Abstract:
:The purpose of this study is to verify that compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) generated a stationary potential and to examine extension of the CMAPs away from the stimulated muscle. A referential derivation and/or bipolar derivation to record the stationary potentials were carried out following tibial nerve stimulation at the popliteal fossa in 10 rabbits. After recording a bipolar and/or referential derivation, wave changes were monitored before and after severing the tibial nerve. The change of the wave by compressing or direct electrical stimulation to the calf muscle was also monitored. In referential derivatives, the stationary waves were observed on top of the skull in all the rabbits examined with the peak latency of the potentials from 3.78 msec to 5.04 msec. In bipolar derivations, the upper limits of the stationary waves recorded were the trunks. The peak latencies were from 2.35 msec to 5.46 msec with an average of 4.12 msec. By analyzing the results from severing the tibial nerves, compressing the calf muscles, and direct electrical stimulation of the calf muscle, the origin of these stationary potentials was determined to be CMAPs of the calf muscles. These findings suggest contamination of the stationary potentials originated by CMAPs for recording of any evoked potentials when motor nerves are stimulated.
journal_name
Ups J Med Scijournal_title
Upsala journal of medical sciencesauthors
Hatori M,Miyasaka Y,Kimura I,Smith RA,Kokubun Sdoi
10.3109/2000-1967-103keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
131-9issue
2eissn
0300-9734issn
2000-1967journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract::For the corticotropin-releasing-hormone stimulation test the number of samplings and measurements are reduced to two--and the ratio between concentrations at 60 min and 0 min is calculated. The difference between the information given by absolute concentrations and ratio is negligible, but by using ratio, the influenc...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739309179325
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bisphosphonates are potent inhibitors of osteoclastic bone resorption that mainly have been used for treatment of hypercalcaemia secondary to malignancy. We have performed a controlled dose-finding study of oral pamidronate that was given to 60 patients with a history of fracture of the distal forearm, an enhanced...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/03009739109179272
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary supplementation of rats with fish oil for 18 days resulted in signs of lipid peroxidation, with increased malondialdehyde production in plasma and myocardium. This increase in malondialdehyde could be completely prevented by supplementing the fish oil with a new natural antioxidant mixture (Pufanox) which is k...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739809178950
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) is considered a promising choice for the treatment of cartilage defects. However, the application of ACI to osteoarthritic patients is, in general, contraindicated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of three-dimensionally structured ACI (3D-ACI;...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2011.552812
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological changes in the liver and pancreas during the first 12 hours in the acute afferent loop syndrome were studied in rats with a Billroth II gastric resection. Two essentially different types of changes were found in the pancreas. One was a coagulative necrosis without an inflammatory reaction, which has ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737609179023
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review the advantages of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) trigger are discussed beyond those immediately associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) prevention. The GnRHa trigger concept has sparked the development of novel protocols, enriching the assisted reproductive technolog...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009734.2020.1737599
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen healthy women (age 24-44 yrs) were studied during their menstrual cycle. Samples were taken 2-3 times weekly for six consecutive weeks. Plasma concentrations of oestradiol and progesterone were determined in each blood sample and only women found to be ovulatory were included. From the hormone data the cycles...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738909178559
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prototype instruments are developed for determining haemoglobin and glucose content of blood based on optothermal spectroscopy. The optothermal instrument is described. The results of clinical haemoglobin and glucose tests show good agreement with standard methods. For haemoglobin a method reproducibility of better th...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738609178508
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The atrial activity was studied at rest and during exercise in 6 patients with atrial flutter and in 7 patients with atrial fibrillation. In the latter, a special recording technique was used which permitted identification of the f-waves. No increase in the frequency of the atrial waves was found. Thus the increase of...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737509178985
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a 20 min continuous infusion of noradrenaline (2 nanomoles/min) on the blood flow and vascular resistance of 2-, 6- and 11-day-old corpora lutea from adult pseudopregnant rats was studied. Pseudopregnancy was induced by mating with vasectomized male rats. The blood flow of the corpus luteum and the remai...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1517/03009734000000033
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local heat trauma was induced in rats with alloxan diabetes of 3 days duration. Zinc and copper concentrations in serum, liver, heart and pancreas were estimated. After traumatization there was a decrease of the serum zinc concentration in all animals. The lowest concentration was found in the diabetic animals. Serum ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738009179172
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urine sediment of 12 geriatric patients with indwelling catheters was quantified by the glutaraldehyde-cytocentrifuge method prior to, during and after a clinical trial of methenamine hippurate (MH), 2 g x 3 daily given for 34 days as the sole therapeutic agent for the urinary tract infection. The median leukocyte...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737909179142
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence suggesting that genetic variants in the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan2 (CSPG2, also known as versican) gene are involved in the pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). Some authors have demonstrated that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs173686 and rs251124 in the promoter r...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/2000-1967-201
