Boston brace correction in idiopathic scoliosis: a biomechanical study.

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Comparative knowledge survey. OBJECTIVE:This study compared the knowledge of orthopaedic surgeons and family practitioners in managing simple low back pain (LBP) with reference to currently published guidelines. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:LBP is the most prevalent of musculoskeletal conditions. It affect...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Finestone AS,Raveh A,Mirovsky Y,Lahad A,Milgrom C

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study of 92 patients who underwent anterior cervical surgery. Intraoperative esophagus retraction and postoperative dysphagia were recorded and evaluated. OBJECTIVE:Early dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion is an underestimated side effect. The aim of this study was to inve...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Papavero L,Heese O,Klotz-Regener V,Buchalla R,Schröder F,Westphal M

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Methodologic systematic review. OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of reported risk factors for mortality in elderly patients with cervical spine injury. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:In elderly patients with cervical spine injury, mortality has frequently been associated with the type of treatment. To dat...

journal_title：Spine

authors： van Middendorp JJ,Albert TJ,Veth RP,Hosman AJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional and surgical outcomes are reported in two consecutive groups of patients who underwent one- and two-level lumbosacral fusion. The first group underwent standard posterolateral lumbosacral fusion, and the second group underwent lumbosacral fusion with compression U-rod instrumentation. Fusions were carried o...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Grubb SA,Lipscomb HJ

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cultured annulus fibrosus cells within an atelocollagen honeycomb-shaped scaffold with a membrane seal were allografted into the lacunas of intervertebral discs of which the nucleus pulposus had been vaporized using an indocyanine green dye-enhanced laser. Regeneration of the intervertebral disc was assess...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Sato M,Asazuma T,Ishihara M,Ishihara M,Kikuchi T,Kikuchi M,Fujikawa K

更新日期：2003-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective diagnostic imaging study. OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing injury of the posterior ligamentous complex (PLC) in patients with thoracolumbar trauma. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Treatment decisions in thoracolumbar injury patients are currentl...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Vaccaro AR,Rihn JA,Saravanja D,Anderson DG,Hilibrand AS,Albert TJ,Fehlings MG,Morrison W,Flanders AE,France JC,Arnold P,Anderson PA,Friel B,Malfair D,Street J,Kwon B,Paquette S,Boyd M,Dvorak MF,Fisher C

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective observational cohort study. OBJECTIVE:To determine change in pelvic incidence (PI) and loss of correction after long fusion with iliac screws, the effect of iliac screw loosening, and global alignment according to postoperative PI. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Posterior long fixation and fusi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Oba H,Ebata S,Takahashi J,Ikegami S,Koyama K,Haro H,Kato H,Ohba T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) and neurogenic-motor evoked potentials (NMEPs) were recorded after overdistraction of the spinal cord at T5-T6, T12-L1, or L3-L4. Measures of spinal cord perfusion and clinical status were also administered. Results indicated that stiffer spinal segments allowed less distraction ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Owen JH,Naito M,Bridwell KH

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Cadaveric study. OBJECTIVE:Identifying anatomic structures at risk for injury during direct lateral transpsoas approach to the spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Direct lateral transpsoas approach is a novel technique that has been described for anterior lumbar interbody fusion. Potential risks include da...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Banagan K,Gelb D,Poelstra K,Ludwig S

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:In vitro experimental study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) on the extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis of degenerative human nucleus pulposus cells and explore the molecular mechanism. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:LIPUS has been used successfully for bone fr...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Zhang X,Hu Z,Hao J,Shen J

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Laboratory/animal-based proof of principle study. OBJECTIVE:To validate the accuracy of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided stereotactic system for intraspinal electrode targeting and demonstrate the feasibility of such a system for controlling implantation of intraspinal electrodes. SUMMARY OF BAC...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Grahn PJ,Goerss SJ,Lujan JL,Mallory GW,Kall BA,Mendez AA,Trevathan JK,Felmlee JP,Bennet KE,Lee KH

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective validation of the Scoliosis Research Society Outcomes Questionnaire French-Canadian version (SRS-22fv) in adolescent patients with spondylolisthesis. OBJECTIVE:To determine the measurement properties of the SRS-22fv. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The SRS-22 is widely used for the assessment of h...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Gutman G,Joncas J,Mac-Thiong JM,Beauséjour M,Roy-Beaudry M,Labelle H,Parent S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-one consecutive patients who underwent extradural sensory rhizotomy for chronic radiculopathy after lumbar surgery were reviewed retrospectively. OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of sensory rhizotomy in the management of chronic radiculopathy in patients selected by extensive imaging techni...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Wetzel FT,Phillips FM,Aprill CN,Bernard TN Jr,LaRocca HS

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Population-based, case-control and case-crossover study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between chiropractic visits and vertebrobasilar artery (VBA) stroke and to contrast this with primary care physician (PCP) visits and VBA stroke. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Chiropractic care is popular for neck...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Cassidy JD,Boyle E,Côté P,He Y,Hogg-Johnson S,Silver FL,Bondy SJ

