Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:Report of three cases of severe congenital scoliosis corrected by a new device. OBJECTIVES:To show a new, safe alternative for treatment to achieve and maintain correction of the most severe spinal deformity. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Because of neurologic risk, severe congenital scoliosis is usually not instrumented. Gradual correction seems to be safer for the spinal cord and to produce more efficient results because of the viscoelastic properties of the spine. METHODS:A new device was used in three patients with congenital scoliosis. This device is placed by a posterior approach and permits correction of the scoliosis by slow, intermittent distraction. The gear of the elongation mechanism is activated by an extender placed subcutaneously. The correction takes place in the conscious patient, under rigorous neurologic control. RESULTS:At the end of the distraction procedure, corrections of the scolioses in the three patients were from 118 degrees to 45 degrees, 104 degrees to 47 degrees, and 137 degrees to 71 degrees, respectively CONCLUSIONS:The new device has proved useful for correcting, efficiently and without neurologic damage, severe scoliosis in three patients, and may be helpful in those curves with high neurologic risk.
journal_name
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)journal_title
Spineauthors
Grass PJ,Soto AV,Araya HPdoi
10.1097/00007632-199708150-00022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-08-15 00:00:00pages
1922-7issue
16eissn
0362-2436issn
1528-1159journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SPINE文献大全abstract:STUDY DESIGN:An observational follow-up. OBJECTIVES:To analyze the role of physical exercise and inactivity on the long-term outcome after active outpatient low back rehabilitation. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:There is considerable evidence documenting the efficacy of exercise in the conservative treatment of chronic ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-200007150-00012
更新日期:2000-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty patients with myelographic shortening of a single nerve root sheath without indentation of the dural sac were studied by CT. Lateral disc herniation was diagnosed by CT in 18 patients. The myelograms of these patients were considered suspicious of disc herniation in three patients, uncertain in seven, and misin...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198606000-00020
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Experimental study. OBJECTIVES:To compare two devices for measuring cervical range of motion, a three-dimensional ultrasound motion device (Zebris) and a gravity-reference goniometer (Myrin). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Assessment of cervical range of motion is used to evaluate the effect of different tre...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.BRS.0000090840.45802.D4
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective analysis of the progression of adult scoliosis. OBJECTIVE:To establish an individual prognosis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Most studies have investigated the adolescent scoliosis after skeletal maturity, but the results are discordant. METHODS:Two senior physicians measured all the radio...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000263328.89135.a6
更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Three transaxial slices, dividing each disc into four layers of equal thickness, were made in each of 19 T12-L1 discs. Naked-eye and stereoscopic examination was used to record abnormalities of the T12 (superior) surface of the upper slice, opposing surfaces of the central slice, and the L1 (inferior) surf...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199711150-00012
更新日期:1997-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A literature review and the authors' clinical experience for the indication of fusion in the degenerative lumbar and cervical spine is provided. OBJECTIVE:To establish absolute and relative criteria for the indication for fusion in the degenerative cervical and lumbar spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Fu...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000174509.31291.26
更新日期:2005-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A study on the efficacy of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (rhBMP-2) in a nonhuman primate anterior interbody fusion model. OBJECTIVES:To investigate the efficacy of rhBMP-2 with an absorbable collagen sponge carrier to promote spinal fusion in a nonhuman primate anterior interbody fusion m...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199904010-00004
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A case of bilateral symptomatic facet joint synovial cysts arising in association with calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease is reported. OBJECTIVE:To present a previously unreported cause for symptomatic synovial cysts of the lumbar spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Synovial cysts of the facet joints...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-200210010-00024
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective database review of a prospectively maintained neurosurgical database. OBJECTIVE:The surgical management of cervical spinal epidural abscesses (CSEA) is reviewed examining the shift from single to staged anteroposterior decompression and stabilization. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:CSEA managem...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000000942
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors reviewed the results of the combined ventral derotation system (VDS) and Harrington operation in 34 selected patients with idiopathic scoliosis and kyphoscoliosis of double major curve pattern. The use of both VDS and Harrington instrumentation gives better correction and stabilization of the particular cu...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198704000-00009
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A case of cerebrospinal fistula secondary to a dural tear during anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. OBJECTIVES:To report a quite rare complication associated with anterior cervical discectomy and remind the spinal surgeons that this infrequent complication can easily become a very serious one. SUMM...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000162399.93992.5c
更新日期:2005-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Survey, subgroup analysis, Q-analysis, and analysis of e-mail exchanges. OBJECTIVE:To assess what influences the choice of priorities for interventions to prevent back-related disability. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Back-related disability results from interaction of physical, psychological, occupational,...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000261035.62523.37
更新日期:2007-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:This study investigated the effects of the intensive physical rehabilitation program on the trunk and knee extensor muscles in patients with chronic low back pain. At baseline and after 3 months, strength was measured and muscle biopsies were taken. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of strength exercises...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199502000-00014
