnostic accuracy and interexaminer reliability of scoliosis diagnostic tests. OBJECTIVES:To estimate the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive value of the Scoliometer (National Scoliosis Foundation, Watertown, MA) and Adam's forward bend test in diagnosing scoliosis, and to determine t...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199804010-00011
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective study developing diagnostic criteria. OBJECTIVE:To validate 2 computed tomography-based findings, extragraft bone bridging (ExGBB) and intragraft bone bridging (InGBB), as diagnostic criteria for anterior cervical fusion using subsequent surgical confirmation and to demonstrate the different...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000017
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:An investigation of mechanical destabilization of the lumbar ovine intervertebral disc (IVD) inducing IVD degeneration (IVDD) as determined by multiparameter outcome measures (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI], IVD composition, biomechanical testing, gene profiling, immunohistochemistry, and immunoblotting)...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31820cd8d5
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A biomechanical study using human cadaveric cervical spines was conducted. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the cervical stability achieved with lateral mass fixation using unicortical screw purchase is comparable with that obtained with lateral mass fixation using bicortical screw purchase. SUMMARY OF BAC...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00