Specificity and coherence of body representations.

Abstract:

:Bodily illusions differently affect body representations underlying perception and action. We investigated whether this task dependence reflects two distinct dimensions of embodiment: the sense of agency and the sense of the body as a coherent whole. In experiment 1 the sense of agency was manipulated by comparing active versus passive movements during the induction phase in a video rubber hand illusion (vRHI) setup. After induction, proprioceptive biases were measured both by perceptual judgments of hand position, as well as by measuring end-point accuracy of subjects' active pointing movements to an external object with the affected hand. The results showed, first, that the vRHI is largely perceptual: passive perceptual localisation judgments were altered, but end-point accuracy of active pointing responses with the affected hand to an external object was unaffected. Second, within the perceptual judgments, there was a novel congruence effect, such that perceptual biases were larger following passive induction of vRHI than following active induction. There was a trend for the converse effect for pointing responses, with larger pointing bias following active induction. In experiment 2, we used the traditional RHI to investigate the coherence of body representation by synchronous stimulation of either matching or mismatching fingers on the rubber hand and the participant's own hand. Stimulation of matching fingers induced a local proprioceptive bias for only the stimulated finger, but did not affect the perceived shape of the hand as a whole. In contrast, stimulation of spatially mismatching fingers eliminated the RHI entirely. The present results show that (i) the sense of agency during illusion induction has specific effects, depending on whether we represent our body for perception or to guide action, and (ii) representations of specific body parts can be altered without affecting perception of the spatial configuration of the body as a whole.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Kammers MP,Longo MR,Tsakiris M,Dijkerman HC,Haggard P

doi

10.1068/p6389

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1804-20

issue

12

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The Stiles-Crawford effect of the second kind (SCII): a review.

    abstract::The background which led Stiles to the discovery that the color of a monochromatic ray of light varied with its angle of incidence on the retina, and the developments in the subject since 1937 when this discovery was reported are summarized. Stiles's original measurements of the 'hue shift' did not successfully quanti...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p150785

    authors: Alpern M

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sound and sight: acoustic figures and visual phenomena.

    abstract::The impact that the analysis of sound waves has made on theories of light is well known, and is touched upon here. However, the acoustic figures described initially by Robert Hooke in 1665 and in more detail by Ernst Chladni in 1787 (often referred to as Chladni figures) were instrumental in vision in two specific res...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5295

    authors: Wade NJ

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Visual Discomfort From Flash Afterimages of Riloid Patterns.

    abstract::Op-art-based stimuli have been shown to be uncomfortable, possibly due to a combination of fixational eye movements (microsaccades) and excessive cortical responses. Efforts have been made to measure illusory phenomena arising from these stimuli in the absence of microsaccades, but there has been no attempt thus far t...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0301006616683202

    authors: O'Hare L

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of band-pass spatial frequency filtering of face and object images on the amplitude of N170.

    abstract::Previous studies have suggested that physiological responses are greatest and face recognition performance is best when a band of middle relative spatial frequencies (SFs) is included in stimuli. Conversely, behavioural data suggest that object recognition performance shows comparatively little effect of SF variations...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7056

    authors: Collin CA,Therrien ME,Campbell KB,Hamm JP

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Color logic of apparent motion.

    abstract::Two shapes of either the same or different color will seem to be in smooth apparent motion with like-colored mates, at proper conditions of flash timing and spacing. An experiment is reported in which the condition was tested for unlike-colored pairs, for example red-green alternated with green-red. The question of in...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p130249

    authors: Kolers PA,Green M

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Decay and interference effects in visuospatial short-term memory.

    abstract::The method of constant stimuli was used to examine the accuracy with which two-dimensional spatial information can be represented in mental images. In experiment 1, subjects had to decide which of two successively presented two-dot separations was wider. Over the range of interstimulus intervals employed (0 to 30s), t...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p250053

    authors: Hole GJ

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Are the responses generated during a psychophysical task independent of previously presented stimuli or do they depend on earlier stimulus presentations?

    abstract::Quinn and Watt (2006 Perception 35 267-280) showed that the optimal tempi for pieces of music (ie the appropriate speed for a melody) vary from melody to melody. The current study tested if such tempi responses depend on previous stimulus presentations. To do this, we ran a many-participants single-presentation versio...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p7127

    authors: Quinn SC,Watt RJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do 9-month-olds perceive causation-at-a-distance?

