Abstract:
:The CheY protein is the response regulator in bacterial chemotaxis. Phosphorylation of a conserved aspartyl residue induces structural changes that convert the protein from an inactive to an active state. The short half-life of the aspartyl-phosphate has precluded detailed structural analysis of the active protein. Persistent activation of Escherichia coli CheY was achieved by complexation with beryllofluoride (BeF(3)(-)) and the structure determined by NMR spectroscopy to a backbone r.m.s.d. of 0.58(+/-0.08) A. Formation of a hydrogen bond between the Thr87 OH group and an active site acceptor, presumably Asp57.BeF(3)(-), stabilizes a coupled rearrangement of highly conserved residues, Thr87 and Tyr106, along with displacement of beta4 and H4, to yield the active state. The coupled rearrangement may be a more general mechanism for activation of receiver domains.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Cho HS,Lee SY,Yan D,Pan X,Parkinson JS,Kustu S,Wemmer DE,Pelton JGdoi
10.1006/jmbi.2000.3595keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-31 00:00:00pages
543-51issue
3eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(00)93595-2journal_volume
297pub_type
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