Abstract:
:The Alzheimer disease-associated beta-amyloid peptide has been shown to induce apoptotic neuronal death. In the present study, we test the hypothesis that the apoptotic pathway activated by beta-amyloid is similar to the pathway activated by the Fas/TNFR family of death receptors, which requires caspase-8 activity and adaptor proteins such as FADD. We demonstrate that the selective caspase-8 inhibitor IETD-fmk blocks neuronal death induced by beta-amyloid. Furthermore, using viral-mediated gene delivery, we show that neurons expressing dominant-negative FADD are protected from apoptosis induced by beta-amyloid. Together these results indicate that the apoptotic pathway activated by beta-amyloid requires both caspase-8 activity and FADD. These findings further support the hypothesis that beta-amyloid might initiate apoptosis by cross-linking death receptors of the Fas/TNFR family.
journal_name
Neurobiol Disjournal_title
Neurobiology of diseaseauthors
Ivins KJ,Thornton PL,Rohn TT,Cotman CWdoi
10.1006/nbdi.1999.0268keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
440-9issue
5eissn
0969-9961issn
1095-953Xpii
S0969-9961(99)90268-1journal_volume
6pub_type
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