Abstract:
:The effect of noradrenaline on 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) release from isolated mouse ileal tissues was investigated. Noradrenaline, but not isoprenaline, at 1 microM stimulated 5-HT release, an effect which was inhibited by yohimbine, an alpha(2)-adrenoceptor antagonist, but not by bunazosin, an alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist. alpha(2)-Adrenoceptor agonists, UK 14,304 (5-bromo-6-(2-imidazolin-2-yl-amino)-quinoxaline) and clonidine at a higher concentration (10 microM) also stimulated 5-HT release, while alpha(1)-adrenoceptor agonists, methoxamine and phenylephrine, had no effect. The effect of noradrenaline was completely abolished in ileal tissues isolated from mouse treated with pertussis toxin (100 microg/kg, i.v.) for 2 days. These results suggest that noradrenaline causes 5-HT release from enterochromaffin cells in mouse ileal tissues via alpha(2)-adrenoceptor subtypes coupled to a pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Hirafuji M,Ogawa T,Kato K,Hamaue N,Endo T,Parvez H,Minami Mdoi
10.1016/s0014-2999(01)01474-1keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-07 00:00:00pages
149-52issue
2-3eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
S0014299901014741journal_volume
432pub_type
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