Abstract：
:The aim of the present study was to determine whether patients with the incident hospital diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) in Denmark during the period 1977-1993 had an increased mortality from cardiovascular disease and cancer compared to the rest of the Danish population. In a random sample of half of the Danish population, all patients with an incident hospital diagnosis of PHPT were identified in the National Hospital Patients Register. The mortality in the cohort was analyzed and compared with the background population. A cohort of 1578 patients was identified. Follow-up of 1179 women and 376 men, who did not die in the same month as the incident PHPT diagnosis, was made through 1993. Of these, 312 (20%) died within the follow-up period. The standard mortality ratio (SMR) for women was 1.7 (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 1.5-1.9). SMR for men was 1.6 (95% CI: 1.3-2.0). In women an increased mortality from ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and cancer was found. In men an increased mortality from cerebrovascular disease and cancer was found.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Øgard CG,Engholm G,Almdal TP,Vestergaard Hdoi
10.1007/s00268-003-7046-0keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
108-11issue
1eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The management of metastatic neuroendocrine tumors incorporates multimodal therapy with surgery, biotherapy, and chemotherapy. Tumor-targeted therapies using radiolabeled octreotide and metaiodobenzylguanidine (mIBG) represent a novel treatment approach. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 131I-...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-004-7603-1
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) continues to be associated with significant mortality and morbidity rates despite advances in neonatal care. Fetal intervention for CDH has been studied for 25 years. After initial difficulties encountered with open fetal repair, attention has turned to tracheal occlusio...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9074-7
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was first designed to investigate systematically the kinetics of surface expression of scavenger receptors (SRs) and CD14 on alveolar macrophages in vivo and in vitro and their relation with local pro- and antiinflammatory responses in endotoxemia. The expression of SR and CD14 in lungs was down- and up-reg...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-002-6548-5
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Uncomplicated acute appendicitis has been managed traditionally by early appendicectomy. However, recently, there has been increasing interest in the potential for primary treatment with antibiotics, with studies finding this to be associated with fewer complications than appendicectomy. The aim of this stud...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3561-7
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is characterized by a high rate of recurrence. In the present study, we aimed to compare the outcomes of patients managed either by conservative treatment or surgical operation for an episode of SBO. METHODS:The outcomes of all patients hospitalized at a single center for acute...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-014-2733-6
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Emerging evidences have gradually revealed the skeletal muscle attenuation (MA) was not only reflected the accumulation of lipids in skeletal muscle but also associated with physiological and pathological states. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of MA on the prognosis of pancreatic cancer pat...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3205-3
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative peritonitis (POP) following gastrointestinal surgery is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, with no clear management option proposed. The aim of this study was to report our surgical management of POP and identify pre- and perioperative risk factors for morbidity and mortality....
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-018-4687-6
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Below knee amputation (BKA) is often required in patients with critical limb ischemia. When such a procedure fails, an above knee revision (AKA) is required. This can cause further complications in this group of patients, who already have a high incidence of medical co-morbidities. METHODS:Case records of 4...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0737-y
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The splintering of general surgery into subspecialties in the past decade has brought into question the relevance of a continued emphasis on traditional general surgical training. With the majority of trainees now expressing a preference to subspecialise early, this study sought to identify if the requiremen...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-014-2890-7
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Technetium 99m ((99m)Tc)-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (MIBI) scintigraphy has been reported to be a useful method for visualizing the parathyroid glands for the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. Some drug metabolism transporters, such as p-glycoprotein (P-GP) or multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP), are believed...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-001-0177-2
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although widely practiced, laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) has not met with universal approval. Several controlled trials have been conducted, some in favor, others not. The goal of this review was to ascertain (1) if laparoscopy was capable of improving the diagnostic and therapeutic difficulties encountered during op...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s002689900587
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new technique utilizing miniaturized (2 mm) instrumentation to perform laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is introduced. The safety and efficacy of this mini-LC were assessed. Fifty consecutive mini-LCs were performed using one 10-mm port and three 2-mm ports (cumulative port size 16 mm). A 2-mm fiberoptic video-lapa...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/pl00013163
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical oncology is one of the most frequently studied surgical specialties with regard to disparities in quality of care. There is variation in the care received according to nonclinical factors such as age, race and ethnicity, education, income, and even geographic region. Differences exist with regard to who gets ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9383-x
