Etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infection.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To identify pathogens responsible for acute severe lower respiratory tract infection (ALRTI) in under five children by non-invasive methods. METHOD:95 children hospitalized with acute severe lower respiratory tract infection were investigated for identification of viruses, bacteria, chlamydia or mycoplasma by nasopharyngeal aspirates, blood culture and serology. RESULT:Etiological agents could be identified in 94% of the patients. Viruses from NP aspirate could be isolated in 36 (38%), bacterial isolates from blood cultures in 15 (16%); mycoplasma was identified in 23 (24%) and chlamydia in 10 (11%) by serological tests; mixed infections were present in 8 (8%) patients. CONCLUSION:Noninvasive methods can be useful in identifying etiological agents in severe ALRTI.

journal_name

Indian J Pediatr

authors

Kabra SK,Lodha R,Broor S,Chaudhary R,Ghosh M,Maitreyi RS

doi

10.1007/BF02722742

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

33-6

issue

1

eissn

0019-5456

issn

0973-7693

journal_volume

70

pub_type

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