Hearing foreign voices: does knowing what is said affect visual-masked-speech detection?

Abstract:

:We investigated audio-visual (AV) perceptual integration by examining the effect of seeing the speaker's synchronised moving face on masked-speech detection ability. Signal amplification and higher-level cognitive accounts of an AV advantage were contrasted, the latter by varying whether participants knew the language of the speaker. An AV advantage was shown for sentences whose mid-to-high-frequency acoustic envelope was highly correlated with articulator movement, regardless of knowledge of the language. For low-correlation sentences, knowledge of the language had a large impact; for participants with no knowledge of the language an AV inhibitory effect was found (providing support for reports of a compelling AV illusion). The results indicate a role for both sensory enhancement and higher-level cognitive factors in AV speech detection.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Kim J,Davis C

doi

10.1068/p3466

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

111-20

issue

1

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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