Factors of the langugage of pain in patient and volunteer groups.

abstract：:The physiological properties of joint capsule mechanoreceptors in the ankle joint of the chicken were studied in the 3-h period immediately after intra-articular injection of microcrystal sodium urate. The electrical activity was recorded from single C- and A-delta sensory fibres dissected from the parafibular nerve. ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Gentle MJ

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine is frequently added to mild analgesic preparations but its effect when used alone on pain has never been studied in humans. Using a double-blind placebo-controlled multiple crossover design, 53 patients with non-migrainous headaches were given placebo, acetaminophen, 2 doses of caffeine and 2 combinations of ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ward N,Whitney C,Avery D,Dunner D

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute inflammation of the sigmoid wall was induced by perendoscopic injection of formalin (50 microliters, 5%) under brief anesthesia in rats. The procedure was followed by behavioral patterns that significantly differed from those in animals injected with isotonic saline instead of formalin. Analysis of the formalin-...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Miampamba M,Chéry-Croze S,Gorry F,Berger F,Chayvialle JA

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on concepts that endogenous opioids participate in neural transmission of pain, the present study in central poststroke pain (CPSP) patients investigated changes in opioid receptor (OR) binding in neural structures centrally involved in the processing of pain. Five patients with central pain after lesions in the...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Willoch F,Schindler F,Wester HJ,Empl M,Straube A,Schwaiger M,Conrad B,Tölle TR

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that moderate alcohol consumption is strongly associated with reduced reporting of chronic widespread pain (CWP). The study designs used, however, are prone to confounding and are not able to establish the direction of causality. The current study overcomes these problems using the Mendelian randomi...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Beasley M,Freidin MB,Basu N,Williams FMK,Macfarlane GJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tricyclic antidepressant drugs (TCAs) are commonly used in the treatment of chronic, especially neuropathic, pain. We evaluated their possible effect on a new model of neuropathic pain-related behaviour induced by ligatures tied loosely around the common sciatic nerve. The effects of 3 TCAs with different monoamin...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ardid D,Guilbaud G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison between 102 depressed and 101 non-depressed pain patients, identified with the use of DSM-III criteria, showed that depressed patients were more often elderly and employed as compared to non-depressed patients who were significantly more often found to be younger (P less than 0.001) and were students (P l...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Chaturvedi SK

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term potentiation (LTP) in wide dynamic range (WDR) neurons in the dorsal horn has been suggested to contribute to central sensitization and the development of chronic pain. Indirect experimental evidence indicates an involvement of substance P (SP), in this respect. The aim of the present study was to monitor th...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Afrah AW,Fiskå A,Gjerstad J,Gustafsson H,Tjølsen A,Olgart L,Stiller CO,Hole K,Brodin E

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative sensory testing of heat pain sensation has become an important tool to evaluate small caliber afferent nerve function in peripheral neuropathy. In earlier studies, we found that topical application of capsaicin in humans results in the loss of epidermal nerve fibers (ENFs) with a corresponding decrease in...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Khalili N,Wendelschafer-Crabb G,Kennedy WR,Simone DA

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The habituation to sensory stimuli of different modalities is reduced in migraine patients. However, the habituation to pain has never been evaluated. Our aim was to assess the nociceptive pathway function and the habituation to experimental pain in patients with migraine. Scalp potentials were evoked by CO(2) laser s...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Valeriani M,de Tommaso M,Restuccia D,Le Pera D,Guido M,Iannetti GD,Libro G,Truini A,Di Trapani G,Puca F,Tonali P,Cruccu G

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavioural response of infant rats to intraplantar injection of formalin consists of specific directed behaviours (limb flexion, shaking and licking the injected paw) and non-specific behaviours that are also induced by non-nociceptive stimulation (squirming, hind limb kicks and whole body jerks), with specific i...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Abbott FV,Guy ER

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty patients with chronic pain below the waist level not amenable to conventional medical and/or surgical treatment were randomly assigned to one or two different methods of acupuncture, after studying the underlying pain mechanisms using a Multidisciplinary Pain Clinic approach and the differential spinal block (DS...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ghia JN,Mao W,Toomey TC,Gregg JM

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred and sixty-three ambulatory patients older than 21 years of age who were attending clinics at an oncology hospital in San Juan, Puerto Rico, were studied. They completed a questionnaire (BQ-PR) that measures 8 concerns about reporting pain and using analgesics, such as fears of addiction and tolerance and t...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ward SE,Hernandez L

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical and psychosocial disability in patients with chronic pain have been shown to be associated with patients' pain-related beliefs, tendency to catastrophize, and pain coping strategy use. However, little is known about whether beliefs, catastrophizing, and coping strategies are independently associated with pati...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Turner JA,Jensen MP,Romano JM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discTRODE probe applies radiofrequency (RF) current, heating the annulus to treat chronic discogenic low back pain. Randomized controlled studies have not been published. We assessed the long-term effect and safety aspects of percutaneous intradiscal radiofrequency thermocoagulation (PIRFT) with the discTRODE prob...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kvarstein G,Måwe L,Indahl A,Hol PK,Tennøe B,Digernes R,Stubhaug A,Tønnessen TI,Beivik H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the role of endogenous opioid systems in the analgesic effects induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). We compared the analgesic effects of motor cortex (M1) or dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) stimulation before and after naloxone or placebo treatment, in a randomized, do...

