Abstract：
:Ginseng, Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer, is a well-known Chinese traditional medicine. There have been more than 300 original papers in Chinese and in English during the last 10 years in China. This review paper summarizes some achievements from some of these published papers. Twenty-eight ginsenosides and some minor constituents were extracted and isolated from the root, root-stock, stems, leaves, flowers and flower-buds of ginseng. The chemical analysis demonstrated that the content of ginsenosides is related to the source, part and growth years of ginseng. The drug has a wide range of pharmacological and therapeutical actions, it acts on the central nervous system, cardiovascular system and endocrine secretion, promotes immune function and metabolism, possesses biomodulation action, anti-stress and anti-ageing activities, and so on. Many preparations of ginseng have been officially approved for clinical application in China. Clinical evaluation has shown that these preparations play a special role in medicinal use.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Liu CX,Xiao PGdoi
10.1016/0378-8741(92)90057-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
27-38issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
0378-8741(92)90057-Xjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Strychnos henningsii Gilg is used in African traditional medicine for the treatment of various ailments, including rheumatism, gastrointestinal complaints and snake bites. Different preliminary pharmacological experiments are described. The results show that some of the reported folk medicinal applications of S. henni...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-8741(91)90045-f
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to characterize the putative anxiolytic-like activity of an ethanolic extract prepared from the leaves of Apocynum venetum (AV) using the elevated plus maze (EPM) in mice. Male C75BL/6 mice were either treated orally with the AV extract or the positive controls diazepam and buspirone, res...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2006.09.035
更新日期：2007-04-04 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Traditional polyherbal preparations have been utilized in Sri Lanka since ancient times and have gained a wide acceptance throughout the country. Although an extensive body of evidence supports the use of traditional herbal mixtures in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, only a few polyhe...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2020.113613
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Medicinal plants widely used by the population contain significant concentrations of biologically active compounds and, although they have proven pharmacological properties, can cause DNA damage and develop fatal diseases. AIM OF THE STUDY:The present study aimed to evaluate the genotoxi...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2019.112086
更新日期：2019-10-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Kodo millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) is a staple food of some sections of people of North India. Consumption of Kodo millet is often found to cause intoxication and poisoning. The grains are frequently infested with Aspergillus tamarii Kita, which produced substantial amount of a mycotoxin, cyclopiazonic acid (CPA)...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-8741(03)00146-6
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Plumeria rubra L. (Apocynaceae) is a deciduous, commonly ornamental, tropical plant grown in home premises, parks, gardens, graveyards, because of its beautiful and attractive flowers of various colours and size. The different parts of the plant are used traditionally to treat various dis...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2020.113291
更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Experiments were conducted to understand the therapeutic properties such as anti-inflammatory and anti-pyretic activities of biologically active extract isolated from whole earthworm (Lampito mauritii, Kinberg). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Inflammation in the hind paw of Wistar albino rat, Rattus norvegicus...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2008.10.021
更新日期：2009-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:The anticoronaryspastic and antibronchospastic activities of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Valeriana officinalis L. roots were investigated in anaesthetized guinea-pigs and the results were correlated with the qualitative/quantitative chemical composition of the extracts in order to account for some of the common ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2007.03.021
更新日期：2007-06-13 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Leonotis nepetifolia (L) R. Br., Lamiaceae, a pantropical shrub, popularly known in Brazil as "cordão-de-frade", "rubim", is reportedly used in Brazilian ethnomedicine as well as in different countries in the treatments of ailments such as infections, inflammations, wounds, stomach disord...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2015.06.027
更新日期：2015-08-22 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Different products of plant Morinda citrifolia L. (noni) have been marketed and used around the world based on properties described by Polynesian people that use them for more than 2000 years. Marketing of these products is based on their presumptive phytotherapic properties. However there is little scientif...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2009.12.029
更新日期：2010-03-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Several high performance liquid chromatographic methods for the analysis of gossypol in different kinds of sample were developed. (1) Pure gossypol: separation on C18 column with MeOH/H2O/CHCl3 (70:30:40) containing 0.1% H3PO4 as mobile phase or on SO3H column with MeOH/citrate buffer (pH 6.3) (55:45) as mobile phase ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-8741(87)90112-7
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Naozhenning granule (NZN), a widely traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription with a long history of clinical, which is mainly used in the treatment of concussion, cerebral post-traumatic syndrome, consists of Di Huang (Radix of Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) DC.), Dang Gui (Radix of...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2019.112247
更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ulomoides dermestoides (Fairmaire, 1893) is a cosmopolitan tenebrionid beetle reared by Argentine people who consume them alive as an alternative medicine in the treatment of different illnesses such as asthma, Parkinson's, diabetes, arthritis, HIV and specially cancer. AIM OF THE STUDY:...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2011.04.056
更新日期：2011-06-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Oridonin, a diterpenoid isolated from Rabdosia rubescens (Hemsl.) Hara, is currently one of the most important traditional Chinese herbal medicines. We investigated the anti-proliferation effect of oridonin on the cultured murine melanoma cell line K1735M2. The growth inhibition activity of oridonin for K1735M2 cells ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2005.07.020
