Abstract:
:A concise survey of the emerging PD-loop technology is presented, which outlines several exemplary methods with robust DNA diagnostic potential: duplex DNA capture, topological DNA labeling, nondenaturing DNA sequencing and hybridization of molecular beacons to double-stranded DNA. Advantages of these new PNA-based assays over existing techniques for sequence-specific detection and manipulation of DNA duplexes are discussed. Future prospects for the further development of PD-loop technology are highlighted.
journal_name
Expert Rev Mol Diagnjournal_title
Expert review of molecular diagnosticsauthors
Demidov VVdoi
10.1586/14737159.1.3.343keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-09-01 00:00:00pages
343-51issue
3eissn
1473-7159issn
1744-8352pii
ERM010315journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Genetic mapping by linkage analysis has been an invaluable tool in the positional strategy to identify the molecular basis of many rare Mendelian disorders. With the attention of the scientific and medical community shifting towards the analysis of more common, complex traits, it has become necessary to develop new ap...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.5.5.781
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rapidity, simplicity, and portability are highly desirable characteristics of tests and devices designed for performing diagnostics at the point of care (POC), either near patients managed in healthcare facilities or to offer bioanalytical alternatives in external settings. By reducing the turnaround time ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14737159.2017.1310619
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism, are complex entities that can be caused by biological and social factors. In a subset of patients with congenital neurodevelopmental disorders, clear diagnosis can be achieved using DNA sequence-based analysis to identify changes in the DNA sequence (genetic variation). Ho...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.2014.925805
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signal-encoded microparticles and nanoparticles have been used to label many reactions simultaneously for target identification in assays, and thus are an indispensable part of multiplex technologies. With the increasing demand for multiplexed molecular detection, encoded particles have evolved from pattern encoding t...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.6.4.567
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deciphering the cellular and molecular interactions that drive disease within the tissue microenvironment holds promise for discovering drug targets of the future. In order to recapitulate the in vivo interactions through molecular analysis, one must be able to analyze specific cell populations within the context of t...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.7.5.647
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hearing loss (HL) is the most common birth defect in industrialized countries with far-reaching social, psychological and cognitive implications. It is an extremely heterogeneous disease, complicating molecular testing. The introduction of next-generation sequencing (NGS) has resulted in great progress in ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14737159.2017.1340834
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viral-associated malignancies usually arise in the setting of altered immunity or with declines in immune function associated with aging. The main culprits are the lymphotropic herpesvirus, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human herpesvirus-8, which are the focus of this review. Chronic persistent infection and ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.6.6.831
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in protein levels and the activation of signaling pathways have been extensively studied in tumor tissues, but the implementation of protein profiling methods in routine hospital workflows lags far behind that of nucleic acid-based approaches. In this review, major technologies that are currently used for ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.2015.1070098
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The measurement of numerous samples as in drug screening or diagnostics has been improved significantly over recent years. The processing of a great number of carriers with 96, 384 or 1536 wells is not the limiting step anymore and more than 100,000 samples can be analyzed within 24 h. New challenges arise in optimizi...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: The last decade has seen massive efforts towards the identification and the potential use of predictive biomarkers for the pregnancy pathology preeclampsia. The angiogenic factors sFlt-1 and placental growth factor (PGF) have been in focus and have been massively supported. Areas covered: This review des...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14737159.2018.1546579
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer becomes the second leading cause of death in the world. An effective strategy for early diagnosis of the disease is key to reduce the mortality and morbidity. Development of effective monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based assays or diagnostic imaging techniques for detection of antigens and small molecules that are r...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.2014.866039
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High throughput gene sequencing is transforming the utilization of genomics in patient care by providing physicians with a powerful tool to aid the diagnosis and management of disease, particularly in precision oncology. As next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based diagnostic assays are developed, significant hurdles suc...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1586/14737159.2014.916213
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Finding early-stage lung cancer where there is a higher chance for patient survival remains a major healthcare challenge. Low-dose spiral computed tomography for high-risk patients can increase the detection of cancers with certain tradeoffs, such as increased radiation exposure and surgical risks for false-positive c...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.2016.1149469
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For most diseases, better biomarkers are urgently needed to enable (early) detection, diagnosis, prognosis, stratification for therapy and response monitoring. Proteomics delineates gene products that carry out the majority of cellular functions, and thereby may not only yield insight into altered signaling pathways i...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erm.12.31
