Mitigation of Graft-versus-host disease in mice with xenogeneic antithymocyte serum and complement.

Abstract:

:In vitro treatment of parental C57BL/6 lymphohematopoietic cell grafts with unabsorbed guinea pig anti-mouse thymocyte serum (ATS) and guinea pig complement (GPC), prior to inoculation into lethally irradiated B6D2F hybrid hosts, has proven to be of value in terms of mitigating graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). However, the beneficial effect of such a pregrafting procedure is limited to the prevention of acute GvHD. The late GvHD remains a continuing problem, and is probably due to the graft-versus-host activity (GvHA) of newly produced nontolerant lymphocytes from lymphoid precursors resistant to ATS. Possible ways to render these precursors sensitive to ATS and complement are discussed. The potential significance of thymic hormones and cyclic AMP in achieving this is emphasized.

journal_name

Exp Hematol

journal_title

Experimental hematology

authors

Volf D,Sensenbrenner LL,Santos GW

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-11-01 00:00:00

pages

354-64

issue

6

eissn

0301-472X

issn

1873-2399

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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