Assessing and predicting functional impairment in Alzheimer's disease: the emerging role of frontal system dysfunction.

abstract：:The Surgeon General's National Action Agenda highlighted key issues that challenge the public health system in appropriately meeting the mental health needs of children and their families. Among these issues included the need for screening and early identification, improving access to appropriate mental health care, s...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Olin SC,Hoagwood K

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by inattention, impulsivity, and/or hyperactivity in children and adults. Putative environmental risk factors for ADHD include toxin and prenatal smoke exposure, low socioeconomic status, and parental marital instability and disc...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Ficks CA,Waldman ID

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large number of studies have examined both the epidemiology and neuropsychiatric manifestations of dementia among older adults. However, there is a relative dearth of studies focusing on ethnic minority elders in the United States. This article reviews the existing empiric literature in the area of ethnicity and dem...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Harwood DG,Ownby RL

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is consistent evidence that major depression is familial and population-based twin studies as well as hospital register-based twin studies find substantial heritability. However, there is also a large proportion of variation in liability left to be explained by nongenetic factors. Although there seems little dou...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Malhi GS,Moore J,McGuffin P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide an overview of the selection process and annual updates of the child mental health measures within the Child Core Set, describe national and statewide adherence rates, and summarize findings from a systematic literature review examining measure adherence rates and whether adherence is assoc...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Zima BT,Edgcomb JB,Shugarman SA

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the emergence of new media technologies, television remains the most widely used screen media format. Unfortunately, concerns have arisen about its effects on the health and well-being of children and adolescents. This article reviews television usage trends and television's impact on sleep, attention, and int...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Jolin EM,Weller RA

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By design or by default, primary care providers (PCPs)are frequently the vanguard in the fight against suicide. Recent studies have highlighted programs to improve screening and prevention of suicidality in the medical home, particularly among high-risk patients, such as adolescents, the elderly, and veterans. Increas...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Bostwick JM,Rackley S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fifth revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) includes in its research appendix a potential new diagnosis-Internet gaming disorder. This article outlines the debate surrounding non-substance addictions and the rationale for including this condition in the "Conditions for Furth...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Petry NM,Rehbein F,Ko CH,O'Brien CP

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of overt hypothyroidism (HO) on cognition and mood are well established, and HO is considered a common cause of reversible dementia. There is now increasing evidence to suggest that subclinical hypothyroidism (ie, elevated thyroid stimulating hormone in the presence of normal thyroxine concentrations) may ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Davis JD,Stern RA,Flashman LA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV, the cause of AIDS, has infected more than 65 million people worldwide, including 1 million children. An estimated 39.5 million people are living with HIV. As of 2006, 4.3 million were newly infected, with 2.8 million occurring in sub-Saharan Africa. Rates of infection have risen more than 50% in Eastern Europe an...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Benton TD,Ifeagwu JA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement approaches for male and female sexual dysfunction have proliferated in recent years, spurred in large part by the development of new treatments for male and female dysfunction. In the past, physiologic measures of penile tumescence and rigidity in males, and vaginal blood flow in females, played an importa...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Rosen RC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To examine the most recent published evidence (2016-2019) regarding the treatment of adolescent substance use disorders and to provide an update on evidence-based strategies, adjunctive interventions, and methods to improve currently established treatment approaches. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent evidence s...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Fadus MC,Squeglia LM,Valadez EA,Tomko RL,Bryant BE,Gray KM

更新日期：2019-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Anticoagulants and psychotropic medications are commonly prescribed together. Thus, the potential for interaction exists. Whereas thrombolytics and heparins are implicated in few pharmacokinetic interactions, warfarin and platelet inhibitors have been implicated in various interactions with psychotropic medications. I...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Bachawati M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Descriptions of mental illness exist throughout recorded history. However, until the mid-twentieth century, there was no standard nosology or diagnostic standard for mental disorders. This limited understanding of these disorders and development of better treatments. As conditions such as dementia praecox and schizoph...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Bhati MT

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We review recent and growing evidence that provides support for a novel parasomnia, trauma associated sleep disorder (TASD). Based on these findings, we further develop the clinical and polysomnographic (PSG) characteristics of TASD. We also address factors that precipitate TASD, develop a differentia...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Brock MS,Powell TA,Creamer JL,Moore BA,Mysliwiec V

