Abstract：
:It is important to understand the anatomical characteristics of forehead wrinkles in order to perform a forehead lift. This study aimed to elucidate the mutual relationships among tissues composing the forehead using computer software that enables the stereoscopic observation of the tissues studied in arbitrary directions. The specimens were obtained from five cadavers and prepared in serial sagittal sections. Three-dimensional images were prepared by inputting the forehead wrinkle data obtained from serial sagittal sections. Consequently, the forehead skin was found to be fixed to the superficial galea aponeurotica through fibrous septa, suggesting that movement of the frontalis muscle would be transmitted to the skin, not through the fibrous septa alone, but from the superficial galea aponeurotica closely attached to the frontalis muscle through the fibrous septa. Since the forehead muscles exhibit a stereostructure where the corrugator supercilii muscle supports three superficial forehead muscles, including the frontalis muscle, the orbicularis oculi muscle, and procerus muscle on the periosteal side, it was presumed that a sufficient effect would not be attained unless the corrugator supercilii muscle was operated on concurrently in conjunction with these muscles during a procedure involving the superficial forehead muscles in a forehead lift. Based on the findings from the three-dimensional images obtained, effective tissue treatments could be achieved by performing (1) dissection between the superficial galea aponeurotica and the frontalis muscle, (2) dissection between the deep galea aponeurotica and the periosteum, and (3) a procedure incorporating the forehead muscles in order.
journal_name
Aesthetic Plast Surgjournal_title
Aesthetic plastic surgeryauthors
Nemoto M,Uchinuma E,Yamashina Sdoi
10.1007/s00266-001-0041-7keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-6issue
1eissn
0364-216Xissn
1432-5241journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) (Sculptra, Dermik Laboratories, Bridgewater, NJ, a business of sanofi-aventis US, LLC) is a novel biocompatible and biodegradable injectable device currently under review by the Food and Drug Administration for a cosmetic indication. When implanted into soft tissues, PLLA is thought to elicit...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-008-9112-3
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The roots of science and art of plastic surgery are very antique. Anatomy, drawing, painting, and sculpting have been very important to the surgery and medicine development over the centuries. Artistic skills besides shape, volume, and lines perception can be a practical aid to the plastic surgeons' daily wo...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s00266-016-0616-y
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autogenous fat grafting is widely used for the correction of soft tissue contour deformity. However, the high absorption rate results in the need for overcorrection, and graft longevity is unpredictable. The authors hypothesized that epidermal growth factor (EGF), a potent stimulator of neovascularization, would impro...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-011-9679-y
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asian patients often desire reduction of the base and alar lobules of the Asian mesorrhine nose. Sill excision is commonly used, but may result in an angular or notched nostril rim. METHODS:We developed an internal method of alar base reduction involving triangle flaps for sill resection. This method avoids...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-016-0676-z
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Resection of the cephalic or middle portion of lateral crura of alar cartilages is a method for correcting bulbous nose in which the resected cartilages usually are discarded, resulting in a waste of autologous tissues. A silastic implant usually is used to correct saddle nose in Asian countries, but implant...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-005-0183-0
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the dimensions and function of the auricular muscle and to consider applications of this muscle in facial plastic surgery. METHODS:Nonpreserved fresh frozen human cadaver dissections from the (HOSPITAL-Blinded) Body Donation program were dissected. The length and width of the superior auricular mu...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-020-02045-x
更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We present an unusual insatiable aesthetic/plastic surgery patient with borderline personality disorder (BPD) who removed her upper eyelids by herself after we rejected her request for revision blepharoplasty. This impulsive self-injury was attributed to anxiety from what the patient considered to be abandon...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-014-0332-4
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to compare the effect of photobiomodulation therapy (low-level laser therapy) on ecchymosis after rhinoplasty. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Sixty rhinoplasty candidates were randomly divided into two groups. Photobiomodulation, including red light (660 nm), infrared light (840 nm), and infr...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00266-020-01760-9
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors initiated the use of a mastoid periosteum graft to augment or camouflage the dorsum and radix. This report describes the techniques and treatment outcomes of mastoid periosteum grafts in primary and revision rhinoplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of 62 patients who underwent rhinopla...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-019-01406-5
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The current study compares two hyaluronic acid fillers, Ial System Duo and Belotero Basic/Balance, for the treatment of wrinkles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a single-center, double-blind randomized controlled study. Inclusion criteria consisted of subjects with bilateral nasolabial wrinkles. Each subje...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00266-018-1284-x
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Advances in medical technology coupled with rapid growth of web-based mass media and social networking services have considerably increased public access to cosmetic surgery. In South Korea, in particular, the number of people undergoing cosmetic surgery has been rapidly increasing, and studies related to cosme...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s00266-019-01515-1
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After weight reduction by means of small intestine bypass, the patients have problems with cutis laxa of abdomen, femora, brachia, and mammae pendens. When all these problems are solved by reduction operations, the skin still does not fit. A new operation, "body lift," to resolve the remaining problem with respect to ...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01570655
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thin lips and an aging lower third of the face are increasingly the focus for surgical improvement. Thin and tightly pursed lips imply a certain resignation or even bitterness, especially in older women. Excessive application of lipstick to enhance the shape and color of thin lips was a solution but a poor camouflage....
