Abstract:
:Classical studies of the developing embryo first suggested the existence of the hemangioblast, a precursor cell with the potential to differentiate into both blood and blood vessels. Several lines of investigation demonstrated that many of the genes activated during early hematopoietic development are also expressed in the vascular endothelium. Gene-targeting studies using embryonic stem cells have identified Flk-1, SCL, and Runx-1 as important regulatory molecules that specify both hematopoietic and vascular outcomes. Although it was anticipated that the hemangioblast would be present only during the earliest stages of vascular development in the yolk sac, accumulating evidence now indicates that hematopoietic cells with hemangioblast activity persist into adulthood. In the adult, bone marrow-derived, circulating endothelial progenitors contribute to postnatal neovascularization and enhance vascular repair following ischemic injury. Highly purified populations of hematopoietic stem cells from humans and mice can differentiate into both blood cells and vascular tissue at the single cell level. These recent findings suggest that bone marrow-derived hematopoietic stem cells or their progeny may contribute to the maintenance and repair of both the hematopoietic and the vascular systems during adult life.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Bailey AS,Fleming WHdoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2003.07.001keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
987-93issue
11eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301472X03002558journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:The cause of delayed hematopoietic reconstitution after umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) remains controversial. We hypothesized that hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HS/PCs) from UCB have some defects of the homing-related molecules responsible for their slow engraftment. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.08.016
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is about enrichment of hemopoietic stem cell concentration in mouse bone marrow by use of a glass wool filtration technique. Maximum stem cell concentration was accomplished when filtration conditions were as follows: (1) support medium supplemented to 15% with fresh serum from syngeneic donors; (2) no incu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms of mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) from bone marrow to peripheral blood (PB) by cytokines are poorly understood. One hypothesis is that cytokines disrupt cytoadhesive interactions of stem cells with bone marrow stroma. The soluble portion of c-kit (s-kit) binds stem cell factor (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.01.004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remarkable advances have been made in bone marrow transplantation (BMT), which now has become a powerful strategy for the treatment of leukemia, aplastic anemia, congenital immunodeficiency disorders, and autoimmune diseases. Using various animal models, allogeneic BMT has been found to be useful in the treatment of a...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00645-2
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients treated with rituximab and alemtuzumab for lymphomas or CLL, antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) is a major mechanism of action. Therefore, assessment of ADCC is mandatory to understand the complex mechanisms leading to the anti-lymphoma effects of monoclonal antibodies (mAb). Due to ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.02.015
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:T lymphocytes can be activated by soluble factors such as cytokines or through direct cell-cell interactions. Although cytokine receptors are known to signal through STAT family transcription factors, the mechanisms by which other cell-surface molecules, such as CD2, transduce signals is unclear. The goal of ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00652-4
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon (INF)-α was the maintenance treatment of choice after autologous stem cell transplantation in multiple myeloma in the past, but currently Thalidomide is commonly used. In this prospective study, the implications of the various types of maintenance therapy on the patients T cell pattern and activation status...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.10.018
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Polycythemia vera (PV) is characterized by erythrocytosis associated with the presence of the activating JAK2(V617F) mutation in a variable proportion of hematopoietic cells. JAK2(V617F) is detected in other myeloproliferative neoplasms, does not appear to be the PV-initiating event, and its specific role in ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.09.009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The granulocyte defects of Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) include neutropenia, characteristic giant lysosomal granule morphology, and functionally abnormal cell motility, degranulation, and bacterial killing. Findings of elevated levels of adenosine 3', 5' cyclic monophosphate nucleotide (cAMP) and of concanavalin A (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lentinan, an antitumor polysaccharide, has been assessed for its potential in vivo to augment erythroid progenitor cells and protect them from the cytotoxic effects of antitumor chemotherapeutics. Lentinan augmented the level of burst-forming units-erythroid (BFU-E) and accelerated the recovery of the reduced number o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDSs) are clonal disorders of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and represent the most common cause of acquired marrow failure. Hallmarked by ineffective hematopoiesis, dysplastic marrow, and risk of transformation to acute leukemia, MDS remains a poorly treated disease. Although ident...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.08.003
