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Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oils of seven Moroccan Labiatae against Botrytis cinerea Pers: Fr.

Abstract：

:Essential oils of seven Moroccan Labiatae were chemically analysed by GC-MS and evaluated for their in vitro antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea. Among them, Origanum compactum and Thymus glandulosus greatly inhibited the growth of the mycelium. The inhibition of Botrytis cinerea was 100% for both oils at 100 ppm, while the IC(50)s were 35.1 and 79.2 ppm, respectively. Mentha pulegium exhibited moderate activity at 250 ppm since the inhibition of the mycelial growth was 58.5% and the IC(50) was 233.5 ppm. The main constituents of the studied oils were also examined. Thymol and carvacrol that are the two main constituents of Thymus glandulosus and Origanum compactum exhibited the strongest antifungal activity with 100% of inhibition at 100 ppm, respectively.

journal_name

J Ethnopharmacol

journal_title

Journal of ethnopharmacology

authors

Bouchra C,Achouri M,Idrissi Hassani LM,Hmamouchi M

doi

10.1016/s0378-8741(03)00275-7

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-11-01 00:00:00

pages

165-9

issue

1

eissn

0378-8741

issn

1872-7573

pii

S0378874103002757

journal_volume

89

pub_type

杂志文章

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