Subcutaneously administered Repronex in oligoovulatory female patients undergoing ovulation induction is as effective and well tolerated as intramuscular human menopausal gonadotropin treatment.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy and safety of Repronex SC as compared with Repronex IM and Pergonal IM in patients undergoing ovulation induction. DESIGN:Randomized, open-label, multicenter, parallel group study. SETTING:Ten academic and private fertility clinics with expertise in ovualtion induction. PATIENT(S):Premenopausal anovulatory and oligoovulatory females (n = 115) undergoing ovulation induction. INTERVENTION(S):Down-regulation with leuprolide acetate followed by up to 12 days of treatment with gonadotropins and hCG administration and luteal phase progesterone support. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Percentage of patients ovulating; percentage of cycles with follicular development meeting criteria for hCG administration; number of follicles recruited per cycle meeting hCG criteria; peak serum E(2) levels; rates of chemical, clinical and ongoing pregnancies; adverse events; injection-site pain scores. RESULT(S):There was no statistically significant difference in the percentage of women who ovulated among the treatment groups. However, Repronex SC was significantly more effective than Pergonal IM in producing follicular development in patients who met hCG criteria. There were no significant differences in clinical, ongoing, or continuing pregnancy rates or in multiple pregnancies among the treatment groups. No differences were found in the safety assessments, proportions or seriousness of adverse events or treatment discontinuations. Also, there were no differences between the three treatment groups in patient-recorded scores of injection-site pain or injection-site reactions. CONCLUSION(S):Repronex SC is as efficacious and well tolerated as Repronex IM or Pergonal IM in ovulation induction. Self-administration of Repronex SC provides a convenient treatment alternative to daily IM injections.

journal_name

Fertil Steril

journal_title

Fertility and sterility

authors

Nichols J,Knochenhauer E,Fein SH,Nardi RV,Marshall DC

doi

10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01856-8

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-07-01 00:00:00

pages

58-66

issue

1

eissn

0015-0282

issn

1556-5653

pii

S0015028201018568

journal_volume

76

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.05.019

    authors: Khorram O,Han G

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Blood glucose and plasma insulin studies during three months' use of a low-estrogen type oral contraceptive.

    abstract::Blood glucose and plasma insulin levels were measured during an oral glucose tolerance test in 18 women before and after 3 months' use of a low-estrogen oral contraceptive containing 0.035 mg of ethinylestradiol and 0.5 mg of norethindrone. There was no significant change in either of these two metabolic parameters. I...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)45620-7

    authors: Spellacy WN,Buhi WC,Birk SA,Buggie J

    更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of the bioactivity of luteinizing hormone in follicular fluid with oocyte maturity in the spontaneous cycle.

    abstract::This study was done to measure the bioactivity of luteinizing hormone (LH) in follicular fluid (FF) and to correlate this and other hormonal values with oocyte maturity in the spontaneous cycle. Twenty follicles (greater than 18 mm) from 18 ovulatory patients were obtained, and FF, according to oocyte maturity, was di...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

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    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49213-7

    authors: Cha KY,Barnes RB,Marrs RP,Lobo RA

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Klinefelter's syndrome with unilateral absence of vas deferens.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of Klinefelter's syndrome with unilateral absence of vas deferens. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Tertiary-care infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):A 28-year-old man with the complaint of infertility. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Physical examination, genetic and hormonal evalua...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.02.017

    authors: Baydilli N,Gökçe A,Karabulut SY,Ekmekcioglu O

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prepubertal serum inhibin B in cryptorchid infants and in monorchid boys with compensatory testicular hypertrophy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prepubertal serum inhibin B levels in monorchid boys with compensatory testicular hypertrophy (CTH) and in surgically treated cryptorchid boys with normal testicular volume. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Pediatric Division, University of Verona, Italy. PATIENT(S):Thirty-two prepubert...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.017

    authors: Gaudino R,Cavarzere P,Camilot M,Teofoli F,Zampieri N,Tatò L

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • A suboptimal endometrial pattern is associated with a reduced likelihood of pregnancy after a day 5 embryo transfer.

    abstract::This retrospective study examined the association of endometrial pattern and pregnancy after a day 5 ET. The pregnancy rate of women with a triple-line ultrasound endometrial pattern on the day of hCG administration was significantly higher than the pregnancy rate of women with the other ultrasound patterns. This obse...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.05.102

    authors: Potlog-Nahari C,Catherino WH,McKeeby JL,Wesley R,Segars JH

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • New Belgian legislation regarding the limitation of transferable embryos in in vitro fertilization cycles does not significantly influence the pregnancy rate but reduces the multiple pregnancy rate in a threefold way in the Leuven University Fertility Cen

    abstract::After the introduction of new Belgian legislation limiting the number of transferable embryos to prevent multiple pregnancies after assisted reproductive technology, the implantation rate per embryo remained stable at 26% and the clinical pregnancy rate per embryo transfer did not change significantly (37.5% before an...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.01.087

    authors: Debrock S,Spiessens C,Meuleman C,Segal L,De Loecker P,Meeuwis L,D'Hooghe TM