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the changes in prognostic factors after adjuvant S-1 monotherapy has become widespread as a standard of care for patients with gastric cancer (GC) in East Asia. The present study compared prognostic factors of patients with stage II/III GC treated with or without S-1 adjuvant to formula...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00268-019-05198-2
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given surgery's inherent risks, a patient should be able to make the most informed decisions possible in selecting surgical treatment. However, there is little information on what factors patients deem important when choosing a surgeon. We performed a systematic review of the literature focused on how patien...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3246-7
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is now generally believed that regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in peripheral tolerance, and a defect in Tregs is considered one of the most important factors in the induction of various kinds of autoimmune disease including ulcerative colitis (UC). Here, we examined the change in frequen...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0301-9
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primal need for nutrients is satisfied by mechanisms for sensing internal stores and detecting food; ATP is the most primitive signal. With increasing density of sensory neurons and glia (the primordial brain) and the emergence of autonomic neural activity throughout the endoderm, transmitters and other signaling ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0138-8
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A lower-pitched voice is one of the most common voice alterations after thyroidectomy without laryngeal nerve injury. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acoustic and stroboscopic changes and the treatment outcomes in patients with a lower-pitched voice with the goal of eventually establishing a therap...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-013-2062-1
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Never events (NEs) are serious clinical incidents that cause potentially avoidable harm and impose a significant financial burden on healthcare systems. The purpose of this study was to identify common never events. METHODS:We analysed the NHS England NE data from 2012 to 2020 to identify common never event...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-020-05867-7
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are few established metrics to define surgical capacity in resource-limited settings. Previous work hypothesizes that the relative frequency of cesarean sections (CS) at a hospital, expressed as a proportion of total operative procedures (%CS), may serve as a proxy measure of surgical capacity. We atte...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-012-1629-6
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-risk papillary thyroid carcinoma is commonly treated surgically. However, uncertainties exist in regard to the optimal extent of surgery. We approached this question using a decision-analysis model. METHODS:A Markov model was used to compare outcome between patients with small (1-2 cm) low-risk PTC trea...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3167-5
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Axillary dissection in patients with breast cancer is associated with significant morbidity. Because 85% of the patients with a cancer < or = 1 cm have negative axillary nodal status, axillary dissection in these patients is only a staging procedure. A study of the sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy has been developed t...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-001-0272-4
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Met protein is a tyrosine kinase receptor for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). c-Met has morphogenic, mitogenic, and motogenic properties and is overexpressed in many solid tumors. We studied c-met mRNA and protein expression in papillary thyroid carcinomas and nonneoplastic thyroid tissue. The c-met mRNA was detected ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002680020167
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The adrenal gland may give rise to pheochromocytomas, which are catecholamine-producing tumors originating from the adrenal medulla, or to adrenocortical tumors, which derive from the adrenocortical cortex and may be secreting or not. The genetic mechanisms underlying the formation of these tumors include so...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-0471-5
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The recent development and spread of ultrasonography and ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) has facilitated the detection of small papillary microcarcinomas of the thyroid measuring 1 cm or less (PMC). The marked difference in prevalence between clinical thyroid carcinoma and PMC det...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0303-0
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Selective nonoperative management (SNOM) of penetrating neck injuries (PNI) has steadily gained favor, but indications for surgery and adjunctive diagnostic studies remain debated. The purpose of the present study is to validate a protocol of SNOM of PNI based on physical examination, which further dictates ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-008-9766-7
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancers of the distal rectum (less than 7.5 cm from the anal verge) that are freely mobile, moderately well or well differentiated, less than 4 cm in size, limited to the bowel wall, and without evidence of metastasis should be considered candidates for treatment with electrocoagulation for cure. Tumor cell ploidy and...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02104447
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical morbidity, mortality, and effectiveness of a modified nonshunting operation that includes splenic artery division instead of splenectomy, devascularization, and esophageal transection (SAD group) were evaluated. Eighteen cirrhotic patients with varices who underwent this modified procedure were compared w...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00299180
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple organ failure (MOF) is considered to be the leading cause of death after severe trauma. Although there is extensive literature on MOF, little is known about the pattern, sequence, and onset of this clinical syndrome. The first goal of this clinical study was to define MOF; the second was to assess the typical...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900067
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical 'never events' have serious adverse outcomes for patients. A never event can be defined as a serious, avoidable patient safety incident that would not occur if necessary preventative measures are implemented. The literature from South Africa on this topic is limited. This study aims to understand th...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-019-05008-9
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
