Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to develop an animal model for human acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in which the kinetics and characteristics of leukemia can be sequentially monitored in individual mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:NOD/SCID mice were inoculated intravenously with primary ALL. Progression of leukemia was monitored throughout the development of disease by determination of absolute leukemic cell counts (LCC) in peripheral blood. RESULTS:LCC as low as 10(4) leukemic cells/mL blood could be detected. ALL cells from 5 of 5 patients engrafted, and after identification of the first leukemic cells in peripheral blood, LCC increased exponentially. Leukemic cells showed specificity of homing to spleen and bone marrow, and LCC strongly correlated with the level of leukemic engraftment in these organs throughout disease progression, demonstrating that LCC are representative for overall leukemic burden. Cytogenetic analysis of leukemic cells recovered after six successive in vivo transfers revealed no major karyotypic changes as compared to primary cells, and selection of the dominant clones was observed. This selection process was reflected by an increase in the rate of leukemic progression as compared to the first inoculation, demonstrating the accuracy with which kinetics of leukemic progression can be studied by determination of LCC. CONCLUSIONS:This model is suitable for detailed studies of kinetics and characteristics of ALL in vivo, and it may be useful for monitoring effects of novel therapeutic regimens.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Nijmeijer BA,Mollevanger P,van Zelderen-Bhola SL,Kluin-Nelemans HC,Willemze R,Falkenburg JHdoi
10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00669-xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-03-01 00:00:00pages
322-9issue
3eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(00)00669-Xjournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In vitro treatment of parental C57BL/6 lymphohematopoietic cell grafts with unabsorbed guinea pig anti-mouse thymocyte serum (ATS) and guinea pig complement (GPC), prior to inoculation into lethally irradiated B6D2F hybrid hosts, has proven to be of value in terms of mitigating graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). Howeve...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The statistical distribution of colony counts in the spleen colony assay was determined in C57BL/6 and C3H mice under varying conditions of the assay procedure. Assay mice were given syngeneic bone marrow cells from normal or irradiated donors. The mice were injected intravenously with marrow cells either immediately ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many granulocyte-specific mouse monoclonal antibodies recognize the carbohydrate sequence 3-fucosyllactosamine, Ga 1 beta 1-4[Fuc alpha 1-3]GlcNAc, which occurs in cell-surface glycolipids and glycoproteins. In general, these antibodies bind to blast cells from most patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia, but not t...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Classical studies of the developing embryo first suggested the existence of the hemangioblast, a precursor cell with the potential to differentiate into both blood and blood vessels. Several lines of investigation demonstrated that many of the genes activated during early hematopoietic development are also expressed i...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2003.07.001
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identification of genomic lesions in progenitor cells of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) could lead to the discovery of new disease-specific genes and may be of prognostic value. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We carried out a genome-wide mapping of DNA from CD34+ cells of MDS patients with high-resoluti...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2008.10.012
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent clinical trials of adoptive immunotherapy showed diminished reactivity of human T cells upon ex vivo manipulation. For a safe and effective clinical application of human T cells, it is necessary to improve ex vivo manipulation procedures and evaluate their impact on in vivo functionality. However, ther...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.09.018
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The granulocyte defects of Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) include neutropenia, characteristic giant lysosomal granule morphology, and functionally abnormal cell motility, degranulation, and bacterial killing. Findings of elevated levels of adenosine 3', 5' cyclic monophosphate nucleotide (cAMP) and of concanavalin A (...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven patients received cancer chemotherapy with high-dose cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX) associated with either recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF), rh interleukin-3 (rhIL-3), rh granulocyte-macrophage CSF (rhGM-CSF) plus rh erythropoietin (rhEpo), rhIL-3 plus rhGM-CSF, or rhIL-3 plus rhG-CSF...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and chronic myeloid leukemia in lymphatic blastic phase in adults have poor prognoses despite intensive chemotherapy. Novel targeted treatment modalities emerge, but their evaluation requires relevant in vitro models of lymphoblastic leukemia. Presently available c...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2008.11.002
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The more mature erythroid progenitor assayable in vitro, the colony-forming unit-erythroid (CFU-E), is normally found in the bone marrow (BM) but is virtually absent from peripheral blood (PB), unlike the more immature progenitor, the burst-forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E). We report on the detection of CFU-E in the PB ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of binding of several lectins to different Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) cell lines was investigated. Soybean agglutinin (SBA), peanut agglutinin (PNA), wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), and Sambucus nigra agglutinin (SNA) bound strongly to all BL cell lines. Because SBA has been used safely in clinical bone marrow ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CD34(+) cells, present within the bone marrow, have previously been shown to possess pancreatic endocrine potential. Based on this observation, we explored the capacity of CD34(+) cells derived in culture from the differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESC), for their in vivo pancreatic endocrine cap...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2010.03.