Abstract:
:Prompt and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the first link in the chain of survival following cardiac arrest. We assessed a new device, the CPR-Ezy (Medteq Innovations Pty Ltd., Brisbane, Australia), to aid timing and effectiveness of external cardiac compressions (ECC), by 32 subjects who had prior community-based training in CPR. ECC was performed on a manikin for 4 min by all subjects without and with the device. There was a statistically significant improvement in timing of ECC. Effectiveness of compressions was also improved over the whole time period, especially so in the last minute. We conclude that the CPR-Ezy can improve timing and effectiveness of ECC, and reduce the effects of resuscitator fatigue, in community-trained subjects.
journal_name
Resuscitationjournal_title
Resuscitationauthors
Boyle AJ,Wilson AM,Connelly K,McGuigan L,Wilson J,Whitbourn Rdoi
10.1016/s0300-9572(02)00049-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-07-01 00:00:00pages
63-7issue
1eissn
0300-9572issn
1873-1570pii
S0300957202000497journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
RESUSCITATION文献大全abstract::Israel is a small country with a population of around 7 million. The sole EMS provider for Israel is Magen David Adom (MDA) (translated as 'Red Shield of David'). MDA also carries out the functions of a National Society (similar to the Red Cross) and provides all the blood and blood product services for the country. N...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.07.014
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged therapeutic hypothermia (32-34 degrees C for 12-24 h) improves the functional outcome of comatose cardiac arrest survivors. It is generally believed that rapidly achieving target temperature optimizes neuroprotection. However, this hypothesis has not been tested systematically. In this study, we compared the...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.07.016
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) guidelines changed the compression:ventilation ratio in 30:2. OBJECTIVE:To compare the quality of chest compressions and exhaustion using the ratio 30:2 versus 15:2. METHODS:A prospective, randomised crossover design was used. Subjects were recruited from the H.-...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:For health professionals, the absence of pulse checked by manual palpation is a primary indicator for initiating chest compressions in patients considered to have cardiopulmonary arrest (CA). However, using a pulse check to evaluate perfusion during CA may be associated with some risks of its own. Our objecti...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.09.018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Early enteral nutrition (EN) is recommended for critically ill patients; however, few reports have examined early EN for patients who received targeted temperature management (TTM) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). We investigated the effectiveness and safety of early EN for patients who received TTM aft...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.01.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In-hospital cardiac arrest is a rare event associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The ability to identify the ICU patients at risk for cardiac arrest could allow the clinical team to prepare staff and equipment in anticipation. METHODS:This pilot study was completed at a large tertiary care pe...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.11.017
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) to be predicted and prevented, it is imperative the healthcare system has access to those vulnerable before the event occurs. We aimed to determine the extent of contact to the healthcare system before OHCA. METHODS:All patients in Denmark with a registered OHCA Jun...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.06.025
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the pioneers of open chest cardiac massage was Cemil Topuzlu Pasha, in Turkey. He presented his experience in open heart cardiac massage in several papers published in Ottoman and French and German. On 27 August 1903 one of his patients undergoing external urethrotomy under chloroform anaesthesia developed card...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.07.001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports examining regional blood flow during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) have been criticized for several reasons: (1) cardiac arrest times of 5 min or less are not reflective of the prehospital setting, (2) anesthetic agents may significantly influence autonomic control of regional blood flow, (3) cani...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-9572(88)90075-5
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In previous reports both microcirculatory alterations and impaired vascular reactivity have been described in post cardiac arrest patients treated with mild therapeutic hypothermia. As of now it is unknown whether these alterations are related to the temperature management or to the cardiac arrest itself. Aim of th...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.09.025
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During cardiac arrest and after successful resuscitation a continuum of ischaemia-reperfusion injury develops. Mild hypothermia exerts protective effects in the postresuscitation phase but also alters CO₂ production and solubility, which may lead to deleterious effects if overlooked when adjusting the ventil...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.04.022
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The successful outcome of a resuscitation attempt relies frequently on the performance of many advanced life support interventions. A checklist of 27 procedures, following an alphabetical sequence, is presented as an educational memory aid for healthcare providers. ...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(00)00368-3
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The LUCAS™ device has been shown to improve organ perfusion during cardiac arrest in experimental studies. In this pilot study the aim was to compare short-term survival between cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) performed with mechanical chest compressions using the LUCAS™ device and CPR performed with manual che...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.01.032
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence suggests that the current ILCOR guidelines regarding hypothermia for the treatment of neonatal encephalopathy need urgent revision. In 2005 when the current ILCOR guidelines were finalised one large (CoolCap trial, n=235) and one small RCT (n=67), in addition to pilot trials, had been published, and de...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.04.027
