Abstract:
:KCl-contracted aortic rings from 18-month-old rats, in contrast with those from 2-month-old rats, showed a substantial reduction in the relaxant effects of the non-selective beta-adrenoceptor agonist, isoproterenol, and of the selective beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist, clenbuterol, without changes in the relaxant actions of forskolin (an activator of the adenylate cyclase), 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-xanthine (a phosphodiesterase inhibitor) or acetylcholine (an endothelium- and cyclic GMP-dependent vasodilator). The relaxant responses induced by adenosine and 2-Cl-adenosine were also reduced in aged aortas. Isoproterenol and cholera toxin (an inhibitor of GTPase activity of the stimulatory GTP-binding protein) reduced cAMP production in aortas from 18-month-old rats. It is suggested that a decrease in the function of the stimulatory GTP-binding protein may contribute at least in part to the impairment in the vasodilation induced by activation of beta-adrenoceptors in aortas from aged rats.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Kazanietz MG,Enero MAdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(91)90618-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-06-06 00:00:00pages
177-81issue
2-3eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(91)90618-Zjournal_volume
198pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cannabinoid drugs differ in their rank order of potency to produce analgesia versus other central nervous system effects. We propose that these differences are due to unique agonist-bound cannabinoid CB1 receptor conformations that exhibit different affinities for individual subsets of intracellular signal transductio...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
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journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
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