Abstract:
:More than 100 mutations have been reported till date in the rhodopsin gene in patients with retinitis pigmentosa. The present study was undertaken to detect the reported rhodopsin gene point mutations in Indian retinitis pigmentosa patients. We looked for presence or absence of codon 345 and 347 mutations in exon 5 of the gene using the technique of allele-specific polymerase chain reaction by designing primers for each mutation. We have examined 100 patients from 76 families irrespective of genetic categories. Surprisingly, in our sample the very widely reported highly frequent mutations of codon 347 (P --> S/A/R/Q/L/T) were absent while the codon 345 mutation V --> M was seen in three cases in one family (autosomal dominant form) and in one sporadic case (total two families). This is the first report on codon 345 and 347 mutation in Indian retinitis pigmentosa subjects.
journal_name
J Genetjournal_title
Journal of geneticsauthors
Dikshit M,Agarwal Rdoi
10.1007/BF02728336keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-01 00:00:00pages
111-6issue
2eissn
0022-1333issn
0973-7731journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The application of DNA intercalator 9-aminoacridine allowed us to increase the resolution of chromosome C-banding and DAPI-banding patterns and to investigate chromosomal polymorphism in karyotypes of seven spring and six winter rape varieties. It was shown that the pericentromeric and intercalary C-bands of most of t...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-014-0351-6
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cottonseed contains 16% seed oil and 23% seed protein by weight. High levels of palmitic acid provides a degree of stability to the oil, while the presence of bound gossypol in proteins considerably changes their properties, including their biological value. This study uses genetic principles to identify genomic regio...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-015-0489-x
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular characterization of 23 cytogenetically confirmed XY females was attempted by screening coding regions of SRY and androgen receptor (AR) genes. Five of the index cases showed sequence variations in various exons of the AR gene: a deletion (n.1911delG) and substitutions n.1761G>A and n.1317C>T in exon 1; n.351...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-016-0716-0
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genotypes of 103 short tandem repeat (STR) markers distributed at an average of 40 cM intervals throughout the genome were determined for 40 individuals from the village of BirEl Hfai (BEH). This village of approximately 31,000 individuals is localized in the south-west of Tunisia. The allele frequency distributions i...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02715830
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the DNA theory of inheritance culminated in the publication of the molecular structure of DNA 60 years ago. This paper describes this development, beginning with the discovery of DNA as a chemical substance by Friedrich Miescher in 1869, followed by its basic chemical analysis and demonstration of i...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12041-014-0337-4
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Negative supercoiling stimulates transcription of many genes. In contrast, transcription of the genes coding for DNA gyrase is subject to a novel mechanism of autoregulation, wherein relaxation of the template DNA stimulates their transcription. Since DNA gyrase is the sole supercoiling activity in the eubacterial cel...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02717907
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental stress has been suggested to be a major evolutionary force, both through inducing strong selection and because of its direct impact on developmental buffering processes that alter the evolvability of organisms. In particular, temperature has attracted much attention because of its importance as an ecolog...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-008-0063-x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ellis-van Creveld syndrome is an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia primarily characterized by the features such as disproportionate dwarfism, short ribs, short limbs, dysplastic nails, cardiovascular malformations, post-axial polydactyly (PAP) (bilateral) of hands and feet. EVC/EVC2 located in head-to-head arrang...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-017-0868-6
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eucalyptus is an important short rotation pulpy woody plant, grown widely in the tropics. Recently, many genomic programmes are underway leading to the accumulation of voluminous genomic and expressed sequence tag sequences in public databases. These sequences can be utilized for analysis of simple sequence repeats (S...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-008-0003-9
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amphibian secretion is an important source of bioactive molecules that naturally protect the skin against noxious microorganisms. Collectively called antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), these molecules have a wide spectrum of action, targeting viruses, bacteria and fungi. Like many membrane and secreted proteins, AMPs have...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is not clear whether matK evolves under Darwinian selection. In this study, the gymnosperm Taxaceae, Cephalotaxaceae and Pinaceae were used to illustrate the physicochemical evolution, molecular adaptation and evolutionary dynamics of gene divergence in matKs. matK sequences were amplified from 27 Taxaceae and 12 C...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-010-0014-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) H19, a well-known oncogenic lncRNA, is overexpressed in various cancers. Several studies have investigated the association between polymorphisms in lncRNA H19 and the risk of various cancer types; however, the findings were inconsistent. In this study, we performed a meta-analysis to identi...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) provide researchers with a quick and inexpensive route for discovering new genes, data on gene expression and regulation, and also provide genic markers that help in constructing genome maps. Cacao is an important perennial crop of humid tropics. Cacao EST sequences, as available in the ...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-009-0030-1
