Mycotoxin production and cytotoxicity of Fusarium strains isolated from Norwegian cereals.

Abstract:

:Thirty-four isolates of the eight most common Fusarium species isolated from Norwegian cereals; F. avenaceum, F. culmorum, F. equiseti, F. graminearum, F. poae, F. sporotrichioides, F. torulosum and F. tricinctum were studied for their cytotoxicity and ability to produce mycotoxins. The strains were cultivated on rice, and analysed for trichothecenes (all species), zearalenone (all species), fusarochromanone (F. equiseti), wortmannin (F. torulosum), moniliformin and enniatins (F. avenaceum, F. tricinctum and F. torulosum). The cytotoxicity of the extracts were examined with an (in vitro) MTT-cell culture assay. All F. graminearum and five of seven F. culmorum isolates belonged to chemotype IA, producing deoxynivalenol and 3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol, while the two other F. culmorum strains were nivalenol producers (chemotype II). The F. equiseti isolates and one of the F. poae isolates produced both type A and B trichothecenes, and relatively large quantities of fusarochromanone were detected in the F. equiseti cultures. All Fusarium species studied showed significant cytotoxicity, but with a large variation between species, and also within each species. F. sporotrichioides and F. equiseti showed the highest average cytotoxicity.

journal_name

Mycopathologia

journal_title

Mycopathologia

authors

Langseth W,Bernhoft A,Rundberget T,Kosiak B,Gareis M

doi

10.1023/a:1007016820879

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-01-01 00:00:00

pages

103-13

issue

2

eissn

0301-486X

issn

1573-0832

journal_volume

144

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Scanning electron microscopic observation of the parasitic forms of Fonsecaea pedrosoi in a human skin lesion.

    abstract::The parasitic form of Fonsecaea pedrosoi in the superficial hyperkeratotic layer of the skin, in a patient with chromoblastomycosis, was observed by a scanning electron microscope using some technical improvements. The fungus elements were comprised of branched septate hyphae with spherical cells and sclerotic cells. ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00436943

    authors: Harada S,Kusunoki T

    更新日期:1983-04-22 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical Cross-Reactivity Between Arthrographis kalrae and Highly Pathogenic Coccidioides posadasii, Histoplasma capsulatum, and Paracoccidioides Fungal Species.

    abstract::Recently, we have reported serological cross-reactivity between paracoccidioidomycosis ceti and paracoccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and coccidioidomycosis. However, data on the interaction of Arthrographis kalrae with the above pathogenic fungal infections are lacking. A. kalrae is a widely occurring ascomycetous ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-019-00348-5

    authors: Shumoto G,Nagashima LA,Itano EN,Minakawa T,Ueda K,Sano A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Meningitis Caused by Rhodotorula mucilaginosa in HIV-Infected Patient: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

    abstract::Rhodotorula species are increasingly being identified as a cause of fungal infection in the central nervous system, especially in patients with compromised immunity. The diagnosis could easily be missed due to low index of suspicion, as cryptococcus meningitis and cerebral toxoplasmosis are more common amongst immunoc...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11046-015-9879-0

    authors: Mohd Nor F,Tan LH,Na SL,Ng KP

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • The MAT1-1:MAT1-2 ratio of Sporothrix globosa isolates in Japan.

    abstract::In order to understand the reproductive biology of pathogenic species in the Sporothrix schenckii complex, we characterized the partial mating type (MAT1-1) loci of Sporothrix schenckii, as well as the S. globosa MAT1-1-1 gene, which encoded 262 amino acid sequences. The data confirmed that the MAT1-1 locus of S. glob...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-014-9808-7

    authors: Kano R,Tsui CK,Hamelin RC,Anzawa K,Mochizuki T,Nishimoto K,Hiruma M,Kamata H,Hasegawa A

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Histoplasma capsulatum sinusitis: case report and review.

    abstract::Histoplasma capsulatum has not typically been associated with sinusitis in either immunocompetent or immunocompromised hosts. We report a case of sinusitis caused by H. capsulatum in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia and discuss the reported cases of this rare clinical manifestation of histoplasmosis in the ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11046-010-9345-y

    authors: Alves MD,Pinheiro L,Manica D,Fogliatto LM,Fraga C,Goldani LZ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Phospholipase activity in Cryptococcus neoformans.