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00437101
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dermabrasion of the periorbital region has been traditionally contraindicated due to the fear of complications. A method for safe dermabrasion of the lateral canthal region is described. Lateral canthal dermabrasion has the demonstrated advantages of being economical and relatively free of pigmentary problems. The res...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-006-0189-2
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reduction mammaplasty is one of the most common procedures performed by plastic surgeons all around the world. This procedure is performed for aesthetic or reconstructive purposes, but also offers the opportunity to examine all resected breast tissue histopathologically. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the h...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-002-1486-z
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 2017, there have been an increasing number of reported cases regarding breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) in the literature. Although significant attention was dispensed for this relevant issue, there is no consensus on what the trigger points for disease development are. BIA-ALC...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1007/s00266-019-01602-3
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:One of the undesirable complications that might occur after breast augmentation with silicone implants is capsular contracture. In its etiology, the relations between mast cells and myofibroblasts play an important role in collagen synthesis. Mast cells are able to activate fibroblasts into myofibroblasts, t...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-018-1238-3
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the past decade, the number of patients demanding rhinoplasty has increased, and this has increased the use of grafts. Although different materials are used as grafts, cartilage is the most popular one. In secondary rhinoplasties the need for cartilage is very frequent. The most suitable cartilage grafts are the on...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-002-1475-2
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to correct upper lid laxity, upper blepharoplasty, subbrow excision, and forehead lift have been utilized. Our newly developed subbrow excision attaches the orbicularis oculi muscle to the frontalis muscle. This improves the longevity of the result without inhibiting the gliding plane of the periorb...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-020-01879-9
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Use of Reston foam along with a pressure garment after liposuction results in three salutary effects: less waviness in the skin surface, a more comfortable recovery, and less blood loss and ecchymoses. Free fat cells are thought to be redistributed evenly by the pressure of the foam plus the pressure garment. The resu...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00455049
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Masseteric hypertrophy occurs frequently among Asians, including Koreans, because of racial characteristics and dietary habits. It is thought to be an unpleasant feature, especially because of its strong and masculine impression. Recently, the authors developed a method for the volumetric reduction of hypertrophied ma...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-006-0151-3
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Traumatic tattoos can result from accidental deposition of foreign particles in the dermis. These pigmented particles become permanently lodged in the dermis after re-epithelialization of the wound and can give rise to irregular black or blue discoloration of the skin. Different methods for tattoo removal ex...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-014-0290-x
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A one-stage surgical correction of tuberous and tubular breast deformities is described. An intraareolar donut of pigmented skin is deepithelialized to correct the associated mega areola, allowing, at the same time, a port of entry for insertion of a retroglandular breast implant. The exposed areolar dermis is then te...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002669900204
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The case of a patient who experienced temporary myopic change after transconjunctival blepharoplasty using the carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser is reported. Transconjunctival lower lid blepharoplasty using the CO(2) laser, one of the most frequent laser procedures performed in aesthetic surgery, is considered to be a safe...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-004-0131-4
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The orbital region is of vital importance to facial expression. Brow ptosis, besides having an impact on facial harmony, is a sign of aging. Various surgical techniques have been developed to increase the efficacy of brow-lift surgery. However, no consensus method exists for an objective measurement of the e...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-012-9961-7
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last 12 years we performed mammoplasty on 191 patients, using the Wise pattern and the Strömbeck technique. In the same 12-year period, we also performed abdominoplasty in 108 patients, using the Pitanguy and the Grazer procedures. In the last four years we performed suction lipectomy in 43 patients, using the ...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01570358
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Many Oriental people have a square face with a prominent mandibular angle. This article presents a good osteotomy method for the prominent mandibular angle (PMA). METHODS:Two modifications of the conventional procedures have been made. The first is a one-stage curved osteotomy for the mandibular angle. The ...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-004-0149-7
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgery of the abdominal cavity may lead to postoperative defects to the ventricular segment of the abdominal wall. The reconstruction of these defects, especially in the area of the median line, represents an issue during the course of healing due to the role of the abdominal cavity in respiratory processes...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-016-0626-9
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Microvascular reconstruction provides natural, lasting breasts that can be integrated easily into body image but most thin patients are often not ideal candidates because of inadequate donor-site volume. The purpose of this study was to present our experience in delayed augmented DIEP flaps with large fat-vo...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00266-015-0475-y
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Micrografting for hair restoration has become increasingly popular because of the natural results it can achieve. The procedure is often performed under local anesthesia or local anesthesia with sedation. To achieve adequate anesthesia, supraorbital and supratrochlear nerve blocks are often performed as well as infilt...
journal_title：Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02275575
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