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist on the ovarian response and in vitro fertilization results in polycystic ovarian syndrome: a prospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) on pituitary suppression, subsequent ovarian response, and results of in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) patients. DESIGN:Randomized prospective study. SETTING:In vitro fertilization program an...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54847-x

    authors: Dor J,Shulman A,Pariente C,Levran D,Bider D,Menashe Y,Mashiach S

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ovarian response in three consecutive in vitro fertilization cycles.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the ovarian response in the same patient in consecutive IVF cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Assisted reproductive unit at a university hospital. PATIENT(S):One hundred ninety women who underwent three consecutive cycles of IVF. INTERVENTION(S):All women used a...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03237-x

    authors: Hoveyda F,Engmann L,Steele J,Lopez Bernal A,Barlow DH

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrarapid cryopreservation of human embryos: experience with 1,582 embryos.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the effectiveness of ultrarapid cryopreservation in human embryos. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:An IVF unit of a medical center. PATIENT(S):All cases received ultrarapid freezing (URF) of embryos and frozen embryo transfer. INTERVENTION(S):Embryos were placed in phosphate-buffered s...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00257-5

    authors: Hsieh YY,Tsai HD,Chang CC,Chang CC,Lo HY,Lai AC

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Role of mitotic control in spermatogenesis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the correlation between the incidence of sex chromosome aneuploidies in the somatic cells and spermatozoa in karyotypically normal infertile men and fertile donors. DESIGN:A prospective, phase two, controlled study. SETTING:A teaching Hospital Reproductive Medicine and Medical Genetics Units. PATI...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00603-8

    authors: Gazvani MR,Wilson ED,Richmond DH,Howard PJ,Kingsland CR,Lewis-Jones DI

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective evaluation of uterine abnormalities by saline infusion sonohysterography in 1,009 women with infertility or abnormal uterine bleeding.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of saline infusion sonohysterography (SIS) in the investigation of uterine abnormalities and malformations in patients referred for infertility work-up compared with women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Academically oriented private practi...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.044

    authors: Tur-Kaspa I,Gal M,Hartman M,Hartman J,Hartman A

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (leuprolide acetate) induced ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in a woman undergoing intermittent hemodialysis.

    abstract::Moderate ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome occurred after LA was administered to control menorrhagia in an anephric woman who required hemodialysis. We postulate that women who require dialysis may be at special risk for the development of this syndrome. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54142-9

    authors: Hampton HL,Whitworth NS,Cowan BD

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro maturation remains an interesting procedure.

    abstract::The number of live births from IVM oocytes has been increasing over the past two decades. Data concerning the health of IVM infants are reported by the authors of this Views and Reviews. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.02.044

    authors: Frydman R

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ethnic variation in estradiol metabolism in reproductive age Asian and white women treated with transdermal estradiol.

    abstract::Asian women have significantly higher serum E(2) levels during treatment with transdermal E(2) compared with white women. This finding suggests altered metabolic clearance of this steroid hormone. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.06.023

    authors: Huddleston HG,Rosen MP,Gibson M,Cedars MI,Fujimoto VY

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Higher luteinizing hormone levels associated with antimüllerian hormone in postmenarchal daughters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the reproductive and metabolic differences between daughters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOSd) and control women (Cd) after menarche. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Clinical endocrinology unit. PATIENT(S):We studied 43 PCOSd and 28 Cd 1.5-6 years after menarche. INTERVENTION(S):...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.10.011

    authors: Crisosto N,Ladrón de Guevara A,Echiburú B,Maliqueo M,Cavada G,Codner E,Paez F,Sir-Petermann T

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Parasitic myomas after laparoscopic myomectomy: case report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report a case of a woman who presented with parasitic myomas 27 months after laparoscopic myomectomy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):A 31-year-old G0 woman who had a previous history significant for laparoscopic myomectomy with morcellation 27 months before. INTERVENT...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.08.014

    authors: Epstein JH,Nejat EJ,Tsai T

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent pregnancy loss: a shared stressor---couple-orientated psychological research findings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the psychological impact of recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) on affected men and women and to determine risk and protective factors in both partners. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University-affiliated fertility center. PATIENT(S):Ninety female/male couples and 14 women. INTERVENTION(S):P...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.08.1421

    authors: Voss P,Schick M,Langer L,Ainsworth A,Ditzen B,Strowitzki T,Wischmann T,Kuon RJ

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of paramethasone acetate on women with secondary amenorrhea: a preliminary report.