    abstract::Phospholipases have only been detected in a few fungi and yeasts, in particular in Candida albicans. Secreted phospholipases are considered by some researchers to be a potential factor of virulence and pathogenicity in C. albicans. Twenty-three Cryptococcus neoformans strains were tested in order to observe phospholip...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00438916

    authors: Vidotto V,Sinicco A,Di Fraia D,Cardaropoli S,Aoki S,Ito-Kuwa S

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of Malassezia species in patients with seborrheic dermatitis in China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The causes of seborrheic dermatitis (SD) are complex and incompletely understood. Among the factors, Malassezia yeasts have been reported to play a major etiological role in SD. Many previous studies adopted conventional culture methods that were disadvantaged to detect Malassezia microflora in SD patients, ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-012-9606-z

    authors: Zhang H,Ran Y,Xie Z,Zhang R

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of Fusarium species of the Liseola section on selected Colombian animal feedstuffs and their ability to produce fumonisins.

    abstract::A total of 57 samples of feedstuffs commonly used for animal nutrition in Colombia (corn, soybean, sorghum, cottonseed meal, sunflower seed meal, wheat middlings and rice) were analyzed for Fusarium contamination. Fusarium fungi were identified at species level by means of conventional methods and the ability to produ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-005-1590-0

    authors: Acuña A,Lozano MC,García MC,Diaz GJ

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Production of a fungistatic substance by Pseudallescheria boydii isolated from soil amended with vegetable tissues and its significance.

    abstract::Four fungal isolates that were able to use vegetable tissues for multiplication in soil were isolated and identified as Pseudallescheria boydii based on morphological characteristics and ITS sequence similarity. When grown in broth prepared from the same vegetable tissues used in soil amendment, all these isolates of ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-009-9237-1

    authors: Ko WH,Tsou YJ,Ju YM,Hsieh HM,Ann PJ

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • A murine model of zygomycosis by Cunninghamella bertholletiae.

    abstract::Infections by Cunninghamella bertholletiae have been on the increase in recent years. However, little is known about this fungus and its infection. To clarify the pathogenicity of C. bertholletiae, we made a murine model, and to our knowledge, the first infectious model of this fungus. ICR mice pretreated with cortiso...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1007095831301

    authors: Honda A,Kamei K,Unno H,Hiroshima K,Kuriyama T,Miyaji M

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Primary cutaneous mucormycosis presenting as a giant plaque: uncommon presentation of a rare mycosis.

    abstract::Mucormycosis is an uncommon systemic mycosis affecting the immunocompromised individuals. It is usually caused by organisms of the genera Rhizopus and Mucor, although rarely other organisms have also been implicated. Mycoses due to these angioinvasive fungi have an acute onset, rapidly progressive course with high mor...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-014-9752-6

    authors: Vinay K,Chandrasegaran A,Kanwar AJ,Saikia UN,Kaur H,Shivaprakash MR,Dogra S

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Decaying wood in tree trunk hollows as a natural substrate for Cryptococcus neoformans and other yeast-like fungi of clinical interest.

    abstract::The occurrence of Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans and other yeast-like fungi of clinical interest in decaying wood inside tree trunk hollows, bark and other plant materials is reported. The var. neoformans was isolated from 3 of 45 (6.6%) wood and one of 390 Eucalyptus bark samples. Two of the positive wood sa...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1010906220888

    authors: Randhawa HS,Mussa AY,Khan ZU

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton interdigitale: genetic diversity among species and strains by random amplified polymorphic DNA method.

    abstract::Onychomycosis is a common condition that represents up to 50% of all nail problems and 30% of all cases of dermatophytoses. Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton interdigitale are the most common agents involved in this condition. In cases of recurrent post-treatment onychomycosis, strain fingerprinting could reveal wh...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-009-9261-1

    authors: Santos DA,Araújo RA,Hamdan JS,Cisalpino PS

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro Candida albicans biofilm induced proteinase activity and SAP8 expression correlates with in vivo denture stomatitis severity.