    abstract::Humans understand mechanical events to involve physical bodies interacting by contact, but intentional events involve agents that can also interact at a distance. We investigated infant sensitivity to causality in a simple event in which one agent appears to react to another without contact. Infants 9 months old were ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p281105

    authors: Schlottmann A,Surian L

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • The contribution of colour to three-dimensional ambiguities in paintings and drawings.

    abstract::This paper is about kinds of visual ambiguity that concern the author as a painter. Some effects of incompatible depth cues on the experience of looking at paintings and drawings are discussed. Particular attention is given to the role of colour as a depth cue. It is suggested that areas of identical pigmentation on d...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p080157

    authors: Pratt F

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spatial interactions modulate stereoscopic processing of horizontal and vertical disparities.

    abstract::Stereoscopic processing of horizontal and vertical disparities was assessed by measuring how the stereoscopic appearance of test dots near the fixation point was influenced by inducing stimuli in the near periphery. The inducing stimuli were differentially magnified in the two eyes and varied in horizontal eccentricit...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p260693

    authors: Pettet MW

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Apparent velocity of motion aftereffects in central and peripheral vision.

    abstract::Adapting to a drifting grating (temporal frequency 4 Hz, contrast 0.4) in the periphery gave rise to a motion aftereffect (MAE) when the grating was stopped. A standard unadapted foveal grating was matched to the apparent velocity of the MAE, and the matching velocity was approximately constant regardless of the visua...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p150603

    authors: Wright MJ

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pigeons do not complete partly occluded figures.

    abstract::One of the most common obstacles to object perception is the fact that objects often occlude parts of themselves and parts of other objects. Perceptual completion has been studied extensively in humans, and researchers have shown that humans do complete partly occluded objects. In an effort to understand more about th...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p251109

    authors: Sekuler AB,Lee JA,Shettleworth SJ

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of dimensionality on eye fixations.

    abstract::Eye fixation patterns were explored for sixty adult subjects, each of whom viewed one of three stimuli, either in a three-dimensional model format or in a two-dimensional photographic format. The stimuli consisted of one symmetrical and two asymmetrical color representational drawings displayed in the form of a photog...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p200449

    authors: Abed F

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Topological structure in the perception of apparent motion.

    abstract::Not only translations and rotations, but also intriguing 'plastic deformations' are observed in apparent motion. What kinds of invariants does the visual system depend on during these transformations to determine that two figures of different shapes nevertheless represent the same object? Experiments are reported in w...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p140197

    authors: Chen L

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Shrinkage of perceived tonal duration produced by extra sounds: effects of spectral density, temporal position, and transition direction.

    abstract::To investigate the mental mechanism that estimates the duration of sounds, the subjective duration of a tone was measured. In the first experiment a portion of the target sound was replaced with another sound. In the second and third experiments another sound either started or ended in the middle of the target sound. ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p2968

    authors: Tsuzaki M,Kato H

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Orientation priming of novel shapes in the context of viewpoint-dependent recognition.

    abstract::Can visual similarity between shapes facilitate orientation priming? Five experiments are reported in which this possibility was explored by using novel two-dimensional shapes that formed homogeneous stimulus classes. After training on individual shapes in a canonical view, the recognition of these shapes was tested i...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p260051

    authors: Gauthier I,Tarr MJ

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dichoptically viewed colour aftereffects produced by monocular adaptation.

    abstract::Colour aftereffects were observed in dichoptically viewed achromatic striped patterns after a 25 s period of monocular adaptation to an homogeneous coloured field of red, green, or blue. Three test conditions of dichoptic viewing were used. In condition 1, black line patterns were viewed dichoptically on fused white b...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p230957

    authors: Delorme A

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • The perception of control in loud noise.

    abstract::Perception of control is known to affect performance under stress. Two experiments are reported the object of which was to find out how loud noise during a contingency assessment task influences perceived control. Subjects were required to choose one of two responses, note one of two results, and then provide an overa...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p130709

    authors: Fisher S,Ledwith M

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Form-colour aftereffects: selectivity to local luminance contrast.