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective case control analysis of 48 cases of postoperative infection following spinal procedures. OBJECTIVES:Spinal procedures that became infected after surgery were analyzed to identify the significance of preoperative and intraoperative risk factors. Characterization of the nature and timing of...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000166532.58227.4f
更新日期:2005-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Single institution, single surgeon retrospective review. OBJECTIVE:To investigate if the use of titanium mesh cage on the site of infection could be beneficial for successful outcome of the operative treatment for pyogenic spondylitis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:There is a controversy concerning the opti...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e318187875e
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. OBJECTIVE:To analyze a large consecutive cohort of patients who had undergone spinal instrumentation surgery, to characterize a patient population with surgical site infections (SSI), and to identify preoperative risk factors associated with SSI. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND D...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003226
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective cohort analysis. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine if there is a difference in the revision rate in patients who undergo a multilevel posterior cervical fusions ending at C7, T1, or T2-T4. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Multilevel posterior cervical decompression and fusion is ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000001864
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes and safety of endoscopic laminectomy for central lumbar canal spinal stenosis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:.: Spinal endoscopy is mostly used in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation, while endoscopic laminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis is rarel...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003478
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Systematic review. OBJECTIVE:To identify, describe, and evaluate common outcome measures in patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The treatment of CLBP has been associated with multiple clinical challenges. Further complicating this is the myriad of outcome scores used to...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31822ef74d
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decisions about when to operate should be based on more than just an arbitrary Cobb measurement. The patient's skeletal maturity, balance, and other parameters of curve size also should be considered. Although it is desirable to fuse as few segments as possible, there is no benefit to fusing short if the top and botto...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-199405000-00020
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:To demonstrate the existence of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in ligamentum flavum (LF) and their pathogenic role in LF hypertrophy. OBJECTIVE:To isolate and characterize LF-derived MSCs and their response to transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) and trichostatin A (TSA), a histone deacetylase inhibi...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3182053f58
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Disc herniation into the intervertebral foramen (IVF) or osteophytic outgrowths from the margins of the apophyseal joints that project into the IVF may compress the neural structures, but in this cadaveric study of 160 lumbar foramens (age range, 35-91 years), the authors have found that they were much more commonly a...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007632-198906000-00002
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Case report and clinical discussion. OBJECTIVE:To describe a rare case of metastatic pulmonary intimal sarcoma presenting as cauda equine syndrome. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Pulmonary artery sarcoma is a rare tumor, frequently misdiagnosed as pulmonary embolism, and although it is highly aggressive, met...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e31817cf7ef
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Animal experimental study. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal time of hydrogel injection for regenerating intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) based on T1ρ magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Currently, different approaches are being pursued to regen...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003667
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review of a case of coccygodynia caused by a previously unreported coccygeal morphology. OBJECTIVES:To draw attention to a previously undiagnosed pathology. BACKGROUND:This case adds to the recently described variants of coccygeal anatomy. METHODS:The authors present the case of a 42-yea...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000127194.97062.17
更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:In vitro biomechanics. OBJECTIVE:To determine if osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (VCF) augmentation increases adjacent level load transfer. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Osteoporotic VCF subsequent to augmentation may result from disease progression or increased adjacent level load transfer, or ...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000238690.09903.4c
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective study. OBJECTIVE:To identify the impact of laminoplasty on range of motion (ROM) and sagittal alignment of the cervical spine. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Cervical laminoplasty is an effective procedure decompressing multilevel spinal cord compression. Preoperative lordosis of the cervical spi...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e318158c573
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective database study. OBJECTIVE:We sought to identify trends in demographics, comorbidities, and postoperative complications among patients undergoing ACDF and PLF. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:As demand for anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and posterior lumbar fusion (PLF) surgery co...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0000000000003280
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::An electronic bone growth stimulator (EBGS) had been devised to facilitate lumbosacral fusion in the early 1970s, using a totally implanted device which delivers a steady 5 microA at each of four cathodes. The use of the device is reserved for patients in whom painful and abnormal motion is demonstrated to be the majo...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00007632-198803000-00026
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY DESIGN:Prospective observational study. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the potential association between fibrinogen, bleeding, and transfusion requirements after scoliosis surgery. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Bleeding complications during and after orthopedic surgery are associated with increased morbidity and mortali...
journal_title:Spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181d952dc
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00