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphatic leukemia L1210-bearing semisyngeneic Balb/c x DBA/2Wf F1 (CD2F1) mice were subjected to chemoradiotherapy (2 x 100 mg/kg of cyclophosphamide i.p. and 1000 cGy of total body irradiation) and reconstitution with 10(7) syngeneic bone marrow cells i.v. The bone marrow obtained from leukemic mice was previously e...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early hematopoietic progenitor cells adhere to bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) mainly through VLA-4/VCAM-1 interactions. However, many adhesion molecules are expressed by these cell types. Cell adhesion molecules not only mediate adhesion; some are also capable of triggering cellular signaling events. These signals ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several transducing molecules, including JAK2, STAT5, MAP kinases, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospholipase C-gamma1, and PKC are activated by interaction between erythropoietin (EPO) and the EPO receptor. The aim of this was to examine the relative involvement of PI3K in the development of glycoph...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00868-8
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) mobilized by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) promptly engraft allogeneic recipients after myeloablative chemotherapy for hematologic malignancies. Surprisingly, no exacerbation of acute graft-vs-host disease has been observed despite a 10-fold higher T-cell conten...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00617-8
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The human cell line CMK spontaneously expresses megakaryocytic characteristics and can be induced to differentiate into mature megakaryocytes after exposure to 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). In comparison with CMK, we have examined the characteristics of a subclone, designated as CMK11-5, that is morpholo...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In adult hematopoiesis, the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) sits at the top of a hierarchy of hematopoietic progenitors responsible for generating the diverse repertoire of blood and immune cells. During embryonic development, however, the initial waves of hematopoiesis provide the first functioning blood cells of the d...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2017.12.008
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), a component of the hematopoietic microenvironment, can be a target for alloreactive effector cells in the context of graft-vs-host disease has not been investigated in detail. Mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) supernatant was used to mimic the inflammatory milieu induce...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2012.07.011
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Haploinsufficiency of erythroid Krüppel-like factor (EKLF/KLF1) has been shown recently to ameliorate the clinical severity of β-thalassemia by increased expression levels of fetal hemoglobin (HbF). The underlying mechanisms for role of EKLF in regulating HbF are of great interest but remain incompletely understood. I...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2018.03.004
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant osteopetrosis is a disorder characterized by a deficiency in osteoclast number or function. In one animal model of osteopetrosis, the op/op mouse, macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is absent, and the administration of M-CSF corrects the defects. We evaluated the serum of 13 patients with malignant...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified normal murine bone marrow-derived fibroblasts were shown to produce a factor that stimulates the in vitro growth of fibroblastic colony-forming unit (CFU-F) colonies. Conditioned medium from the purified fibroblasts (F-CM) also stimulated pure marrow fibroblasts themselves. Analysis of the F-CM detected the p...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with myelodysplasia (MDS) show a disturbed production of ROS in response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine (fMLP) in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-primed neutrophils. Because generation of ROS is mediated by the NADPH oxidase complex, a component of which is...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00188-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterize hematopoietic cell biology, many investigators have used protocols that enrich for primitive hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC). In this study, we quantified the long-term repopulating ability (LTRA) of enriched and discarded fractions of PHSC from day-14 murine fetal liver using the competitive repopulat...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood samples were examined from 25 children with malignancies during hematopoietic recovery following chemotherapy-induced aplasia and from 9 children undergoing tonsillectomy. The proportion of CD34-positive peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) evaluated by flow cytometry was compared with the number of coloni...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reports that cells from neonatal animals produce CFU-E in response to erythropoietin (Ep) at doses lower than are required by adults indicated that young mice would provide a good system to study the hormone response of erythropoietic progenitors. Studies presented here confirm the increased Ep responsiveness until 3-...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cycle specific drug, hydroxyurea (HU), has previously been used to study the proliferative kinetics of various hemopoietic precursor cells such as granulocyte-macrophage precursors (CFUc) and multipotential stem cells (CFUs). We have investigated the kinetics of another hemopoietic precursor, a T-cell colony (CFUT...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During chronic hypoxia, the number of splenic erythroid progenitor cells in mice, particularly CFU-E, increased dramatically but transiently. Since all three classes of erythroid progenitors in the femoral bone marrow were suppressed, a large part of this increase might be attributed to migration of CFU-E and/or their...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Septins are a family of filament-forming GTP-binding proteins that serve as scaffolds and diffusion barriers in various cellular processes. Septin 6 is known as a fusion partner of mixed-lineage leukemia in infant acute myeloid leukemia. The occurrence of the fusion gene is associated with a reduced expression of sept...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2017.07.005
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
