Abstract:
:Kinetochores mediate microtubule-chromosome attachment and ensure accurate segregation of sister chromatids. The highly conserved Ndc80 kinetochore complex makes direct contacts with the microtubule and is essential for spindle checkpoint signaling. It contains a long coiled-coil region with globular domains at each end involved in kinetochore localization and microtubule binding, respectively. We have directly visualized the architecture of the yeast Ndc80 complex and found a dramatic kink within the 560-A coiled-coil rod located about 160 A from the larger globular head. Comparison of our electron microscopy images to the structure of the human Ndc80 complex allowed us to position the kink proximal to the microtubule-binding end and to define the conformational range of the complex. The position of the kink coincides with a coiled-coil breaking region conserved across eukaryotes. We hypothesize that the kink in Ndc80 is essential for correct kinetochore geometry and could be part of a tension-sensing mechanism at the kinetochore.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Wang HW,Long S,Ciferri C,Westermann S,Drubin D,Barnes G,Nogales Edoi
10.1016/j.jmb.2008.08.077subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-21 00:00:00pages
894-903issue
4eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(08)01101-7journal_volume
383pub_type
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