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebral temperatures of 15 degrees C have been achieved in 20 canine brains using a simple cannulation of the carotid arteries and interposition of a highly efficient heat exchanger. The appropriate changes in cardiovascular function and cerebral electrical activities have been documented. The extracorporeal sys...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0300-9572(83)90008-4
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pneumonia is the most common infectious complication of drowning. Pneumonia is potentially life threatening and should be treated by effective antibiotic therapy. However the risk factors, microbiological causes, diagnostic approach and appropriate therapy for pneumonia associated with drowning are not well des...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.08.023
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS OF THE STUDY:Neurological impairment after resuscitated cardiac arrest (CA) remains a significant unmet medical need. Brain ischemia associated with CA and subsequent reperfusion is evident as two fundamentally different types of damage on neuropathological examination: frank necrosis (involving all cell types) an...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.04.012
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Bystanders" or lay persons are typically the first caregivers to attend to a victim of out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest. Astronaut crew medical officers (CMO) play a similar role to bystanders aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Studies have demonstrated the importance of bystander cardiopulmonary res...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.07.027
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Global cerebral ischaemia after cardiac arrest (CA) leads to programmed cell death (PCD) with characteristic signs of apoptosis in selectively vulnerable areas of the brain. The activation of caspase-3, an executioner caspase, plays a key role in the apoptotic cascade. We, therefore, studied the effects of t...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2008.02.010
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the last several years a new method of CPR, termed active compression-decompression (ACD) CPR was developed. Based upon the theory that active rather than passive chest wall decompression would augment venous return and ventilation by causing an increase in negative intrathoracic pressure during the decompressi...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0300-9572(94)90083-3
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Resuscitation on in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is estimated to occur in 200,000 hospitalised patients annually in the US. The duration of the resuscitation attempt, measured as minutes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and its impact on survival remains unknown. AIM:Investigate if there is a diffe...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2018.08.017
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the error of measurement in pulse oximetry with a decreased arterial perfusion and to identify a systolic pressure threshold for (1) initial detection and (2) a reliable reading of oxygen saturation. DESIGN:An experimental clinical prospective study. The study was approved by the local ethics co...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2004.10.006
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Within Europe and North America, the median annual mortality from snow avalanches between 1994 and 2003 was 141. There are two commonly used rescue devices: the avalanche transceiver, which is intended to speed up locating a completely buried person, and the avalanche airbag, which aims to prevent the person...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2007.06.002
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR) publishes guidelines on neonatal resuscitation, which are evidence-based where possible. Initial assessment of heart rate, breathing and colour is an essential part of newborn resuscitation and the guidelines state that heart rate may be assessed using a ste...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2003.10.002
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) guidelines recommend specific chest compression (CC) target depths for children. We quantitatively describe relative anterior-posterior diameter (APD) depth, actual depth, and force of CCs during real CPR events in children. METHODS:CC depth and force were recorded during real C...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2011.10.014
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case report of successful treatment of shock induced by the calcium channel blocker (CCB) diltiazem. A 75-year-old woman took a combination of tablets, including diltiazem. Soon after arrival, she developed haemodynamic shock which persisted despite treatment with fluids, dopamine, dobutamine, norepinephr...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(03)00026-1
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiac arrest is an important cause of mortality. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) improves survival, however, delivery of effective CPR can be challenging and combining effective chest compressions with ventilation, while avoiding over-ventilation is difficult. We hypothesized that ventilation with a pn...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.02.017
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standard external cardiopulmonary resuscitation (SECPR) frequently produces very low perfusion pressures, which are inadequate to achieve restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and intact survival, particularly when the heart is diseased. Ultra-advanced life support (UALS) techniques may allow support of vital ...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0300-9572(96)01065-9
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:This study aimed to establish the incidence, number and location of CPR-related skeletal chest injuries (SCI) and to investigate the influence of age, gender, changes in resuscitation guidelines and technique of resuscitation. METHODS:We analysed SCI in 2148 patients who had undergone resuscitation fo...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.02.034
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The 1-day immediate life support course (ILS) was started in the United Kingdom and adopted by the ERC to train healthcare professionals who attend cardiac arrests only occasionally. Currently, there are no reports about the ILS course from outside the UK. In this paper we describe our initial Italian ...
journal_title:Resuscitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.07.024
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00