    abstract::Twelve women of normal weight (ages 17 to 36 years) with scanty menstrual bleeding were studied. They had no signs of virilization, gynecologic or endocrine pathology, or past history of hormonal treatment. Five women (group 1) experienced withdrawal bleeding after a 3-day course of chlormadinone acetate (2 mg/day) an...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43213-9

    authors: Cortés-Gallegos V,Alonso-Uriarte ME,Said LE,Cervantes C,Parra A

    更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison study of a novel stimulation protocol and the conventional low dose step-up and step-down regimens in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing in vitro fertilization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of a sequential step-up/step-down protocol with the conventional low dose step-up and the step-down regimens in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) undergoing IVF. DESIGN:Prospective randomized study. SETTING:Private fertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Two hundred twenty-five, 3...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.080

    authors: Koundouros SN

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Fertility treatment when the prognosis is very poor or futile.

    abstract::The Ethics Committee recommends development of evidence-based policies that are patient centered for each IVF center. In most cases, the provision of futile therapies is not ethically justifiable. For those treatments with very poor success rates, clinicians must be vigilant in their presentation of risks, benefits, a...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.07.979

    authors: Ethics Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine.

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Gamete intrafallopian tube transfer (GIFT): making laparoscopy more than "diagnostic".

    abstract::Diagnostic laparoscopy is commonly performed on patients as part of a complete infertility investigation. Recently published protocols have investigated the efficacy of using empiric ovulation induction, intrauterine insemination, or both before beginning in vitro fertilization. Because many patients enrolled in these...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60374-6

    authors: Barad DH,Bartfai G,Barg P,Cohen BL,Feinman M

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence and developmental consequences of vacuoles throughout preimplantation development.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Since little is known about the actual incidence and fate of vacuoles at different stages of development this preliminary study was set up to accurately measure vacuoles and track them to day 5. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Women's General Hospital in Austria. PATIENT(S):A total of 223 consecutive IVF...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.02.009

    authors: Ebner T,Moser M,Sommergruber M,Gaiswinkler U,Shebl O,Jesacher K,Tews G

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Embryo cryopreservation in cynomolgus monkeys.

    abstract::An improved knowledge of cryopreservation of primate embryos will have important research and clinical application. Fifty-six 4- to 8-cell in vitro fertilized embryos were frozen in HEPES-buffered Tyrode's solution containing 1.5 M dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and cooled at the rate of 0.3 degrees C/minute to -39 degrees ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49225-3

    authors: Balmaceda JP,Heitman TO,Garcia MR,Pauerstein CJ,Pool TB

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoglobulin (Ig) G, IgA, and IgA subclass antibodies against fertilization antigen-1 in cervical secretions and sera of women of infertile couples.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the occurrence of immunoglobulin (Ig) G, IgA, and IgA subclass antibodies against human sperm fertilization antigen-1 (FA-1) in cervical mucus (CM) and serum of women of infertile couples. DESIGN:Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methodology was used to detect anti-FA-1 antibodies. Antisperm antib...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56217-7

    authors: Menge AC,Naz RK

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Migraine in women with chronic pelvic pain with and without endometriosis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of migraine in women with chronic pelvic pain with and without endometriosis. DESIGN:Prospective study of headache, pelvic pain, and quality of life before laparoscopic surgery for pelvic pain. Endometriosis was diagnosed pathologically. Headaches were classified as migraine or non-...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.11.037

    authors: Karp BI,Sinaii N,Nieman LK,Silberstein SD,Stratton P

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Spermatogonial proliferation patterns in men with azoospermia of different etiologies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the pattern(s) of spermatogonial proliferation in different spermatogenic disorders. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. Teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Azoospermic men who underwent testicular biopsy for sperm recovery and preparation for intracytoplasmic sperm injection. INTERVENTION(S)...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)02161-7

    authors: Bar-Shira Maymon B,Yogev L,Yavetz H,Lifschitz-Mercer B,Schreiber L,Kleiman SE,Botchan A,Hauser R,Paz G

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Aromatase inhibitor letrozole: a novel treatment for ectopic pregnancy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the use of the aromatase inhibitor letrozole for treatment of ectopic pregnancy compared with methotrexate. DESIGN:Nonrandomized prospective cohort study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A series of 42 consecutive patients with undisturbed ectopic pregnancy. INTERVENTION(S):Counseling on ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.04.001

    authors: Mitwally MF,Hozayen WG,Hassanin KMA,Abdalla KA,Abdalla NK

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Current evaluation of amenorrhea.

    abstract::Amenorrhea is the absence or abnormal cessation of the menses. Primary and secondary amenorrhea describe the occurrence of amenorrhea before and after menarche, respectively. ...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.02.098

    authors: Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine.

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between genital tract infections, sperm antibodies in seminal fluid, and infertility.

    abstract::To explore possible relationships between genital tract infections, sperm antibodies, and infertility, seminal fluid from 100 men was analyzed. Sperm antibodies, measured by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, were detected in 14 of 29 men (48%) with culture-positive asymptomatic infections, 8 of 17 men (47%) with a...

    journal_title:Fertility and sterility

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47484-4

    authors: Witkin SS,Toth A

    更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00