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::IQSEC2 is an X-linked gene highly expressed at the excitatory synapses where it plays a crucial role in α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking and synaptic plasticity. To date, several males and females with severe to profound intellectual disability have been reported harbouring fra...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sorghum downy mildew caused by Peronosclerospora sorghi is a major disease of maize and resistance is under the control of polygenes which necessitated identification of quantitative-trait loci (QTLs) for initiating marker-assisted introgression of resistant QTLs in elite susceptible inbred lines. In the present study...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-015-0590-1
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of disability in developed countries. Currently no satisfactory treatment to stop disease progression exists. Recent studies suggest that activation of the transcription factor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is an interesting therapeutic target f...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-014-0444-2
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomics research in recent years, especially the human ENCODE project, have made great strides in understanding the genomic and epigenomic structure and organization of humans. These advances promise a new era of precision medicine, through a better understanding of the genomic correlates of human physiology and prom...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-013-0313-4
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Association mapping is a powerful high-resolution mapping tool for complex traits. The objective of this study was to identify QTLs for partial resistance to Phytophthora sojae. In this study, we evaluated a total of 214 soybean accessions by the hypocotyl inoculation method, and 175 were susceptible. The 175 suscepti...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-014-0383-y
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1929 the British biologist John Burdon Sanderson Haldane published a hypothesis on the origin of life on earth, which was one of the most emblematic of the interwar period. It was a scenario describing the progressive evolution of matter on the primitive earth and the emergence of life. Firstly, this paper presents...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-017-0831-6
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The six basic generations (two parents, F1, F2 and backcrosses) of 14 crosses developed from nine parents differing in fruits node-1 and fruit orientation were evaluated to decipher the genetics of three quantitative traits (average fruit weight, fruits plant-1 and green fruit yield plant-1) during the rainly season o...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cupressus gigantea and C. torulosa are ecologically and economically important endemic species of the conifer family Cupressaceae on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. C. gigantea was previously classified as a subspecies of C. torulosa because of their similar morphological characteristics and close distribution. In this s...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::SOX proteins constitute a large family of diverse, well-conserved transcription factors present in vertebrates and invertebrates, and also implicated in control of many developmental processes. Our objectives have been to identify Sox14 gene of goat (Capra hircus), cow (Bos taurus) and rat (Rattus norvegicus), and to ...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-009-0003-4
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hepatic lipase plays a central role in the lipid metabolism, catalyzing the hydrolysis of phospholipids, monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides, and acyl-CoA. It is also implied in the conversion of very low-density lipoprotein and intermediate density lipoprotein to low density lipoproteins. As a consequ...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the role of miR-27b in sheep skeletal muscle development, here we first cloned the sequence of sheep pre-miR-27b, then further investigated its expression pattern in sheep skeletal muscle in vivo, the relationship of miR-27b expression and sheep skeletal muscle satellite cell proliferation and different...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male fertility in farm animals is considered as an important economic trait. The phenomenon of spermatogenesis plays a dynamic functional role in determining the viability of sperm and thereby can impact on fertility-driven complications. The process of spermatogenesis is controlled by numerous molecular factors and r...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid decline in temperature poses a major challenge for poikilothermic fish, as their entire metabolism depends on ambient temperature. The gene expression of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss having undergone such a cold shock (0◦C) was compared to a control (5◦C) in a microarray and quantitative real-time PCR bas...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12041-017-0811-x
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed the evolution of ERG28/C14orf1, a gene coding for a protein involved in sterol biosynthesis. While primary sequence of the protein is well conserved in all organisms able to synthesize sterols de novo, strong divergence is noticed in insects, which are cholesterol auxotrophs. In spite of this virtual ...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02811414
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian rhythms and sleep are two separate but intimately related processes. Circadian rhythms are generated through the precisely controlled, cyclic expression of a number of genes designated clock genes. Genetic variability in these genes has been associated with a number of phenotypic differences in circadian as ...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12041-008-0074-7
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the bZIP transcription factor family play crucial roles in the regulation of plant development, biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, and response to abiotic and biotic stresses. To date, multiple bZIPs have been identified and investigated in numerous plant species. However, few studies have characterized...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs are important regulators of plant gene expression. There are few studies on the regulation of miRNAs in Lonicera edulis. We used high-throughput sequencing technology to analyse miRNAs in L. edulis, aiming to identify miRNAs and elucidate their function in L. edulis. In the present study, we employed the high-t...
journal_title:Journal of genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00