Plateau distributions of DNA fragment lengths produced by extended light exposure of extranuclear photosensitizers in human cells.

abstract：:Regulatory T-cells (Treg) play an essential role in the negative regulation of immune answers by developing an attenuated cytokine response that allows suppressing proliferation and effector function of T-cells (CD4(+) Th). The transcription factor FoxP3 is responsible for the regulation of many genes involved in the ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Birzele F,Fauti T,Stahl H,Lenter MC,Simon E,Knebel D,Weith A,Hildebrandt T,Mennerich D

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light is a major external factor in regulating seed germination. Photoreceptor phytochrome B (PHYB) plays a predominant role in promoting seed germination in the initial phase after imbibition, partially by repressing phytochrome-interacting factor1 (PIF1). However, the mechanism underlying the PHYB-PIF1-mediated tran...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gu D,Chen CY,Zhao M,Zhao L,Duan X,Duan J,Wu K,Liu X

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The human transcription factor EF-1A binds to the purine-rich E1A core enhancer sequence in the adenovirus E1A and E4 and polyomavirus enhancer regions. The consensus binding site for EF-1A resembles that of members of the ets domain protein family. EF-1A activation of transcription requires a dimeric binding site. An...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bolwig GM,Bruder JT,Hearing P

更新日期：1992-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously that DNA demethylation by chick embryo 5-methylcytosine (5-MeC)-DNA glycosylase needs both protein and RNA. Amino acid sequences of nine peptides derived from a highly purified 5-MeC-DNA glycosylase complex were identified by Nanoelectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry to be identical to the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jost JP,Schwarz S,Hess D,Angliker H,Fuller-Pace FV,Stahl H,Thiry S,Siegmann M

更新日期：1999-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3' terminal nucleotide sequence of two clones containing DNA complementary to mu chain mRNA of IgM-secreting cells has been determined. The sequence shows a termination codon (UGA) adjacent to the terminal tyrosine codon for the secreted protein and a 3' non-coding region of at least 106 bases. The primary transla...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Matthyssens G,Rabbitts TH

更新日期：1980-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In the haploid genome of Xenopus laevis there are two genes coding for the r-protein L14. It is not known if they are located on the same chromosome. cDNA clones deriving from the transcripts of the two genes have been isolated from an oocyte messenger cDNA bank showing that they are both expressed. We have studied th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Beccari E,Mazzetti P,Mileo A,Bozzoni I,Pierandrei-Amaldi P,Amaldi F

更新日期：1986-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:5' mediated cytoplasmic RNA decay is a conserved cellular process in eukaryotes. While the functions of the structured core domains in this pathway are well-studied, the role of abundant intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) is lacking. Here we reconstitute the Dcp1:Dcp2 complex containing a portion of the disordere...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Paquette DR,Tibble RW,Daifuku TS,Gross JD

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated the 5'-end of the gene for the rat and human link protein by screening genomic libraries with oligonucleotides corresponding to the 5'-cDNA sequence. Several overlapping clones were isolated for the human link protein gene, while only one clone was obtained for the rat. All the clones contained a sing...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rhodes C,Savagner P,Line S,Sasaki M,Chirigos M,Doege K,Yamada Y

更新日期：1991-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Apolipoprotein B (apoB) is a major protein component of low density and very low density lipoproteins. Because of its large size and heterogeneity, molecular studies of apoB have been difficult, and its structure and regulation remain poorly understood. We now report the identification of human apoB cDNA clones by ant...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mehrabian M,Schumaker VN,Fareed GC,West R,Johnson DF,Kirchgessner T,Lin HC,Wang XB,Ma YH,Mendiaz E

更新日期：1985-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:For high-throughput in vitro protein selection using genotype (mRNA)-phenotype (protein) fusion formation and C-terminal protein labeling as a post-selection analysis, it is important to improve the stability and efficiency of mRNA templates for both technologies. Here we describe an efficient single-strand ligation (...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Miyamoto-Sato E,Takashima H,Fuse S,Sue K,Ishizaka M,Tateyama S,Horisawa K,Sawasaki T,Endo Y,Yanagawa H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in diverse cellular processes; however, their involvement in many critical aspects of the immune response including the interferon (IFN) response remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we compared the global gene expression pattern of primary human hepatocyte...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kambara H,Niazi F,Kostadinova L,Moonka DK,Siegel CT,Post AB,Carnero E,Barriocanal M,Fortes P,Anthony DD,Valadkhan S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restriction-free cloning (RF-cloning) is a PCR-based technology that expands on the QuikChange™ mutagenesis process originally popularized by Stratagene in the mid-1990s, and allows the insertion of essentially any sequence into any plasmid at any location. While RF-cloning is a powerful tool for the design of custom ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bond SR,Naus CC

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA-damage response machinery is crucial to maintain the genomic integrity of cells, by enabling effective repair of even highly lethal lesions such as DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Defects in specific genes acquired through mutations, copy-number alterations or epigenetic changes can alter the balance of these pat...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu C,Srihari S,Cao KA,Chenevix-Trench G,Simpson PT,Ragan MA,Khanna KK

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:p16 is a key regulator of cellular senescence, yet the drivers of this stable state of proliferative arrest are not well understood. Here, we identify 22 senescence-associated microRNAs (SA-miRNAs) in normal human mammary epithelial cells. We show that SA-miRNAs-26b, 181a, 210 and 424 function in concert to directly r...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Overhoff MG,Garbe JC,Koh J,Stampfer MR,Beach DH,Bishop CL

