Abstract:
:We assessed the thickness of the normal left ventricular wall according to gender by performing two-dimensional echocardiography in children. While a few studies have evaluated left ventricular wall thicknesses in children using two-dimensional echocardiography, there is little information related to the influence of gender throughout childhood. We evaluated 251 patients (128 males and 123 females) with innocent murmurs but without congenital heart anomalies, or coronary artery lesions or arrhythmias, as determined by repeated echocardiographic, and electrocardiographic examinations. Intra-ventricular septal thicknesses at end-diastole and end-systole, and left ventricular posterior thicknesses at end-diastole and end-systole were determined in the parasternal short-axis view. Significant gender differences were observed in the thickness of all four measurements. There was a linear relationship between the thickness of the left ventricular wall and height. Height was the most appropriate and practical index for assessing the thickness of the wall of the left ventricle in children.
journal_name
Cardiol Youngjournal_title
Cardiology in the youngauthors
Nagasawa H,Arakaki Ydoi
10.1017/s1047951102000070keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
37-43issue
1eissn
1047-9511issn
1467-1107journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Care of children with functionally univentricular hearts is resource-intensive. OBJECTIVES:To analyse pregnancy and early post-natal outcomes of fetuses with functionally univentricular hearts in the setting of a low-middle-income country. METHODS:A retrospective study was conducted during the period of Ja...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120002929
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to compare the quality-of-life scores of Malaysian children with CHD and their healthy siblings, to determine the level of agreement between proxy-reports and child self-reports, and to examine variables that have an impact on quality of life in those with CHD. METHODS:Pare...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951117000166
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional health is becoming an important part of outcome assessment following congenital heart surgery. METHODS:The Child Health Questionnaire was used to evaluate self-reported functional health in a cohort of children operated on for congenital heart disease between 1996 and 2002, now aged 10-20 years. ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951110000843
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temporary percutaneous epicardial pacing wires are routinely placed in children following cardiac surgery. There is uncertainty in clinical practice about the optimum timing for their removal, and practice varies widely both within and between different institutions. AIM:The aim of our study was to describe...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951107001035
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::D is an 8-year-old boy brought to his paediatrician for evaluation. His mother is concerned as his teacher has been frequently complaining that he is very restless and often disturbs the rest of the class by getting up on some pretext or the other. He is unable to concentrate on his work and gets distracted very easil...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1017/S1047951115001274
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At present, the exclusion for percutaneous pulmonary valve implantation for free pulmonary regurgitation after tetralogy of Fallot repair includes an unfavourably large right ventricular outflow tract. OBJECTIVE:To report feasibility and early experience with a recently developed transcatheter heart valve, ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951115001067
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with CHD exhibit reduced isometric muscle strength and muscle mass; however, little is known how these parameters relate. Therefore, the aim was to investigate the relation between isometric limb muscle strength and muscle mass for patients in comparison to age- and sex-matched control subjects. ME...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120004709
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent fifth - double-lumen - aortic arch is a rarely seen entity, which is usually associated with other cardiac anomalies; it has been previously reported only in children. We report a new case of double-lumen aortic arch with a systemic-to-systemic connection diagnosed incidentally during cardiac multi-detector...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951111001855
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute rheumatic carditis is still an important cause of cardiac failure in developing countries. B-type natriuretic peptides, especially N-terminal segment of its prohormone are now recognised as essential parts of cardiologic evaluation. Increased plasma concentrations of B-type natriuretic peptide and its ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951110000089
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Identification of patients with latent rheumatic heart disease by echocardiography presents a unique opportunity to prevent disease progression. Myocardial strain is a more sensitive indicator of cardiac performance than traditional measures of systolic function. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951116002778
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous treatment of aortic coarctation is a widely used option. Covered stents have increased the profile of efficacy and safety of this procedure. Here we report on a 32-year-old woman with significant aortic recoarctation associated with aortic wall aneurysm and close proximity of both lesions to the origin of...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114001061
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the volume and range of diagnosis in new patients referred to paediatric cardiac outpatient clinics. METHODS:Data was collected prospectively, using a proforma completed at all outpatient clinics over a period of three months. RESULTS:There were 526 new referrals, representing an increase of almo...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951105000090
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to investigate the change in diameter of holes within the oval fossa, and the role of aneurismal formation in reducing the size of the hole, in patients diagnosed during infancy with isolated defects in the floor of the fossa. PATIENTS:In a retrospective study, we included 100 patients diagnosed ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951107001692
