Using vision and dynamic touch to perceive the affordances of tools.

Abstract:

:The information that people use to perceive whether a tool is suitable for a certain task depends on what is available at a given time. Visually scanning a tool and wielding it each provide information about the functional attributes of the tool. In experiment 1, we investigated the relative contributions of vision and dynamic touch to perceiving the suitability of various tools for various tasks. The results show that, when both vision and dynamic touch are available, the visual information dominates. When limited to dynamic touch, ratings of suitability are constrained by the inertial properties of the tool, and the inertial properties that are exploited depend on the task. In experiment 2, we asked whether the manner in which a tool is manipulated in exploration depends on the task for which it is being evaluated. The results suggest that tools are manipulated in ways that reflect intentions to perceive particular affordances. Exploratory movements sometimes mimic performatory movements.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Michaels CF,Weier Z,Harrison SJ

doi

10.1068/p5593

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

750-72

issue

5

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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