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the early 1990s, rapid tests have been available for detection of HIV infection. They were intended for field diagnosis, emergency and home testing. In addition, rapid tests for anti-HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen and antihepatitis C virus have been used for blood screening in many resource-poor areas to save ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737159.5.1.31
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The particular reasons for the relative lack in development of point-of-care (PoC) diagnostics in a business context were discussed in our sister journal, Expert Review of Medical Devices, over 2 years ago. At that time, it could be seen that the concept of PoC testing was being revisited for at least the fifth time i...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.8.6.679
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A successful biodefense strategy relies upon any combination of four approaches. A nation can protect its troops and citizenry first by advanced mass vaccination, second, by responsive ring vaccination, and third, by post-exposure therapeutic treatment (including vaccine therapies). Finally, protection can be achieved...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14737159.4.6.779
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hearing loss has a genetic etiology in the majority of cases and is very common. The universal newborn hearing screening program, together with remarkable recent progress in the characterization of genes associated with the function of hearing, have resulted in increased demand and exciting possibilities of detecting ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.6.3.375
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: The use of liquid biopsy on the blood from solid malignancies provides a convenient way of detecting actionable mutations, monitoring treatment response, detecting early recurrence and prognosticating outcomes. The aim of this review is to discuss the current status and future direction of serum biomarke...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737159.2019.1680284
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pancreatitis has a mortality rate of 5-10%. Early deaths are mainly due to multiorgan failure and late deaths are due to septic complications from pancreatic necrosis. The recently described 2012 Revised Atlanta Classification and the Determinant Classification both provide a more accurate description of edemato...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.2014.897608
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: We analyzed the correlation between heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (HFABP) and the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with sepsis and estimated the predictive capacity of HFABP for sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SAKI). Methods: In this retrospective observational study, we ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14737159.2019.1642750
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-targeted identification of microbes is now possible directly in biological samples, based on whole-genome-NGS (WG-NGS) techniques that allow deep sequencing of nucleic acids, data mining and sorting out of sequences of pathogens without any a priori hypothesis. WG-NGS was first only used as a research tool due to ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1586/14737159.2015.1111140
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing for amplification of the human EGF receptor 2 (HER2) gene by in situ hybridization is a central principle for the identification of breast cancer patients likely to respond to treatments directed toward HER2. However, its application in clinical routine has been somewhat restricted by the typical use of a visu...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/erm.13.6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Real-time quantitative PCR allows the sensitive, specific and reproducible quantitation of nucleic acids. Since its introduction, real-time quantitative PCR has revolutionized the field of molecular diagnostics and the technique is being used in a rapidly expanding number of applications. This exciting technology has ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.5.2.209
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Sepsis, defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction resulting from dysregulated host response to infection, is still a major challenge for healthcare systems. Early diagnosis is highly needed, yet challenging, due to the non-specificity of clinical symptoms. Rapid and targeted application of therapy ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14737159.2020.1680285
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The knowledge that the organism's metabolome is a potentially informative mirror of the impact of disease and its dynamics has led to promising developments in cancer research, strongly geared toward the discovery of new biomarkers of disease onset and progression. The present text reviews the advances made in the las...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.2013.835570
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hematogenous dissemination of cancer and development of distant metastases is the cause of nearly all cancer deaths. Detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a surrogate biomarker of metastases has gained increasing interest. There is accumulating evidence on development of novel technologies for CTC detecti...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erm.12.12
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herbal medicines including traditional Chinese medicine are becoming increasingly more popular worldwide. However, there is considerable potential for interaction between herbal components and drugs, as all herbal medicines contain a combination of potentially biologically active compounds possessing various inherent ...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erm.12.126
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumorigenesis is a multistep process resulting from DNA mutations observed at the DNA sequence and chromosome level as well as epigenetic changes, which affect expression of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Breast cancer is a very heterogeneous disease that manifests in various histological and clinical types. De...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/erm.11.21
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular genetic testing involves DNA analysis using various methods for the purpose of diagnosing genetic disorders. In the prenatal DNA diagnostic setting, fetal DNA is usually tested for a specific single-gene disorder for which the fetal risk is 25% or more. In contrast, cytogenetic testing is often used to detec...
journal_title:Expert review of molecular diagnostics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14737159.5.6.883
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00