Abstract:
:W170, i.e., the work rate at a heart frequency of 170 beats per minute, and maximal oxygen uptake were determined in one performance in 20 boys and 23 girls from 6 to 16 years of age on a bicycle ergometer. The results were related to normal values according to age and height. In different age and sex groups correlation coefficients between W170 and maximal oxygen uptake amounted to values between 0.36 and 0.66. Accordingly only 13--44% of the variance of maximal oxygen uptake were covered by W170. The imperfect conformity between indirectly and directly measured cardiovascular performance capacity was due to the considerable variability of the maximal heart rate. Accordingly we found correlation coefficients from 0.28 to 0.69 for the relations between maximal heart rate on the one hand and the difference between percentage values of maximal oxygen uptake and W170 on the other hand. That means that the error of an indirect determination by means of the W170 is mostly higher, the more the maximal heart rate differs from the mean value of the group. The estimation of cardiovascular performance capacity by means of the W170 yielded higher relative values than by means of maximal oxygen uptake. The reason for this is probably that in our present investigations we used another type of ergometer than that we had used earlier for determination of normal values of W170, to which we referred in our present investigations. We suggest that the different gyrating mass of different types of ergometers in spite of identical calibration may influence the results via a different mechanical efficiency.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Mocellin R,Bastanier Cdoi
10.1007/BF00463741keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-06-08 00:00:00pages
223-39issue
3eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
122pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In 238 boys with cryptorchidism, between the ages of 4 and 48 months, luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) was administered as nasal spray 1.2 mg/day for 4 weeks. The nonresponders received human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) 500 I.U. i.m. three times a week for 3 weeks. With the combined treatment 37.8% of tes...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02125433
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Periventricular leucomalacia is a condition that causes lifelong disability and considerable economic burden. It occurs in premature infants of less than 32 weeks gestation due to their unique anatomical features. The white matter of these infants is poorly vascularised and contains oligodendrocyte progenito...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-004-1477-y
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe neonatal centronuclear myopathy is inherited as an X-linked condition characterized by primary asphyxia, extreme muscular hypotonia and absent spontaneous movements. We report seven cases from three families to point out the importance of diagnosis with regard to prognosis, outcome and genetic counselling. In h...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02072056
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A male infant with transient citrullinemia is described. Initially, he was found to have hypertyrosinemia and hypermethioninemia upon routine neonatal screening for inborn errors of metabolism performed at 4 days of age and was revealed to have citrullinemia upon detailed examination of plasma amino acids. At 30 days ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00445674
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Essential fatty acid deficiency is well known in cystic fibrosis patients, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. It might be related to protein-energy malnutrition which is a common feature of cystic fibrosis or to some specific defects in fatty acid metabolism. To avoid the deleterious effects of protein-en...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050750
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olfactory function in children is most commonly evaluated using the odour identification test despite the fact that it is difficult to properly name odorants for young children. The goal of this study was to evaluate the pleasantness rating of odorants by children. The participants were 182 healthy children: the first...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03778-2
更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 13 year-old girl with manifestations strikingly reminiscent of the tricho-rhino-phalangeal (TRP) II or Langer-Giedion syndrome. A terminal deletion of 8q must be assumed to be the cause of her condition till proven otherwise. A similar chromosome abnormality should be searched for (blindly) in other cases ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441586
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00446072
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2067-7
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00431-004-1444-7
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Japanese patient presented with lymphedema, severe Varicella zoster, and Salmonella infection, recurrent respiratory infections, panniculitis, monocytopenia, B- and NK-cell lymphopenia, and myelodysplasia. The phenotype was a mixture of the monocytopenia and mycobacterial infection (MonoMAC) and Emberger syndromes. ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1715-7
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A retrospective analysis of 218 bunk-bed accidents and a random sample survey with 991 family interviews were performed in order to establish guidelines for bunk-bed accident prevention. Falls from the top bed during sleep (35.1%) or while playing (34.4%) and falling off the ladder (23.2%) are the leading ca...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310051303
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Turner syndrome (n = 33) were subjected to a sequential oestrogen/gestagen replacement therapy (21 days 2 mg oestradiol valerate plus 0.5 mg norgestrel for 10 days) for 1-4 years. In individuals aged 12-17 years, growth velocities before treatment ranged between 2.9 and 1.9 cm/year and increased to 6.8-3...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00439400
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acid-base disturbances have been usually evaluated with the traditional Henderson-Hasselbach method and Stewart's physiochemical approach by quantifying anions of tissue acids (TA). It is hypothesized that an increase in tissue acids during metabolic acidosis would cause a compensatory decrease in the plasma chloride ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1666-4
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-018-3225-8
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02113257
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03847-6
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Current practice favors serotesting adolescents with a negative history of chickenpox rather than offering presumptive vaccination. Recent epidemiologic data from Greece indicate that a high proportion of adolescents (21.5%) are susceptible to chickenpox. We assessed the reliability of negative varicella history in re...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-008-0701-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescence is a period characterized by rapid physical maturation, involving bodily changes that often necessitate a reorganization of self-perception. The current study investigated the impact of menarche on the determinants of quality of life in healthy female adolescents. Data were collected from 361 healthy femal...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03594-8
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Multiple sulfatase deficiency is biochemically characterized by the accumulation of sulfated lipids and acid mucopolysaccharides. CASE REPORT:We report clinical, biochemical, and molecular findings in a female newborn affected with a severe form of multiple sulfatase deficiency (Mendelian Inheritance in M...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01957008
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-011-1410-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The objective of this analysis was to determine the relationship between wheezing at different age groups in children and the prevalence of bronchial hyperreactivity at the age of 10. A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Leipzig and the region around Halle in Germany. Of 3105 10-year-old...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02190692
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s004310000452
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-009-1002-4
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1148-0
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442688
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1292-x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s00431-018-3217-8
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-year-old boy is described with abdominal pain, emesis, weight loss, hypoproteinemia and edema. The diagnosis of Menetrier disease was made based on radiographic studies, gastroscopy and gastric biopsy. There was little response to medical treatment and enteral feedings were poorly tolerated for many weeks. Althoug...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441749
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00