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toscana virus is an emerging bunyavirus in Mediterranean Europe where it accounts for 80% of pediatric meningitis cases during the summer. The negative-strand ribonucleic acid (RNA) genome of the virus is wrapped around the virally encoded nucleoprotein N to form the ribonucleoprotein complex (RNP). We determined crys...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Olal D,Dick A,Woods VL Jr,Liu T,Li S,Devignot S,Weber F,Saphire EO,Daumke O

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromatin distribution is not uniform along the human genome. In most genes there is a promoter-associated nucleosome free region (NFR) followed by an array of nucleosomes towards the gene body in which the first (+1) nucleosome is strongly positioned. The function of this characteristic chromatin distribution in tran...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jimeno-González S,Ceballos-Chávez M,Reyes JC

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulation of mRNA translation is an important mechanism determining the level of expression of proteins in eukaryotic cells. Translation is most commonly initiated by cap-dependent scanning, but many eukaryotic mRNAs contain internal ribosome entry segments (IRESs), providing an alternative means of initiation capabl...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Spriggs KA,Cobbold LC,Ridley SH,Coldwell M,Bottley A,Bushell M,Willis AE,Siddle K

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heteroduplexes between the viral DNA of phiX174 and DNA from the replicative form (RF) of phage G4 were examined by electron microscopy. The single Eco RI site of G4-RF was utilized as a physical marker by preparing the heteroduplexes from the denatured, linear DNA obtained by restricting G4-RF with Eco RI endonucleas...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Smiley BL,Warner RC

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic meta-analysis to combine relevant and homogeneous studies has been widely applied, but the quality control (QC) and objective inclusion/exclusion criteria have been largely overlooked. Currently, the inclusion/exclusion criteria mostly depend on ad-hoc expert opinion or naïve threshold by sample size or platfo...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Kang DD,Sibille E,Kaminski N,Tseng GC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Escherichia coli AlkB protein catalyzes the direct reversal of alkylation damage to DNA; primarily 1-methyladenine (1mA) and 3-methylcytosine (3mC) lesions created by endogenous or environmental alkylating agents. AlkB is a member of the non-heme iron (II) alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase superfamily, whi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Roy TW,Bhagwat AS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transposable elements are found throughout the genomes of all organisms. Repressive marks such as DNA methylation and histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) methylation silence these elements and maintain genome integrity. However, how silencing mechanisms are themselves regulated to avoid the silencing of genes remains unclear. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li S,Liu L,Li S,Gao L,Zhao Y,Kim YJ,Chen X

更新日期：2016-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:YY1 is ubiquitously expressed zinc finger DNA binding protein. It can act as a transcriptional repressor or activator and, when binding at the initiator element, as a component of the basal transcription complex. Binding sites for YY1 have been reported in a wide variety of promoters and they exhibit substantial diver...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hyde-DeRuyscher RP,Jennings E,Shenk T

更新日期：1995-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic screens in Saccharomyces cerevisiae have identified the roles of ribosome components, tRNAs and translation factors in translational fidelity. These screens rely on the suppression of altered start codons, nonsense codons or frameshift mutations in genes involved in amino acid or nucleotide metabolism. Many of...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Magazinnik T,Anand M,Sattlegger E,Hinnebusch AG,Kinzy TG

更新日期：2005-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The disappearance of defined restriction fragments of the beta 1-globin, an albumin and the A1 vitellogenin gene was quantitated after DNase I digestion and expressed by a sensitivity factor defined by a mathematical model. Analysis of naked DNA showed that the gene fragments have similar but not identical sensitivity...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Felber BK,Gerber-Huber S,Meier C,May FE,Westley B,Weber R,Ryffel GU

更新日期：1981-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Unmodified tRNA molecules are useful for many purposes in cell-free protein biosynthesis, but there is little information about how the lack of tRNA post-transcriptional modifications affects the coding specificity for synonymous codons. In the present study, we prepared an unmodified form of Escherichia coli tRNA1Ser...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Takai K,Takaku H,Yokoyama S

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:mRNA expression involves transcription initiation, elongation and degradation. In cells, these dynamic processes are highly regulated. However, experimental characterization of the dynamic processes in vivo is difficult due to the paucity of methods capable of direct measurements. We present a highly sensitive and ver...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Iyer S,Park BR,Kim M

更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 20 different heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs) are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus of mammalian cells and these proteins appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. The arrangement of hnRNP proteins on pre-mRNAs is likely to be unique f...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Matunis MJ,Xing J,Dreyfuss G

更新日期：1994-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Intragenomic and intergenomic comparisons of upstream nucleotide sequences of archaeal genes were performed with the goal of predicting transcription regulatory sites (operators) and identifying likely regulons. Learning sets for the detection of regulatory sites were constructed using the available experimental data ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gelfand MS,Koonin EV,Mironov AA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The estrogen receptor (ER) contains two nonacidic transcriptional activation functions, AF-1 and AF-2 (formerly TAF-1 and TAF-2). In this study we show that AF-1 and AF-2 are able to stimulate transcription in vitro in a HeLa cell system when fused to the DNA binding domain of the yeast activator GAL4. We also demonst...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Brou C,Wu J,Ali S,Scheer E,Lang C,Davidson I,Chambon P,Tora L

更新日期：1993-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology' (http://www.infobiogen.fr/services/chromcancer) contains concise and updated cards on genes involved in cancer, cytogenetics and clinical entities in oncology, and cancer-prone diseases, a portal towards genetics/cancer, and teaching materials in gen...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Huret JL,Dessen P,Bernheim A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00