journal_title：Pain

authors： de Andrade DC,Mhalla A,Adam F,Texeira MJ,Bouhassira D

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat and electrical detection thresholds were assessed in 72 patients suffering from painful temporomandibular disorder. Employing widely accepted criteria, 44 patients were classified as suffering from temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthralgia (i.e. pain originating from the TMJ) and 28 from myalgia (i.e. pain origina...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Eliav E,Teich S,Nitzan D,El Raziq DA,Nahlieli O,Tal M,Gracely RH,Benoliel R

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral nerve injury provokes heightened excitability of primary sensory afferents including nociceptors, and elicits ectopic activity in lesioned and neighboring intact nerve fibers. The major transmitter released by sensory afferents in the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord is glutamate. Glutamate is cri...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Inquimbert P,Bartels K,Babaniyi OB,Barrett LB,Tegeder I,Scholz J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single units were recorded in dorsal roots or in the sciatic nerve of anaesthetised rats. It was shown by making sections, by stimulation and by collision that some ongoing nerve impulses were originating from the dorsal root ganglia and not from the central or peripheral ends of the axons. In a sample of 2731 intact ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Wall PD,Devor M

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to analyze cancer breakthrough pain (BP) characteristics and how BP responds to conventional cancer pain management. Seventy-four cancer pain patients with worst pain severity >or=4 out of 10 completed the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI), Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale-Short Form, Functional...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Hwang SS,Chang VT,Kasimis B

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This was a multicenter, double-blind (DB), placebo-controlled, randomized discontinuation trial to evaluate the efficacy of pregabalin monotherapy for durability of effect on fibromyalgia (FM) pain. The trial included a 6-week open-label (OL) pregabalin-treatment period followed by 26-week DB treatment with placebo or...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Crofford LJ,Mease PJ,Simpson SL,Young JP Jr,Martin SA,Haig GM,Sharma U

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of a painful stimulus to suppress pain in another, remote area (DNIC) has been intensely studied. However, the effect of the distance between the two painful stimuli and the attentional factors during the measurement of pain perception received minimal treatment. We evaluated the effect of these factors on...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Defrin R,Tsedek I,Lugasi I,Moriles I,Urca G

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in pain produced by psychological factors (e.g., placebo analgesia) are thought to result from the activity of specific cortical regions. However, subcortical nuclei, including the periaqueductal gray and the rostroventral medulla, also show selective activation when subjects expect pain relief. These brainste...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Goffaux P,Redmond WJ,Rainville P,Marchand S

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injured afferent neurons produce spontaneous activity that is generated away from the normal impulse generation site. Since this activity, referred to as ectopic discharges, may play a significant role in neuropathic pain, it is important to systematically analyze the activity in various pain states. The present study...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Han HC,Lee DH,Chung JM

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a pilot study had indicated that the topical application of guanethidine might be of value in the treatment of tooth dentine hypersensitivity, a double-blind study was undertaken to investigate whether guanethidine was more effective than a distilled water control in alleviating dentinal pain. In 39 adult subjec...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Dunne SM,Hannington-Kiff JG

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heat beam dolorimeter (HBD) was developed to evaluate cutaneous pain thresholds in humans. In the present study, the hypothesis that a patient's underlying pain status affects his pain tolerance to an incident HBD stimulus was tested. Twenty-seven chronic pain patients with a variety of clinical problems unrespons...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Lipman JJ,Blumenkopf B,Parris WCV

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) complain of trigeminal neuralgia (TN), its cause and mechanisms are still debatable. In a multicentre controlled study, we collected 130 patients with MS: 50 patients with TN, 30 patients with trigeminal sensory disturbances other than TN (ongoing pain, dysaesthesia,...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Cruccu G,Biasiotta A,Di Rezze S,Fiorelli M,Galeotti F,Innocenti P,Mameli S,Millefiorini E,Truini A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in sensory processing have been demonstrated in chronic low back and neck pain. However, it has not been yet systematically summarized how early these changes occur in spinal pain. This systematic review examines the available literature measuring somatosensory function in acute (<6 weeks) and subacute (6-...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Marcuzzi A,Dean CM,Wrigley PJ,Hush JM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a painful condition affecting one or more extremities of the body, marked by a wide variety of symptoms and signs that are often difficult to manage because the pathophysiology is incompletely understood. Thus, diverse treatments might be ineffective. A recent report revealed t...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kohr D,Singh P,Tschernatsch M,Kaps M,Pouokam E,Diener M,Kummer W,Birklein F,Vincent A,Goebel A,Wallukat G,Blaes F

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with acute whiplash trauma were followed to examine if post-trauma ratings of pre-collision pain and psychological distress were associated with reduced work capability and neck pain at 12 months follow-up. The study included 740 consecutive patients (474 females, 266 males) referred from emergency department...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Carstensen TBW,Frostholm L,Oernboel E,Kongsted A,Kasch H,Jensen TS,Fink P

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00