更新日期：2019-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We review the existing literature on gene-environment interactions (G×E) and epigenetic changes primarily in borderline personality disorder (BPD) but also in antisocial, schizotypal, and avoidant personality disorders. RECENT FINDINGS:Research supports that susceptibility genes to BPD or its underly...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Bulbena-Cabre A,Bassir Nia A,Perez-Rodriguez MM

更新日期：2018-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The topic of sex doll ownership is becoming an increasingly discussed issue from both a social and legal perspective. This review aims to examine the veracity of the existing psychological, sexological, and legal literature in relation to doll ownership. RECENT FINDINGS:Strong views exist across the ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Harper CA,Lievesley R

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review examines the moderating role of ideology on the effects of war, armed conflict, and terrorism on youth. Ideology is an important factor given the central role played by religio-political ideology and nationalism in present-day conflicts. Ideologies or worldviews represent cognitive frameworks that i...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Slone M,Shur L,Gilady A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review the literature from the last year examining the benefits of cholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of behavioral disturbance in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other dementias. Previous review has indicated that cholinesterase inhibitors have psychotropic properties. We found more evidence to suppo...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Daly EJ,Falk WE,Brown P

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review provides an overview of the most recent neuroimaging findings in borderline personality disorder. The contributions of the structural and functional imaging studies of the past 3 years are presented to help us better understand this severe psychiatric disorder. There are three domains of functional imaging...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Mauchnik J,Schmahl C

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review highlights recent research regarding gender differences in OCD, with a focus on prevalence, course of illness, symptom presentation, comorbidity, and treatment response. RECENT FINDINGS:Overall, findings remain mixed. OCD may be more common among males in childhood, but is more common amo...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Mathes BM,Morabito DM,Schmidt NB

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Delirium is an under-recognized, highly prevalent form of organ dysfunction in the intensive care unit (ICU). It is imperative to be aware of risk factors for delirium in the ICU, some of which are modifiable. In the last 5 years, a new tool for detecting delirium among critically ill patients has been validated and f...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Miller RR 3rd,Ely EW

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few treatments for eating disorders have established a base of empirical support, and those that have are still limited by high dropout rates and low abstinence rates. Thus, there is a critical need for innovative eating disorder treatments to fill this gap. The past decade has seen a surge in the development of novel...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Berg KC,Wonderlich SA

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disruptive, chronic, and relatively common disorder that is often difficult to treat. Many patients with PTSD are unresponsive, have only moderate or marginal responses, or have troubling side effects to first-line serotonin reuptake inhibitor treatment. Studies suggest that ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Berlin HA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a recent acceleration in the development and testing of programs for computer-assisted cognitive-behavioral therapy (CCBT). Programs are now available for treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, and other psychiatric conditions. Technology for delivery of CCBT includes multimedia programs, virtual r...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Spurgeon JA,Wright JH

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We review recent research addressing neurocognitive and information processing abnormalities in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including studies informing direction of causality. We additionally consider neurocognition in the context of co-morbid mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) and psychosoci...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Vasterling JJ,Arditte Hall KA

更新日期：2018-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Although initial reports of genetic contributions to personality dimensions were promising, continued empirical support remains controversial. The focus has largely revolved around polymorphisms of the serotonin transporter gene-linked polymorphic region and the D4 dopamine receptor subtype. Equivocal findings likely ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Noblett KL,Coccaro EF

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this paper are to provide an overview of the state of the science of sleep in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), present hypotheses for the high prevalence of insomnia in children with ASD, and present a practice pathway for promoting optimal sleep. Approximately two thirds of children with ...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Souders MC,Zavodny S,Eriksen W,Sinko R,Connell J,Kerns C,Schaaf R,Pinto-Martin J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral encephalitis, a condition in which a virus infects the brain and produces an inflammatory response, affects approximately 20,000 individuals per year in the United States. The viral encephalidities include sporadic and epidemic acute viral encephalidities and subacute and chronic/progressive viral encephalitis o...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Arciniegas DB,Anderson CA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Neuroactive steroid hormones, such as estradiol and progesterone, likely play a role in the pathophysiology of female-specific psychiatric disorders such as premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and postpartum depression and may contribute to the marked sex differences observed in the incidence and p...

journal_title：Current psychiatry reports

authors： Hantsoo L,Golden CEM,Kornfield S,Grillon C,Epperson CN

更新日期：2018-05-18 00:00:00