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study of the sagittal plane alignment of the spine and pelvis in the normal pediatric population. OBJECTIVES:To document the sagittal alignment of the spine and pelvis and its change during growth in the normal pediatric population. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Pelvic morphology as well as sagi...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Mac-Thiong JM,Berthonnaud E,Dimar JR 2nd,Betz RR,Labelle H

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:We used the Climent Quality of Life for Spinal Deformities Scale prospectively in a nonrandomized prospective comparative cohort of operative versus observational management of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. OBJECTIVE:To compare the change in disease-specific quality of life associated with operating on...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Howard A,Donaldson S,Hedden D,Stephens D,Alman B,Wright J

更新日期：2007-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Independent retrospective review of prospectively collected data, comparative cohort study. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare the clinical, radiographical, and cost/value of the addition of an interbody arthrodesis (IBA) to a posterolateral arthrodesis (PLA) in the surgical treatment of...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Gottschalk MB,Premkumar A,Sweeney K,Boden SD,Heller J,Yoon ST,Rhee JM,Leckie SK,Braly B,Simpson AK,Lenehan E

更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A review is presented on current knowledge of the micromechanical factors in the intervertebral disc, their role in modifying cell biology, and changes with degeneration. OBJECTIVES:To identify current knowledge, knowledge gaps, and areas for future research in micromechanics of the intervertebral disc. ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Setton LA,Chen J

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A prospective questionnaire translation and validation. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to translate and cross-culturally adapt the Japanese Orthopaedic Association Cervical Myelopathy Evaluation Questionnaire (JOACMEQ) into Traditional Chinese (Hong Kong) and to assess its validity, reliability, and ...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Cheung PWH,Wong CKH,Lau ST,Cheung JPY

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective study. OBJECTIVE:To compare the mid-term outcomes of hybrid surgery (HS) and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for the treatment of contiguous two-segment cervical degenerative disc diseases. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:HS has become one of the most controversial subjects in s...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Xiong Y,Xu L,Yu X,Yang Y,Zhao D,Hu Z,Li C,Zhao H,Duan L,Zhang B,Chen S,Liu T

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A validated nonlinear three-dimensional finite element model of a single lumbar motion segment (L3-L4) was used to evaluate a range of moduli for ideally conforming nucleus replacement devices. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the current study was to determine the biomechanical effects of nucleus replacement t...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Rundell SA,Guerin HL,Auerbach JD,Kurtz SM

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective assessment of coronal, sagittal, and axial correction using convex lumbar pedicle screw constructs compared with hook constructs in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. OBJECTIVE:To determine if pedicle screw constructs can improve coronal, sagittal, and axial correction without increased c...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Hamill CL,Lenke LG,Bridwell KH,Chapman MP,Blanke K,Baldus C

更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective database study. OBJECTIVE:We sought to investigate trends and risk factors for new-onset anxiety and/or depression within 6 months after elective spine surgery. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Surgery represents a stressful experience associated with a number of physiological and psychological c...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Bekeris J,Wilson LA,Fiasconaro M,Poeran J,Liu J,Girardi F,Memtsoudis SG

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the mismatch between proximal junctional angle (PJA) and the proximal rod contouring contributed to the occurrence of postoperative proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) in degenerative scoliosis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:PJK is one of the complicati...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Yan P,Bao H,Qiu Y,Bao M,Varghese JJ,Sun X,Liu Z,Zhu Z,Qian B,Zheng M,Zhu F

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurogenic claudication is diagnosed from a classical history and complementary spinal imaging. The abnormal signs may be few. It should be distinguished from intermittent claudication (peripheral vascular disease), referred pain from the back or root pain that is aggravated by walking, and psychological distress. Pat...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Porter RW

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Controlled study to assess the efficacy of aprotinin and Amicar in reducing blood loss during complex spinal fusions. OBJECTIVES:To compare blood loss and the clotting profile with a thromboelastogram in patients with spinal deformities undergoing sequential anterior and posterior spinal fusions treated i...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Urban MK,Beckman J,Gordon M,Urquhart B,Boachie-Adjei O

更新日期：2001-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:This was a human cadaver study to determine the accuracy of conventional radiography and computed radiography in the evaluation of pedicle screw placement and to identify methodology for more precise reading of these examinations. OBJECTIVES:To determine the accuracy of conventional radiography and comput...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Learch TJ,Massie JB,Pathria MN,Ahlgren BA,Garfin SR

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective review of medical records. OBJECTIVE:To describe pre- and postoperative ambulatory status and lower limb motor power, and compare characteristics of patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC) who were ambulatory at 48 hours postoperatively with those of patients with MSCC who we...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Park JH,Jeon SR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:OPLL of the cervical spine is one of the main entities of DCM in Asian p...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Liao X,Jin Z,Shi L,Zhao Y,Zhou S,Chen D,Tang D,Yang L,Chen X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to register pressure changes within the cauda equina, a highly sensitive pressure measuring catheter was inserted through a hole in the dural sac. Its tip was placed among the nerve roots of the cauda equina at levels L2, L3, and L4 in seven freshly removed human specimens. The cross-sectional area of the dur...

journal_title：Spine

authors： Schönström N,Bolender NF,Spengler DM,Hansson TH

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00