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2 monkeys of the species Macaca fascicularis the three dorsal column nuclei and the lateral cervical nucleus have been investigated immunocytochemically with antiserum against Substance P. The Substance P labeling was widely spread but rather sparse. It occurred in small structures of the size of boutons in the gra...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738909178557
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The patterns of fingertip prints (dermatoglyphics) in Swedish series of sexual offenders of law compared with common offenders of law and normal individuals were analysed. The dermatoglyphic patterns in common offenders of law did not differ from those in normal individuals. The group of sexual offenders of law showed...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009739409179351
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determinations were made of the 2-hour 22Na space and the 1 and 2 hour 51Cr EDTA spaces in a number of tissues. In regions where the two 51Cr-EDTA spaces were similar and smaller than or similar to the 22Na space the former spaces were regarded as measures of the extra-cellular volume. Using previously published data ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737909179148
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To gain a deeper understanding of first-time parents' experiences of early discharge from hospital after delivery and home-based postnatal care. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study was comprised of focus group interviews, interviews with couples and with fathers. Twenty-one parents participated. INCLUSION CRITERIA:hea...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009730903431809
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract Pyogenic spondylitis is a common infectious disease caused by various microorganisms. It is difficult to predict the infecting microorganism at the time of initiation of treatment. Pneumonia is generally clarified into community or hospital-acquired types based on where the infection was acquired, and the i...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.687406
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done to evaluate the absorption of a single oral dose of 12 mg oestriol (Triovex, Leo AB, Sweden) and to confirm the hypothesis that the enterohepatic recirculation can prolong the plasma oestriol elevation obtained. Twelve menopausal women, six of whom had been cholecystectomized earlier, were given 12...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738409178470
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Uppsala, extensive epidemiological and clinical studies on insulin resistance and diabetes have been ongoing for the past 30 years. A prospective cohort study of men born 1920-24, living in Uppsala County, was initiated during 1969-74 (the Uppsala Longitudinal Study of Adult Men, ULSAM). Risk factors for cardiovasc...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1517/03009734000000060
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary osteosarcoma arising after the treatment of hematologic malignancies other than Hodgkin's lymphoma is rare. We report two cases of secondary osteosarcoma arising after treatment for childhood hematologic malignancies (non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and lymphoblastic leukemia). A 10-year-old boy, at the age of 3, was...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009730903177340
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic alveolitis due to mold dust inhalation in farmers is a severe but rare disease in Scandinavia. In this report 38 cases of the disease are presented. There were 31 men and 7 women, with mean ages of 46 and 38 years respectively. Strict diagnostic criteria were used, resulting in 21 definite, 12 probable and 5 ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738909178568
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acid phosphatase in serum was measured in 116 patients with prostatic disease, benign in 59 and malignant in 57 cases. Comparisons were made between radioimmunoassay (RIA) and an enzymatic method. The correlation coefficient between the respective values was 0.96 in patients with untreated prostatic cancer, indicating...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738309178446
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of bacteriuria in spinal cord injured patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction who used clean intermittent catheterisation to empty their bladders was studied in order to examine cut-off concentration breakpoints for significant bacteriuria in this group of patients using procedures of the European ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/2000-1967-107
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the possible economic benefit of a sequential testing strategy with NT-proBNP to reduce the number of echocardiographies. METHODS:Retrospective study in a third-party payer perspective. The costs were calculated from three Swedish counties: Blekinge, Östergötland, and Uppland. Two cut-off levels...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009734.2012.751471
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluid overload is associated with mortality in haemodialysis patients, and 30% of patients remain fluid-overloaded after dialysis. The aim of this study was to evaluate if implementation of Recova®, a decision aid combining clinical assessment with bioimpedance spectroscopy, facilitates individualization of ...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/03009734.2020.1804495
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radical surgery for renal cancer with invasion of the inferior vena cava can improve the patient's quality of life and, in some cases, offer longer survival or even cure. With a carefully planned surgical approach it is possible to remove renal tumours with thrombotic extension to the most proximal part of the inferio...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009738509178646
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new stimulatory luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LRH) analogue D-Ser(TBU)(6)-EA(10)-LRH was administered subcutaneously in a dose of 10 microg into 10 women with amenorrhoea. The injection resulted in a 20-fold increase of the LH level in blood and a 5-fold increase of the FSH level with maxima at 4 and 6 h af...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737709179054
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In experimental studies using a 0.1 mm focal sport tube, rare-eath screens, Cornex 4 film and diluted contrast agent (120 mgI/ml), 6Xmagnification detail in the walls of major arteries that could not be identified with standard radiography or 3Xmagnification. The method is applicable to studies of arteriosclerotic cha...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/03009737509179004
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sertoli-Leydig cell tumours are rare sex stromal tumours with an incidence of < 0.5% of all ovarian tumours. Most frequently this tumour occurs in young women with a history of amenorrhoea, hirsutism and lowered pitch. Here, we report on a woman with IRS, postmenopausal virilization and increased testosterone levels d...
journal_title:Upsala journal of medical sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/2000-1967-068
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00