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young female athlete is described with anomalous origin of the main stem of the left coronary artery from the non-facing sinus of Valsalva who sustained myocardial infarction and died suddenly after physical exertion. Autopsy findings illustrated the mechanistic importance of acute angle take-off of the left main co...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100006624
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disconnection of a pulmonary artery needs early surgical treatment in order to support the growth of the vessel. However, owing to the high rate of re-stenosis after traditional surgical reconstruction, we developed a hybrid approach involving the creation of pulmonary artery continuity by using autologous or heterolo...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951118001129
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Protein-losing enteropathy is an infrequent but severe condition occurring after Fontan procedure. The multifactorial pathogenesis remains unclear and no single proposed treatment strategy has proven universally successful. Therefore, we sought to describe different treatment strategies and their effect on cl...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120000864
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Physical activity tends to be lower in school-age children with congenital heart disease than in healthy controls. To the best of our knowledge, objectively measured physical activity levels of preschool-age children with congenital heart disease have not been studied. METHODS:A total of 10 children with ei...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114000298
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the gross motor development of infants who had undergone cardiac surgery in the neonatal or early infant period. METHODS:Gross motor performance was assessed when infants were 4, 8, 12, and 16 months of age with the Alberta Infant Motor Scale. This scale is a discriminative gross motor outcome me...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951112000121
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the posterior, non-coronary sinus is extremely rare and has never been reported in a paediatric-age competitive athlete. We report this very rare case of the right coronary artery arising from the posterior sinus. In the anomalous right coronary from the posterior sin...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114001346
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the ASDOS-technique (Sulzer-Osypka GmbH, Germany) for transcatheter closure of atrial septal defects within the oval fossa. BACKGROUND:Although several attempts have been made to occlude defects within the oval fossa by transcatheter techn...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100007125
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine developmental enamel defects and dental treatment conditions in children with congenital heart disease by comparing them with a control group of healthy children. METHODS:Children included in the study were referred to a paediatric dentistry for dental examination and t...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951113002308
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrioventricular valve regurgitation is widely known as a risk factor for Fontan completion in patients with univentricular physiology. To date, indications and timing for atrioventricular valve repair remain unclear and different surgical techniques have been advocated. Since 2013, 50 consecutive patients underwent e...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114002352
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death is a rare but socially devastating event. The most common causes of sudden cardiac death are congenital electrical disorders and structural heart diseases. The majority of these diseases have an incomplete penetrance and variable expression; therefore, patients may be unaware of their illness. In ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951112001138
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Challenges remain in the judgement of pathological murmurs in newborns at maternity hospitals, and there are still many simple major CHD patients in developing countries who are not diagnosed in a timely fashion. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of cardiac auscultation on neonatal CHD by general pae...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1017/S1047951119000799
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aetiology of protein-losing enteropathy in single-ventricle type CHD is multi-factorial. REPORT:We describe two Fontan patients with protein-losing enteropathy who presented with cytomegalovirus-associated colitis. DISCUSSION:Fontan patients display risk factors for cytomegalovirus-induced gastroenteropa...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120000049
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valvar heart disease can be complicated by hemodynamic derangements, depending on the degree of the abnormality. Stenosis causes pressure overload of the chamber draining through the valve and regurgitation results in volume overload. Many lesions have a component of both, resulting in both pressure and volume overloa...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951114001978
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterise the parenting priorities of mothers and fathers of infants hospitalised with CHD and generate recommendations to support parenting during infant hospitalisation. STUDY DESIGN:Through online crowdsourcing, an innovative research methodology to create an online community to serve as a research ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120002139
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABSTRACTPatent ductus arteriosus is among the most common congenital heart diseases. With the increasing use of transcatheter closure procedures, the incidence of complications related to the procedure has increased. Embolization of the ductus closure device to the pulmonary artery is a very rare complication. Since t...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951119000921
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial ischaemia and infarction in pulmonary atresia and intact ventricular septum with right ventricular-dependent coronary circulation is a well-established complication. We report an interesting case of an acquired aneurysm in the ventricular septum in a patient who underwent staged palliation. ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951111001120
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neonate with functionally univentricular physiology presents unique challenges to the cardiac team. An integrated approach that applies working knowledge of cardiac anatomy, cardiopulmonary physiology, and basic principles of intensive care is essential to guide management of each individual patient. This requires...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951104006304
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00