Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The current study compares two hyaluronic acid fillers, Ial System Duo and Belotero Basic/Balance, for the treatment of wrinkles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a single-center, double-blind randomized controlled study. Inclusion criteria consisted of subjects with bilateral nasolabial wrinkles. Each subject was treated with both products: One was applied on the right side and the other on the left side of the face. The quantity of product injected and any problems or local reactions (erythema, edema, pain or itching) were recorded and reassessed at 3 and 6 months and then monthly until complete absorption of the product. The Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS) and the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) were used for the assessment, as well as an ultrasound measurement of the skin thickness. RESULTS:Complete data were available for 59 subjects. At 3 and 6 months, both products showed improvement in the WSRS and GAIS score in the areas treated compared to pre-treatment assessments, although no significant differences were observed between them. No resulting significant differences were observed on skin thickness among the two products, which were completely reabsorbed in 285 ± 34 days (Ial System Duo) and 277 ± 34 days (Belotero Basic/Balance; Student's t test: p = 0.2181). No significant differences were observed with regard to the subject's satisfaction and adverse events. CONCLUSIONS:The Ial System Duo achieves long-term permanence (more than 9 months confirmed by ultrasound) in correction of moderate and severe wrinkles, similar to Belotero Basic/Balance. Both products showed a high safety profile and a high degree of subject and physician satisfaction. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE II:This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .
journal_name
Aesthetic Plast Surgjournal_title
Aesthetic plastic surgeryauthors
Fino P,Toscani M,Grippaudo FR,Giordan N,Scuderi Ndoi
10.1007/s00266-018-1284-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
470-479issue
2eissn
0364-216Xissn
1432-5241pii
10.1007/s00266-018-1284-xjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:In Western countries, dorsal hump reduction surgery is prevalent due to the nasal profiles of the patients admitted for esthetic rhinoplasty operations. There are numerous techniques for hump reduction. Currently, dorsal hump reduction techniques that allow the dorsum to be preserved are highly popular. OBJ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-020-01801-3
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposuction is a widely used technique today and indications are that it is becoming even more popular due to new technical refinements. The use of cannulae with a smaller diameter allows suction of the fat immediately under the dermis. The cannula we use to perform this new kind of fat suction is straight and has an ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01578339
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The removal of certain facial-bone defects is a prerequisite to restoration of function, stability, and appearance. Synthetic bone substitutes are beneficial in cases where other operative techniques would be an unacceptable burden for a patient. Satisfactory results can be achieved in one surgical intervention with l...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-002-1032-z
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author evaluates the new endoscopic treatment of the upper part of the face. The application of the endoscopic method for treating the effects of aging introduces great expectation for aesthetic plastic surgery. The procedure is performed under the periosteum, through tiny incisions near the hairline. The techniqu...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00449793
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes the collagen alterations in adipose tissue autografts as evaluated by the Picrosirius red stain used with polarized light microscopy. Four female patients--candidates for classical abdomino-plasty--previously had adipose tissue autografts at the infraumbilical region. The grafting intervals were 6...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444241
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hematoma remains one of the most frequently encountered complications after face-lift surgery. Several risk factors inherent to the patient and omission of certain intraoperative regimens are considered to cause hematoma. Significant risk factors include high blood pressure and male gender. Possible intraoperati...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-010-9488-8
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyacrylamide hydrogel (PAAG) as an implanted material for augmentation mammaplasty has been used for years in China. Many kinds of complications associated with PAAG use have been reported in the clinical literature. This report presents two cases of breast cancer occurring after injection of PAAG in augmented breas...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-008-9298-4
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The position of the lower lateral cartilages (LLC) is closely related to the function of the external nasal valve (ENV). When there is a cephalic malposition of these cartilages, the nasal alae have inadequate support, which leads to ENV insufficiency during deep inspiration. METHODS:Retrospective study w...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-018-1195-x
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fat-preserving lower blepharoplasty techniques and filling techniques using autologous or non-autologous materials are increasingly used to treat tear trough deformity. However, there has been no definitive comparison of the results of fat repositioning versus autologous fat grafting for this condition. The ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0692-z
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A new method of autoaugmentation mammaplasty is presented to correct ptosis and to increase the projection and volume of the breast in patients who would like a reposition augmentation mammaplasty after breast implant removal but do not want a new implant. METHODS:Between 1999 and 2007, a total of 27 patien...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-010-9471-4
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tissue expansion has evolved reconstruction surgery by providing a great source of additional tissue for large skin defects. Nevertheless, wide application of tissue expander reconstruction is challenging due to high complication rates and uncertainty about final outcomes. Recently, endoscopy has shown promi...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0644-7
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transposition of the latissimus dorsi musculocutaneous flap is still considered by most authors a first-choice technique for breast reconstruction. However, the aesthetic drawbacks of the technique are significant: In our experience the posterior scar and the "patchlike" skin island are of concern to more than 30% of ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01575296