更新日期：2006-01-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Guaraná is considered an ideal crop for supplementing the incomes of small peasant farmers in the Amazon basin. A fast-growing perennial, guaraná can be planted in the midst of manioc crops, allowing the formation of extensive orchards in the place of regenerating scrub once the manioc has been harvested. Traditional ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-8741(82)90054-x
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Khat (Catha edulis) contains cathinone, an active principal that is customarily used as a psychostimulant that wards off fatigue and to some extent used as an aphrodisiac. AIM OF STUDY:To investigate effects of escalating doses of cathinone on hormone expression by different anterior pit...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2015.08.007
更新日期：2015-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Codonopsis Radix is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine, and has the effect of strengthening spleen and tonifying lung, nourishing blood and engendering liquid. In addition, it is also used as important food materials. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of the study was to explain the und...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2019.02.032
更新日期：2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The traditional herbal medicine Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. (TW) has been widely used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and autoimmune disease in the clinic. However, adverse reactions of TW including hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity have been frequently reported. Terpenes an...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2015.01.004
更新日期：2015-03-13 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS OF THE STUDY:Cardiospermum halicacabum (CH) has been used in Chinese medicine for a long time. However, its fingerprint chromatogram, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects and mechanism are still needed to be explored. Therefore, the aims of this study investigated the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2010.11.005
更新日期：2011-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The cold/hot property of Chinese materia medica (CMM) and the application of its corresponding knowledge in the diagnosis, differentiation and treatment of diseases have been considered to be the extremely important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). As highly abstracted TCM theo...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2015.12.061
更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, the anti-inflammatory activity of 70% ethanolic extract of Pongamia pinnata leaves (PLE) in acute, subacute and chronic models of inflammation was assessed in rats. Per os (p.o.) administration of PLE (300, 1000 mg/kg) exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity in acute (carrageenin, histam...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-8741(01)00333-6
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Water-soluble polysaccharide(Glycyrrhiza polysaccharide, GP) was isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, with glycosidic units were composed of alpha (1-4) linked D-glucana. We demonstrated that GP significantly induces nitric oxides (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) transcription in peritoneal macro...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2008.03.002
更新日期：2008-06-19 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Olax mannii Oliv. (Olacaceae) is among the many medicinal plants used in Nigeria for the ethnomedicinal management of both cancer and inflammation. Such plants represent potential sources of innovative therapeutic agents for the treatment of cancer and other malignant disorders. While the...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2015.10.019
更新日期：2015-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The roots and rhizomes of Gentiana scabra Bunge in the family Gentianaceae comprise a major herbal medicine for skin diseases caused by wind-heat or dampness-heat in China, Japan and Korea. This treatment can clear away heat and dry dampness and purge fire from the liver and gallbladder. ...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2018.12.046
更新日期：2019-04-06 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Traditional herbal medicines provide an interesting, largely unexplored source for the development of potential new drugs and skin-care cosmetics. Some herbal extracts are known to be inhibitors of melanin formation, sometimes more potent than the classical inhibitors, hydroquinone/arbuti...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2013.02.010
更新日期：2013-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:The usage and indications of possible therapeutic and harmful effects of 96 plants reported to be used for headaches in traditional Zulu, Xhosa and Sotho medicine are reviewed. Although few pharmacological studies have been undertaken on the plants used, related usage by other ethnic groups and known properties in rel...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0378-8741(94)90008-6
更新日期：1994-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Taraxacum officinale (L.), commonly called dandelion has been used for centuries as a natural medicine to treat inflammatory diseases including some metabolic alterations associated with obesity. AIM OF THE STUDY:Based on animal experiments this study aims to explore the potential mechan...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2020.113393
更新日期：2021-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Polygonum capitatum is a well-known Miao medicinal plant that has been used for many years for its unique therapeutic effects on various urological disorders, including urinary calculus and urinary tract infections. To investigate the effect of Polygonum capitatum on cytochrome P450 (CYP)...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2014.10.031
更新日期：2014-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the effect of traditional herbal formulae (Zhong Yao) against experimental hypercholesterolemia, we assayed serum lipoprotein levels and hepatic function in rats administered herbal formulae under cholesterol rich diet. Two kinds of herbal formulae; prescription 1 (Bupleurum chinense and other 9 kinds o...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2004.05.009
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The performed investigations aimed on the identification of the anti-inflammatory principal of extracts of leaves of Sambucus ebulus L. (dwarf elder) in order to rationalize the traditional use of this plant for the treatment of chronically inflammatory diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dwarf elder leaf...
journal_title：Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jep.2010.10.049
更新日期：2011-01-27 00:00:00