    abstract::Denture stomatitis is a common inflammatory disorder of the palatal mucosa amongst denture wearers. The pathological changes are induced by Candida albicans biofilm on the fitting surface of the upper denture, and different individuals experience different levels of disease. C. albicans is known to produce secreted as...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-012-9522-2

    authors: Ramage G,Coco B,Sherry L,Bagg J,Lappin DF

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nocardia beijingensis, is a pathogenic bacterium to humans: the first infectious cases in Thailand and Japan.

    abstract::Nocardia beijingensis, a recently established new species, is an isolate from soil in China. During our taxonomic studies on 450 nocardial clinical isolates in Thailand and Japan, 17 strains from Thailand and 1 strain from Japan were found to have a similar physiological characteristic to those of N. beijingensis, suc...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:myco.0000020588.60081.37

    authors: Kageyama A,Poonwan N,Yazawa K,Mikami Y,Nishimura K

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Reappraisal of Conventional Diagnosis for Dermatophytes.

    abstract::Dermatophytoses include a wide variety of diseases involving glabrous skin, nails and hair. These superficial infections are a common cause of consultation in dermatology. In many cases, their diagnosis is not clinically obvious, and mycological analysis therefore is required. Direct microscopic examination of the sam...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s11046-016-0071-y

    authors: Pihet M,Le Govic Y

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of fungicides on survival of the crayfish plague fungus, Aphanomyces astaci, Oomycetes, growing on fish scales.

    abstract::Zoospores from the crayfish plague fungus Aphanomyces astaci could germinate and grow in vitro on scales of Salmo salar. The fungicidal activity of different compounds was tested against the fungus growing on fish scales as well as in lake water. Malachite green was the most effective fungicide, but scale mucus protec...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00572654

    authors: Häll L,Unestam T

    更新日期:1980-11-28 00:00:00

  • Biochemical variation of Cryptococcus neoformans.

    abstract::Ninety-seven strains of Cryptococcus neoformans and C. bacillisporus were examined for 44 biochemical characters and the results were analyzed numerically. One phenon emerged at the 86% level of similarity when strains were clustered according to their M-similarity values. All strains grew in ten carbon sources (D-glu...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00436523

    authors: Schmeding KA,Jong SC,Hugh R

    更新日期:1984-02-15 00:00:00

  • Rhinocerebral Mucormycosis Among Diabetic Patients: An Emerging Trend.

    abstract::Mucormycosis is an acute necrotic fungal infection with a fulminant course. Earlier considered a rare entity, mucormycosis is being reported with increasing frequency in recent years, possibly due to the increase in immunocompromised population especially diabetic patients. We report three cases of rhinocerebral mucor...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-015-9934-x

    authors: Reddy SS,Rakesh N,Chauhan P,Sharma S

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolations of dermatophyte from clinically normal scalps in M. canis infections using the hairbrush method.

    abstract::The scalp hair of patients with dermatophytosis due to M. canis but without scalp lesions, and that of their family members without dermatophytosis were examined using the hairbrush method. The dermatophyte was detected in 93.8% of the scalps of those who lived in homes where cats were kept, and in 25% of those withou...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01795174

    authors: Katoh T,Sano T,Kagawa S

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • High detection rates of cryptococcal antigen in pulmonary cryptococcosis by Eiken latex agglutination test with pronase pretreatment.

    abstract::Two different kits for the detection of serum cryptococcal antigen in patients with pulmonary cryptococcosis were evaluated. The Eiken test (the Eiken Co., Tokyo), which uses pronase for pretreatment of serum, was compared with the Crypto-LA test (International Biological Laboratories, Cranbury, NJ), which did not use...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01365083

    authors: Kohno S,Yasuoka A,Koga H,Kaku M,Maesaki S,Tanaka K,Mitsutake K,Matsuda H,Hara K

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Survey of the mycoflora and mycotoxins of cotton seeds and cotton seed products in Egypt.

    abstract::Thirty-nine species and 16 fungal genera were isolated from Egyptian cotton seeds, cotton seed meal and cotton seed cake on 1% glucose-Czapek's agar medium incubated at 28 degrees C. Aspergillus was the most frequent genus and it emerged in 87-100% of the samples contributing 70-98% of total fungi in the three substra...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00437536

    authors: Mazen MB,el-Kady IA,Saber SM

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of medicating ingredients and other additives on microflora present on swine and chicken feeds from a Manitoba mill.