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leukemia associated inhibitor, LAI, reversibly inhibits DNA synthesis in normal human granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM). LAI is produced by myeloid leukemia cells, a subpopulation of normal nonadherent low-density mononuclear cells in peripheral blood and bone marrow, as well as by the human promyel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The induction of transplantation tolerance across xenogeneic barriers by bone marrow transplantation holds great promise, but engraftment of xenogeneic stem cells has been difficult to achieve. Part of this difficulty is due to species-specific differences in regulatory cytokines and elements of the stromal m...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00058-2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a new labeling technique in radiation chimeras, an attempt was made to determine the duration of the phases of the stem cell cycle including shortest and mean generation time and to estimate the number of hemopoietic stem cells per unit of bone marrow cellularity. The DNA of bone marrow cells in DNA synthesis was...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Myeloid ectropic viral integration site 1 (MEIS1) is a Hox cofactor known for its role in development and is strongly linked to normal and leukemic hematopoiesis. Although previous studies have focused on identifying protein partners of MEIS1 and its transcriptionally regulated targets, little is known about ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron, an essential nutrient for cellular growth and proliferation, enters cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid (CALM) protein plays an essential role in the cellular import of iron by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. CALM-AF10 leukemias harbor a single copy of the normal CALM g...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of carbamylcholine, a cholinergic analogue, to bone marrow cultures enhanced megakaryocytic and granulocytic growth by 60% and 42%, respectively. When carbamylcholine was added to spleen cells cultured in the presence of pokeweed mitogen, the resulting conditioned medium (PWM-SCM) increased the number of mega...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate 1) the signal transduction pathways affected by heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) expression; and 2) the expression and regulation of HSP27 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MATERIALS AND METHODS:RNA interference studies for HSP27 in leukemic TF-1 cells were used to investigate the effects on downs...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.03.009
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exit of primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) from the G0 phase of the cell cycle in response to in vitro cytokine stimulation is a limiting step in successful ex vivo expansion. Simultaneous DNA/RNA staining with Hoechst 33342 and pyronin Y was used to separate human bone marrow CD34+ cells residing in G0 (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its growing use as a marker of proliferation, the relationship between expression of the nuclear antigen Ki67 and other indices of proliferation in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) has not been elucidated. In this study, short-term primary suspension cultures of human AML bone marrow cells were used to compare...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The hematopoietic system is nurtured by a supportive stroma environment allowing maintenance and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). However, only a limited number of these stromal cell clones support hematopoiesis in the absence of cytokine supplementation. So far, only two bone marrow-derived...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.06.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Fanconi anemia group C gene (FAC) encodes a 63-kDa protein that plays a role in the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic progenitor cells and in cellular resistance to bifunctional cross-linking agents. The function of the gene product is unknown, as are the factors that govern expression of the gene itself...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) encoded latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1) is expressed by the malignant cells of about 30% of cases of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) and is therefore a potential target for immune attack. Given the predominantly immunosuppressive nature of HL infiltrating lymphocytes (HLILs) and the ability ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.030
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 2million human erythroblasts extrude their nuclei every second in bone marrow under hypoxic conditions (<7% O2). Enucleation requires specific signal transduction pathways and the local assembly of contractile actomyosin rings. However, the energy source driving these events has not yet been identified. We e...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.004
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mds1-Evi1 (also known as Prdm3) and Prdm16 are two highly related zinc finger transcription factors that, within the hematopoietic system, are both expressed primarily in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Our laboratory previously found that constitutive Mds1-Evi1 knockout mice are viable, but their HSCs are unable to ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sterile alpha motif and histidine/aspartic acid domain-containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) is a (deoxy)guanosine triphosphate (dGTP/GTP)-activated deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) triphosphohydrolase involved in cellular dNTP homoeostasis. Mutations in SAMHD1 have been associated with the hyperinflammatory disease Ai...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both stimulatory (CSA) and inhibitory (INH) factors may contribute to hematopoietic regulation, but little is known about how their physiologic balance is maintained. Previously we have shown that antigen-defined fibroblastoid cells cultured from rat lung (ST3-/ST4+) constitutively produce INH, and those derived from ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Using metaphase cytogenetics (MC), chromosomal defects can be detected in 40% to 60% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS); cytogenetic results have a major impact on prognosis. We hypothesize that more precise methods of chromosomal analysis will detect new/additional cryptic lesions in a higher ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.08.009
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain biological effects exerted by 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide and by 2,4-tetrahydrocyclohexylamine (ASTA-Z-7557), utilized in vitro in the therapy of leukemias and lymphomas to eliminate the occult tumor cells in autologous marrow transplantations, were studied in human lymphocytes cultured in vitro. The data sh...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A human acute myelomonocytic leukemia cell line, KBM-3, was developed to study the pathophysiology of human acute myeloid leukemia. This cell line was characterized by morphology, immunophenotype, Giemsa-banding pattern, in vitro proliferation capacity, and tumorigenicity in nude mice. The KBM-3 cell line was establis...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00