    abstract::For long periods observers fixated low spatial frequency coloured gratings. Black and white test gratings of the same spatial frequency and orientation as the adapting gratings appeared coloured with the hue complementary to the adapting patterns when the dark test stripes fell on retinal areas previously occupied by ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p070407

    authors: Stromeyer CF 3rd,Dawson BM

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of the nature of the surround on the perceived lightness of grey bars within square-wave test gratings.

    abstract::The perceived lightness of grey bars within grey-white and grey-black square-wave test gratings was measured in the presence of different surrounding regions (plain black, plain white, or black-white square-wave gratings). The results for the grey-white test gratings are explained in terms of three separate processes:...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p100215

    authors: White M

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Natural visual-field features enhance vection.

    abstract::When a large optic-flow pattern is viewed, induced self-motion perception (vection) can result even for observers who are stationary relative to Earth. Vection is common in optokinetic drums, large-screen cinemas, vehicle simulators, and other virtual environments. However, not all optic-flow patterns are equally effe...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p6315

    authors: Bubka A,Bonato F

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Grasping partly occluded objects: effects of global stimulus information on action.

    abstract::We investigated here how partly occluded stimuli affect early and late prehension kinematics. Stimuli were pictures of partly occluded cylindrical objects with indentations or protrusions at regular intervals along the contour. They diverged into two plausible completions: a local completion, comprising a linear conti...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p6158

    authors: Lommertzen J,Van Lier R,Meulenbroek RG

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Outline, mental states, and drawings by a blind woman.

    abstract::Outline pictures depict surface edges, and via extensions from this base they can represent sensory and psychological referents. Outline drawings standing for edges of surfaces are relatively ancient, and lines for actions, sounds, and psychological states quite recent--mostly little more than a century. The novel fin...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p6407

    authors: Kennedy JM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Through the looking glass: how the relationship between an object and its reflection affects the perception of distance and size.

    abstract::This is the first study to test the extent to which reflections help locate objects in space and perceive their size. For planar mirrors, the relative size of a target and its reflection is informative about the absolute distance of the target in units of the distance between target and mirror surface. When the target...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5605

    authors: Jones LA,Bertamini M

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lightness of an object under two illumination levels.

    abstract::Anchoring theory (Gilchrist et al, 1999 Psychological Review 106 795-834) predicts a wide range of lightness errors, including failures of constancy in multi-illumination scenes and a long list of well-known lightness illusions seen under homogeneous illumination. Lightness values are computed both locally and globall...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5446

    authors: Zdravković S,Economou E,Gilchrist A

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Motion parallax: effects of blur, contrast, and field size in normal and low vision.

    abstract::Can people with different forms of low vision use motion parallax to improve depth judgments? We used a staircase method to compare depth thresholds using motion parallax and static viewing. We tested eighteen normal-vision subjects with a range of simulated deficits in acuity, contrast sensitivity, and simulated peri...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p261529

    authors: Jobling JT,Mansfield JS,Legge GE,Menge MR

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • The size illusion: visual and kinaesthetic information in size perception.

    abstract::Earlier studies have shown the size of kinaesthetically presented two-dimensional movement patterns to be significantly overestimated. Whether this size overestimation is characteristic of the kinaesthetic system alone has not been established. Two experiments are reported which were designed to investigate size judgm...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p140285

    authors: Laszlo JI,Broderick P

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Illusory contours and the ends of lines.

    abstract::A series of lines pointing towards a central region induces an illusory brightness effect that is systematically related to the angle formed by the lines and the contour of the illusory brightness. As the lines veer to become tangents the illusory brightness decreases. ...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p070605

    authors: Kennedy JM

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Action in perception? Empirical and philosophical arguments against the enactive approach to perception.

    abstract::This paper focuses on the epistemic conditions of visual perception, ie it concentrates on the question of what kind of knowledge is required for us in order to be able to see colours and shapes as spatial properties of things. According to contemporary theories of sensory perception that follow the tradition of Georg...

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1068/p5878

    authors: Schumacher R

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neural Correlates of Speed-Tuned Motion Perception in Healthy Adults.

    abstract::It has been suggested that slow and medium-to-fast speeds of motion may be processed by at least partially separate mechanisms. The purpose of this study was to establish the cortical areas activated during motion-defined form and global motion tasks as a function of speed, using functional magnetic resonance imaging....

    journal_title:Perception

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1177/0301006618771463

    authors: Meier K,Partanen M,Giaschi D

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00