    abstract::The occurrence of microfloral components on medicated and non-medicated swine and chicken feed pellets and crumbles, produced in a Manitoba feed mill between June 1991 and October 1992, was determined. Addition of medicates to feeds generally decreased bacterial incidence and increased that of Eurotium spp. fungi. The...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00436571

    authors: Mills JT,White ND,Woods SM

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serological detection of antibodies against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis in dogs with leishmaniasis.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to detect antibodies against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis in dogs seropositive and seronegative for leishmaniasis. Sera from 836 dogs (449 positive and 387 negative to leishmaniasis) were analysed by ELISA and the immunodiffusion test using gp43 and exoantigen, respectively. The analysis of ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-006-0046-5

    authors: Silveira LH,Domingos IH,Kouchi K,Itano EN,Silva EA,Landgraf VO,Werneck SM,Camargo ZP,Ono MA

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Clinicopathological and Radiological Features of Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Eosinophilic Mucin in Chungcheong Province of Korea.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with eosinophilic mucin is considered rare in Korea. The object of this study was to categorize CRS patients with eosinophilic mucin into several groups and compared the groups based on their clinicopathological and radiological features. METHODS:In total, 105 CRS patients with ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-019-00340-z

    authors: Park SK,Park KW,Mo JH,Baek BJ,Shim WS,Jung HJ,Kim YM,Rha KS

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Opinion: Paracoccidioidomycosis and HIV Immune Recovery Inflammatory Syndrome.

    abstract::Two distinct patterns of immune recovery inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) are recognized, paradoxical and unmasking IRIS. Here we raise some concerns regarding the first case of neuroPCM-IRIS published to date, as recently proposed by Almeida and Roza (Mycopathologia 177:137-141, 2017) for a patient originally described b...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-017-0230-9

    authors: Buccheri R,Benard G

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Population changes induced in Candida albicans by nalidixic acid.

    abstract::Cells of Candida albicans plated on media containing nalidixic acid (Nal) either die, adapt physiologically to Nal-tolerance or mutate ot Nal-resistance. The fraction of a population exhibiting each response depends on the growth phase of cells when plated and their nitrogen and carbon nutrition and growth temperature...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00441090

    authors: Sarachek A

    更新日期:1979-09-17 00:00:00

  • Superficial mycoses observed at the Department of Dermatology of the University of Pavia. A 13-year survey.

    abstract::Over a period of 13 years, 4,100 specimens were cultured for fungi. Pityriasis versicolor (Malassezia furfur) was demonstrated in 17.6%, dermatophytosis in 34.6% and candidiasis in 10.8%. The most frequently isolated strains were M. canis (31.5%), T. rubrum (26.3%), E. floccosum (19.7%), T. mentagrophytes (19.3%) for ...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00443824

    authors: Di Silverio A,Mosca M,Gatti M,Brandozzi G

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fumonisin production by Fusarium species isolated from freshly harvested corn in Iran.

    abstract::Fifty-one strains of Fusarium verticillioides and F. proliferatum isolated from corn collected from four different geographic areas in Iran, namely Fars, Khuzestan, Kermanshah and Mazandaran (an endemic oesophageal cancer (OC) area) were evaluated for their ability to produce fumonisins B1 (FB1), B2 (FB2) and B3 (FB3)...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s11046-004-3899-5

    authors: Ghiasian SA,Rezayat SM,Kord-Bacheh P,Maghsood AH,Yazdanpanah H,Shephard GS,van der Westhuizen L,Vismer HF,Marasas WF

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • A case of generalized granuloma trichophyticum.

    abstract::A 59-year-old man visited our hospital. The patient had suffered from generalized tinea superficialis for thirty years, had been treated with several topical antifungal preparations and was administered griseofulvin at another hospital. Clinical manifestations were as follows: There were large pigmentations on the che...

    journal_title:Mycopathologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00437334

    authors: Nishiyama C,Miyaji M,Morioka S

    更新日期:1983-05-22 00:00:00