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a patient who experienced temporary myopic change after transconjunctival blepharoplasty using the carbon dioxide (CO(2)) laser is reported. Transconjunctival lower lid blepharoplasty using the CO(2) laser, one of the most frequent laser procedures performed in aesthetic surgery, is considered to be a safe...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-004-0131-4
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The APTOS threading procedure is a relatively new method in antifacial ptosis surgery. The reported cases present a small percentage of minor complications. A 57-year-old woman experienced scarring after APTOS threading. Scar biopsy showed an epidermoid inclusion cyst. Epidermoid inclusion cysts are a potential compli...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-007-9016-7
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous techniques, including double opposing Z-plasty, have been introduced to repair traumatic cleft earlobes and break the linear scar. Even with multiple operative methods available for repairing traumatic cleft earlobe, notable scar contractures and dimpling of the earlobe border remain in some cases. The author...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-013-0206-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An innovative liposuction technique using a laser device is presented. It is a precise method, less traumatic than the conventional one. The interaction between the laser and the adipocyte causes lipolysis with reduced bleeding and its effect on collagen tone promotes collagen retraction and skin shrinkage. The result...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-002-1510-3
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An examination of the naso-frontal angle shows that a cranial or caudal shift in position affects the dorsum length. The fundamental aspect characterizing the naso-frontal angle is its width: it may be normal, too wide, or too narrow. It's easier to modify a too-narrow angle than a too-wide one. We show surgical techn...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002660010085
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of immobilizing nasal implants is the creation of a strong fibrotic reaction with sewn polyester (Dacron) felt. It has been applied to saddle nose deformity, as well as maxillary retrusion of flat nasal tip. Over a period of 15 years in a large number of cases, the complications have been only a temporary...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01575205
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents a variable standardized technique for reductive mammoplasty, based on techniques used by Pontes and Skoog, which is easily performed, carries low risk, and gives good postoperative results. This method enables the surgeon to perform a greater variety of physiologic mammoplasties, through nipple-ar...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01575227
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The orbital region is of vital importance to facial expression. Brow ptosis, besides having an impact on facial harmony, is a sign of aging. Various surgical techniques have been developed to increase the efficacy of brow-lift surgery. However, no consensus method exists for an objective measurement of the e...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-012-9961-7
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Massive weight loss after bariatric surgery is associated with significant skin excess, laxity, and ptosis over the abdomen. Good results have been achieved with abdominoplasty and circumferential lipectomy. However, blood transfusions are sometimes needed, and patients may require long hospital stays. Furth...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-005-0126-9
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abdominoplasty is one of the most popular body-contouring procedures. Despite its popularity, classic abdominoplasty is still associated with a significant rate of complaints from patients such as: fullness of flanks and epigastric areas, lack of a posterior lumbar curve, hanging skin over the incision lin...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-018-1176-0
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1007/s00266-018-1220-0
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular complications after hyaluronic acid (HA) filling of the chin have rarely been reported. In this report, two cases of vascular occlusion after HA augmentation of the mentum are presented. The first case involved local skin necrosis that resulted from a massive microcirculatory embolism and/or external compress...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-017-1036-3
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe six procedures used for the correction of various symptoms of the aging process in the perioral region, featuring augmentation cheiloplasty and smoothening of the nasolabial crease. ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570237
更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The double eyelid in the Chinese population is a desirable physical feature, which is now increasingly popular and demands modern up-to-date aesthetic operations for its formation. The author describes 3 types of double eyelid operations, e.g., the ligation method, the incision method, and the skin grafting method. Th...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01570847
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery of the abdominal cavity may lead to postoperative defects to the ventricular segment of the abdominal wall. The reconstruction of these defects, especially in the area of the median line, represents an issue during the course of healing due to the role of the abdominal cavity in respiratory processes...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0626-9
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Irradiation therapy is an important pillar in the treatment of breast cancer. However, it can trigger capsular fibrosis, the most significant complication of implant-based breast reconstruction. As collagen is the main component of fibrotic capsules, the collagenase of the bacterium Clostridium histolyticum ...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-018-1267-y
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asian patients often desire reduction of the base and alar lobules of the Asian mesorrhine nose. Sill excision is commonly used, but may result in an angular or notched nostril rim. METHODS:We developed an internal method of alar base reduction involving triangle flaps for sill resection. This method avoids...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00266-016-0676-z
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a simple protocol to define the anatomic parameters for creating aesthetic augmented breasts using round silicone implants. This study completes our previous publication on augmentative breast surgery. We discuss the need for correct submuscular dissection and explain how to obtain the correct posi...
journal_title:Aesthetic plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002660010155
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00