Self-collection of group B Streptococcus cultures in pregnant women.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This study assesses the sensitivity of self-collected rectovaginal culture specimens for group B Streptococcus by pregnant patients. METHODS:A volunteer sample of 240 pregnant women at 28 weeks gestation self-collected rectovaginal culture swabs to screen for the presence of group B Streptococcus. The patients' physicians collected second specimens for comparison. RESULTS:Twenty-four of 240 women grew group B Streptococcus on at least one culture (incidence, 10%). Twenty physician-collected specimens and 19 patient-collected specimens were positive (83 and 79% sensitivity, respectively). Fifteen patients (62.5%) had both physician-collected and patient-collected cultures grow group B Streptococcus. Cohen's kappa (kappa = 0.75) indicates a high degree of agreement between patient-collected and physician-collected cultures. CONCLUSIONS:Pregnant women are as likely as their attending physicians to obtain positive cultures for group B Streptococcus by self-collection of rectovaginal swabs.

journal_name

Mil Med

journal_title

Military medicine

authors

Spieker MR,White DG,Quist BK

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-01 00:00:00

pages

471-4

issue

7

eissn

0026-4075

issn

1930-613X

journal_volume

164

pub_type

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